Same as this example, but supporting the intersection of three regions. The code could be easily generalized to more regions.
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August 29, 2015 13:56
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Coloring of three intersecting regions
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### get a D3 reference of the SVG ### | |
svg = d3.select('svg') | |
vis = svg.append('g') | |
.attr('transform', 'translate(350,45) scale(0.8)') | |
### define three colors ### | |
c = 40 | |
A = d3.hcl(60,c,80) | |
B = d3.hcl(180,c,70) | |
C = d3.hcl(300,c,60) | |
### create hatch patterns ### | |
hatches = [ | |
{size:40,c:[A,B],id:'AB'}, | |
{size:40,c:[B,C],id:'BC'}, | |
{size:40,c:[A,C],id:'AC'}, | |
{size:60,c:[A,B,C],id:'ABC'} | |
] | |
defs = svg.append('defs') | |
new_patterns = defs.selectAll('.hatch') | |
.data(hatches) | |
.enter().append('pattern') | |
.attr('class', 'hatch') | |
.attr('id', (d)->d.id) | |
.attr('patternUnits', 'userSpaceOnUse') | |
.attr('width', (d)->d.size) | |
.attr('height', (d)->d.size) | |
new_patterns.append('rect') | |
.attr('x',0) | |
.attr('y',0) | |
.attr('width', (d)->d.size) | |
.attr('height', (d)->d.size) | |
.attr('fill', (d)->d.c[0]) | |
new_patterns.append('path') | |
.attr('d', (d) -> """ | |
M0 0 L#{d.size/d.c.length} 0 L0 #{d.size/d.c.length} z | |
M#{d.size} 0 L#{d.size} #{d.size/d.c.length} L#{d.size/d.c.length} #{d.size} L0 #{d.size} z | |
""") | |
.attr('fill', (d)->d.c[1]) | |
new_patterns.filter((d)->d.c.length is 3).append('path') | |
.attr('d', (d) -> """ | |
M#{d.size/3} 0 L#{2*d.size/3} 0 L0 #{2*d.size/3} L0 #{d.size/3} z | |
M#{d.size} #{d.size/3} L#{d.size} #{2*d.size/3} L#{2*d.size/3} #{d.size} L#{d.size/3} #{d.size} z | |
""") | |
.attr('fill', (d)->d.c[2]) | |
### create a fake intersection of two squares ### | |
vis.append('path') | |
.attr('d', 'M0 0 l300 0 l0 100 l-200 0 l0 100 l-100 0 z') | |
.attr('fill', A) | |
vis.append('path') | |
.attr('d', 'M300 100 l100 0 l0 300 l-200 0 l0 -100 l100 0 z') | |
.attr('fill', B) | |
vis.append('path') | |
.attr('d', 'M-100 200 l100 0 l0 100 l100 0 l0 100 l100 0 l0 100 l-300 0 z') | |
.attr('fill', C) | |
vis.append('path') | |
.attr('d', 'M100 100 l200 0 l0 200 l-100 0 l0 -100 l-100 0 z') | |
.attr('fill', 'url(#AB)') | |
vis.append('rect') | |
.attr('x', 0) | |
.attr('y', 200) | |
.attr('width', 100) | |
.attr('height', 100) | |
.attr('fill', 'url(#AC)') | |
vis.append('rect') | |
.attr('x', 100) | |
.attr('y', 200) | |
.attr('width', 100) | |
.attr('height', 100) | |
.attr('fill', 'url(#ABC)') | |
vis.append('rect') | |
.attr('x', 100) | |
.attr('y', 300) | |
.attr('width', 100) | |
.attr('height', 100) | |
.attr('fill', 'url(#BC)') |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<meta name="description" content="Coloring of intersecting regions"/> | |
<title>Coloring of intersecting regions</title> | |
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<svg width="960" height="500"> | |
</svg> | |
<script src="index.js"></script> | |
</html> |
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/* get a D3 reference of the SVG | |
*/ | |
(function() { | |
var A, B, C, c, defs, hatches, new_patterns, svg, vis; | |
svg = d3.select('svg'); | |
vis = svg.append('g').attr('transform', 'translate(350,45) scale(0.8)'); | |
/* define three colors | |
*/ | |
c = 40; | |
A = d3.hcl(60, c, 80); | |
B = d3.hcl(180, c, 70); | |
C = d3.hcl(300, c, 60); | |
/* create hatch patterns | |
*/ | |
hatches = [ | |
{ | |
size: 40, | |
c: [A, B], | |
id: 'AB' | |
}, { | |
size: 40, | |
c: [B, C], | |
id: 'BC' | |
}, { | |
size: 40, | |
c: [A, C], | |
id: 'AC' | |
}, { | |
size: 60, | |
c: [A, B, C], | |
id: 'ABC' | |
} | |
]; | |
defs = svg.append('defs'); | |
new_patterns = defs.selectAll('.hatch').data(hatches).enter().append('pattern').attr('class', 'hatch').attr('id', function(d) { | |
return d.id; | |
}).attr('patternUnits', 'userSpaceOnUse').attr('width', function(d) { | |
return d.size; | |
}).attr('height', function(d) { | |
return d.size; | |
}); | |
new_patterns.append('rect').attr('x', 0).attr('y', 0).attr('width', function(d) { | |
return d.size; | |
}).attr('height', function(d) { | |
return d.size; | |
}).attr('fill', function(d) { | |
return d.c[0]; | |
}); | |
new_patterns.append('path').attr('d', function(d) { | |
return "M0 0 L" + (d.size / d.c.length) + " 0 L0 " + (d.size / d.c.length) + " z\nM" + d.size + " 0 L" + d.size + " " + (d.size / d.c.length) + " L" + (d.size / d.c.length) + " " + d.size + " L0 " + d.size + " z"; | |
}).attr('fill', function(d) { | |
return d.c[1]; | |
}); | |
new_patterns.filter(function(d) { | |
return d.c.length === 3; | |
}).append('path').attr('d', function(d) { | |
return "M" + (d.size / 3) + " 0 L" + (2 * d.size / 3) + " 0 L0 " + (2 * d.size / 3) + " L0 " + (d.size / 3) + " z\nM" + d.size + " " + (d.size / 3) + " L" + d.size + " " + (2 * d.size / 3) + " L" + (2 * d.size / 3) + " " + d.size + " L" + (d.size / 3) + " " + d.size + " z"; | |
}).attr('fill', function(d) { | |
return d.c[2]; | |
}); | |
/* create a fake intersection of two squares | |
*/ | |
vis.append('path').attr('d', 'M0 0 l300 0 l0 100 l-200 0 l0 100 l-100 0 z').attr('fill', A); | |
vis.append('path').attr('d', 'M300 100 l100 0 l0 300 l-200 0 l0 -100 l100 0 z').attr('fill', B); | |
vis.append('path').attr('d', 'M-100 200 l100 0 l0 100 l100 0 l0 100 l100 0 l0 100 l-300 0 z').attr('fill', C); | |
vis.append('path').attr('d', 'M100 100 l200 0 l0 200 l-100 0 l0 -100 l-100 0 z').attr('fill', 'url(#AB)'); | |
vis.append('rect').attr('x', 0).attr('y', 200).attr('width', 100).attr('height', 100).attr('fill', 'url(#AC)'); | |
vis.append('rect').attr('x', 100).attr('y', 200).attr('width', 100).attr('height', 100).attr('fill', 'url(#ABC)'); | |
vis.append('rect').attr('x', 100).attr('y', 300).attr('width', 100).attr('height', 100).attr('fill', 'url(#BC)'); | |
}).call(this); |
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