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@emeeks
Last active March 16, 2016 15:47
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Simple d3.layout.timeline

A very simple example of d3.layout.timeline that takes a csv like this:

s,e
1,7
1,6
10,15
7,8
4,5
5,6

And places it into a few lanes to be drawn on-screen.

(function() {
d3.layout.timeline = function() {
var timelines = [];
var dateAccessor = function (d) {return new Date(d)};
var processedTimelines = [];
var startAccessor = function (d) {return d.start};
var endAccessor = function (d) {return d.end};
var size = [500,100];
var timelineExtent = [-Infinity, Infinity];
var setExtent = [];
var displayScale = d3.scale.linear();
var swimlanes = [];
var padding = 0;
var fixedExtent = false;
var maximumHeight = Infinity;
function processTimelines() {
timelines.forEach(function (band) {
var projectedBand = {};
for (var x in band) {
if (band.hasOwnProperty(x)) {
projectedBand[x] = band[x];
}
}
projectedBand.start = dateAccessor(startAccessor(band));
projectedBand.end = dateAccessor(endAccessor(band));
projectedBand.lane = 0;
processedTimelines.push(projectedBand);
});
}
function projectTimelines() {
if (fixedExtent === false) {
var minStart = d3.min(processedTimelines, function (d) {return d.start});
var maxEnd = d3.max(processedTimelines, function (d) {return d.end});
timelineExtent = [minStart,maxEnd];
}
else {
timelineExtent = [dateAccessor(setExtent[0]), dateAccessor(setExtent[1])];
}
displayScale.domain(timelineExtent).range([0,size[0]]);
processedTimelines.forEach(function (band) {
band.originalStart = band.start;
band.originalEnd = band.end;
band.start = displayScale(band.start);
band.end = displayScale(band.end);
});
}
function fitsIn(lane, band) {
if (lane.end < band.start || lane.start > band.end) {
return true;
}
var filteredLane = lane.filter(function (d) {return d.start <= band.end && d.end >= band.start});
if (filteredLane.length === 0) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
function findlane(band) {
//make the first array
if (swimlanes[0] === undefined) {
swimlanes[0] = [band];
return;
}
var l = swimlanes.length - 1;
var x = 0;
while (x <= l) {
if (fitsIn(swimlanes[x], band)) {
swimlanes[x].push(band);
return;
}
x++;
}
swimlanes[x] = [band];
return;
}
function timeline(data) {
if (!arguments.length) return timeline;
timelines = data;
processedTimelines = [];
swimlanes = [];
processTimelines();
projectTimelines();
processedTimelines.forEach(function (band) {
findlane(band);
});
var height = size[1] / swimlanes.length;
height = Math.min(height, maximumHeight);
swimlanes.forEach(function (lane, i) {
lane.forEach(function (band) {
band.y = i * (height);
band.dy = height - padding;
band.lane = i;
});
});
return processedTimelines;
}
timeline.dateFormat = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return dateAccessor;
dateAccessor = _x;
return timeline;
}
timeline.bandStart = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return startAccessor;
startAccessor = _x;
return timeline;
}
timeline.bandEnd = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return endAccessor;
endAccessor = _x;
return timeline;
}
timeline.size = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return size;
size = _x;
return timeline;
}
timeline.padding = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return padding;
padding = _x;
return timeline;
}
timeline.extent = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return timelineExtent;
fixedExtent = true;
setExtent = _x;
if (_x.length === 0) {
fixedExtent = false;
}
return timeline;
}
timeline.maxBandHeight = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return maximumHeight;
maximumHeight = _x;
return timeline;
}
return timeline;
}
})();
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>Timeline with Integers</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<style type="text/css">
svg {
height: 1100px;
width: 1100px;
}
div.viz {
height: 1000px;
width: 1000px;
}
</style>
</head>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.16/d3.min.js" charset="utf-8" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="d3.layout.timeline.js" charset="utf-8" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script>
var timeline = d3.layout.timeline()
.size([1000,300])
.bandStart(function (d) {return d.s})
.bandEnd(function (d) {return d.e})
.dateFormat(function (d) {return parseInt(d)})
d3.csv("int_bands.csv", function (csv) {
timelineBands = timeline(csv);
d3.select("svg").selectAll("rect")
.data(timelineBands)
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("x", function (d) {return d.start})
.attr("y", function (d) {return d.y})
.attr("height", function (d) {return d.dy})
.attr("width", function (d) {return d.end - d.start})
.style("fill", "#687a97")
.style("stroke", "black")
})
</script>
<body>
<div id="viz">
<svg style="background:white;" height=1100 width=1100>
</svg>
</div>
<footer>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
s e
1 7
1 6
10 15
7 8
4 5
5 6
8 9
3 10
10 15
4 8
10 12
3 8
5 12
4 12
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