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Last active March 16, 2016 15:45
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Radial Timeline

An example of d3.layout.timeline that takes advantage of d3.svg.arc and a radial scale to draw timelines in a radial manner.

(function() {
d3.layout.timeline = function() {
var timelines = [];
var dateAccessor = function (d) {return new Date(d)};
var processedTimelines = [];
var startAccessor = function (d) {return d.start};
var endAccessor = function (d) {return d.end};
var size = [500,100];
var timelineExtent = [-Infinity, Infinity];
var setExtent = [];
var displayScale = d3.scale.linear();
var swimlanes = [];
var padding = 0;
var fixedExtent = false;
var maximumHeight = Infinity;
function processTimelines() {
timelines.forEach(function (band) {
var projectedBand = {};
for (var x in band) {
if (band.hasOwnProperty(x)) {
projectedBand[x] = band[x];
}
}
projectedBand.start = dateAccessor(startAccessor(band));
projectedBand.end = dateAccessor(endAccessor(band));
projectedBand.lane = 0;
processedTimelines.push(projectedBand);
});
}
function projectTimelines() {
if (fixedExtent === false) {
var minStart = d3.min(processedTimelines, function (d) {return d.start});
var maxEnd = d3.max(processedTimelines, function (d) {return d.end});
timelineExtent = [minStart,maxEnd];
}
else {
timelineExtent = [dateAccessor(setExtent[0]), dateAccessor(setExtent[1])];
}
displayScale.domain(timelineExtent).range([0,size[0]]);
processedTimelines.forEach(function (band) {
band.originalStart = band.start;
band.originalEnd = band.end;
band.start = displayScale(band.start);
band.end = displayScale(band.end);
});
}
function fitsIn(lane, band) {
if (lane.end < band.start || lane.start > band.end) {
return true;
}
var filteredLane = lane.filter(function (d) {return d.start <= band.end && d.end >= band.start});
if (filteredLane.length === 0) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
function findlane(band) {
//make the first array
if (swimlanes[0] === undefined) {
swimlanes[0] = [band];
return;
}
var l = swimlanes.length - 1;
var x = 0;
while (x <= l) {
if (fitsIn(swimlanes[x], band)) {
swimlanes[x].push(band);
return;
}
x++;
}
swimlanes[x] = [band];
return;
}
function timeline(data) {
if (!arguments.length) return timeline;
timelines = data;
processedTimelines = [];
swimlanes = [];
processTimelines();
projectTimelines();
processedTimelines.forEach(function (band) {
findlane(band);
});
var height = size[1] / swimlanes.length;
height = Math.min(height, maximumHeight);
swimlanes.forEach(function (lane, i) {
lane.forEach(function (band) {
band.y = i * (height);
band.dy = height - padding;
band.lane = i;
});
});
return processedTimelines;
}
timeline.dateFormat = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return dateAccessor;
dateAccessor = _x;
return timeline;
}
timeline.bandStart = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return startAccessor;
startAccessor = _x;
return timeline;
}
timeline.bandEnd = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return endAccessor;
endAccessor = _x;
return timeline;
}
timeline.size = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return size;
size = _x;
return timeline;
}
timeline.padding = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return padding;
padding = _x;
return timeline;
}
timeline.extent = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return timelineExtent;
fixedExtent = true;
setExtent = _x;
if (_x.length === 0) {
fixedExtent = false;
}
return timeline;
}
timeline.maxBandHeight = function (_x) {
if (!arguments.length) return maximumHeight;
maximumHeight = _x;
return timeline;
}
return timeline;
}
})();
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>Radial Timeline with Procedurally Generated Data</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<style type="text/css">
svg {
height: 1100px;
width: 1100px;
}
div.viz {
height: 1000px;
width: 1000px;
}
</style>
</head>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.16/d3.min.js" charset="utf-8" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="d3.layout.timeline.js" charset="utf-8" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script>
var timelineData = [];
var timeline = d3.layout.timeline()
.size([1000,300])
.bandStart(function (d) {return d.s})
.bandEnd(function (d) {return d.e})
.dateFormat(function (d) {return parseInt(d)})
.padding(5)
.extent([0,40])
.maxBandHeight(20);
addData()
function addData() {
var arc = d3.svg.arc();
rando = Math.floor(Math.random() * 40);
rando2 = Math.floor(Math.random() * 20);
timelineData.push({s: rando, e: Math.min(40, rando + rando2)});
timelineBands = timeline(timelineData);
angleScale = d3.scale.linear().domain([0,1000]).range([0,(2 * Math.PI)]);
timelineBands.forEach(function (d) {
d.startAngle = angleScale(d.start);
d.endAngle = angleScale(d.end);
d.y = d.y + 50;
})
d3.select("svg").selectAll("path")
.data(timelineBands)
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("transform", "translate(500,250)")
.style("fill-opacity", 0)
.attr("d", function (d) {return arc.innerRadius(10).outerRadius(d.dy + 10)(d)})
var size = timelineBands.length;
d3.selectAll("path")
.transition()
.duration(400)
.attr("d", function (d) {return arc.innerRadius(d.y).outerRadius(d.y + d.dy)(d)})
.attr("x", function (d) {return d.start})
.attr("y", function (d) {return d.y})
.attr("height", function (d) {return d.dy})
.attr("width", function (d) {return d.end - d.start})
.style("fill", "#b0909d")
.style("fill-opacity", function (d, i) {return Math.max(0.05, 1 - ((size - i) * .01))});
if (size < 100)
{
setTimeout(addData, 500);
}
}
</script>
<body>
<div id="viz">
<svg style="background:white;" height=1100 width=1100>
</svg>
</div>
<footer>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
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