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@Andrew-Reid
Last active April 26, 2020 22:07
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Grouped Bar Chart Toggle Series
State Under 5 Years 5 to 13 Years 14 to 17 Years 18 to 24 Years 25 to 44 Years 45 to 64 Years 65 Years and Over
CA 2704659 4499890 2159981 3853788 10604510 8819342 4114496
TX 2027307 3277946 1420518 2454721 7017731 5656528 2472223
NY 1208495 2141490 1058031 1999120 5355235 5120254 2607672
FL 1140516 1938695 925060 1607297 4782119 4746856 3187797
IL 894368 1558919 725973 1311479 3596343 3239173 1575308
PA 737462 1345341 679201 1203944 3157759 3414001 1910571
<!DOCTYPE html>
<style>
.axis .domain {
display: none;
}
</style>
<svg width="960" height="500"></svg>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script>
var svg = d3.select("svg"),
margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 40},
width = +svg.attr("width") - margin.left - margin.right,
height = +svg.attr("height") - margin.top - margin.bottom,
g = svg.append("g").attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// The scale spacing the groups:
var x0 = d3.scaleBand()
.rangeRound([0, width])
.paddingInner(0.1);
// The scale for spacing each group's bar:
var x1 = d3.scaleBand()
.padding(0.05);
var y = d3.scaleLinear()
.rangeRound([height, 0]);
var z = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.range(["#98abc5", "#8a89a6", "#7b6888", "#6b486b", "#a05d56", "#d0743c", "#ff8c00"]);
d3.csv("data.csv", function(d, i, columns) {
for (var i = 1, n = columns.length; i < n; ++i) d[columns[i]] = +d[columns[i]];
return d;
}, function(error, data) {
if (error) throw error;
var keys = data.columns.slice(1);
x0.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.State; }));
x1.domain(keys).rangeRound([0, x0.bandwidth()]);
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d3.max(keys, function(key) { return d[key]; }); })]).nice();
g.append("g")
.selectAll("g")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class","bar")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + x0(d.State) + ",0)"; })
.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) { return keys.map(function(key) { return {key: key, value: d[key]}; }); })
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.key); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("width", x1.bandwidth())
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("fill", function(d) { return z(d.key); });
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x0));
g.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y).ticks(null, "s"))
.append("text")
.attr("x", 2)
.attr("y", y(y.ticks().pop()) + 0.5)
.attr("dy", "0.32em")
.attr("fill", "#000")
.attr("font-weight", "bold")
.attr("text-anchor", "start")
.text("Population");
var legend = g.append("g")
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif")
.attr("font-size", 10)
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
.selectAll("g")
.data(keys.slice().reverse())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + i * 20 + ")"; });
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", width - 17)
.attr("width", 15)
.attr("height", 15)
.attr("fill", z)
.attr("stroke", z)
.attr("stroke-width",2)
.on("click",function(d) { update(d) });
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", width - 24)
.attr("y", 9.5)
.attr("dy", "0.32em")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
var filtered = [];
////
//// Update and transition on click:
////
function update(d) {
//
// Update the array to filter the chart by:
//
// add the clicked key if not included:
if (filtered.indexOf(d) == -1) {
filtered.push(d);
// if all bars are un-checked, reset:
if(filtered.length == keys.length) filtered = [];
}
// otherwise remove it:
else {
filtered.splice(filtered.indexOf(d), 1);
}
//
// Update the scales for each group(/states)'s items:
//
var newKeys = [];
keys.forEach(function(d) {
if (filtered.indexOf(d) == -1 ) {
newKeys.push(d);
}
})
x1.domain(newKeys).rangeRound([0, x0.bandwidth()]);
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d3.max(keys, function(key) { if (filtered.indexOf(key) == -1) return d[key]; }); })]).nice();
// update the y axis:
svg.select(".y")
.transition()
.call(d3.axisLeft(y).ticks(null, "s"))
.duration(500);
//
// Filter out the bands that need to be hidden:
//
var bars = svg.selectAll(".bar").selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) { return keys.map(function(key) { return {key: key, value: d[key]}; }); })
bars.filter(function(d) {
return filtered.indexOf(d.key) > -1;
})
.transition()
.attr("x", function(d) {
return (+d3.select(this).attr("x")) + (+d3.select(this).attr("width"))/2;
})
.attr("height",0)
.attr("width",0)
.attr("y", function(d) { return height; })
.duration(500);
//
// Adjust the remaining bars:
//
bars.filter(function(d) {
return filtered.indexOf(d.key) == -1;
})
.transition()
.attr("x", function(d) { return x1(d.key); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("width", x1.bandwidth())
.attr("fill", function(d) { return z(d.key); })
.duration(500);
// update legend:
legend.selectAll("rect")
.transition()
.attr("fill",function(d) {
if (filtered.length) {
if (filtered.indexOf(d) == -1) {
return z(d);
}
else {
return "white";
}
}
else {
return z(d);
}
})
.duration(100);
}
});
</script>
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