forked from mbostock's block: Superformula Explorer
Last active
October 19, 2015 03:12
Superformula Explorer (with svgsaver)
Christophe Viau implemented a new shape type as a D3 plugin based on superformulas.
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<title>Superformula</title> | |
<style> | |
path { | |
stroke-width: 1.5px; | |
stroke: #666; | |
fill: #ddd; | |
} | |
#controls { | |
position: absolute; | |
width: 240px; | |
font: 10px sans-serif; | |
} | |
#controls span, | |
#controls label { | |
position: relative; | |
top: -5px; | |
padding: 5px; | |
display: inline-block; | |
width: 20px; | |
} | |
#controls button { | |
font: 10px sans-serif; | |
padding: 5px; | |
width: 70px; | |
} | |
</style> | |
<div id="controls"></div> | |
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js"></script> | |
<script src="https://rawgit.com/eligrey/FileSaver.js/master/FileSaver.js"></script> | |
<script src="//rawgit.com/blueimp/JavaScript-Canvas-to-Blob/master/js/canvas-to-blob.js"></script> | |
<script src="https://rawgit.com/Hypercubed/svgsaver/v0.2.1/browser.min.js"></script> | |
<script src="superformula.js"></script> | |
<script> | |
var types = { | |
asterisk: {m: 12, n1: .3, n2: 0, n3: 10, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
bean: {m: 2, n1: 1, n2: 4, n3: 8, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
butterfly: {m: 3, n1: 1, n2: 6, n3: 2, a: .6, b: 1}, | |
circle: {m: 4, n1: 2, n2: 2, n3: 2, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
clover: {m: 6, n1: .3, n2: 0, n3: 10, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
cloverFour: {m: 8, n1: 10, n2: -1, n3: -8, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
cross: {m: 8, n1: 1.3, n2: .01, n3: 8, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
diamond: {m: 4, n1: 1, n2: 1, n3: 1, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
drop: {m: 1, n1: .5, n2: .5, n3: .5, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
ellipse: {m: 4, n1: 2, n2: 2, n3: 2, a: 9, b: 6}, | |
gear: {m: 19, n1: 100, n2: 50, n3: 50, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
heart: {m: 1, n1: .8, n2: 1, n3: -8, a: 1, b: .18}, | |
heptagon: {m: 7, n1: 1000, n2: 400, n3: 400, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
hexagon: {m: 6, n1: 1000, n2: 400, n3: 400, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
malteseCross: {m: 8, n1: .9, n2: .1, n3: 100, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
pentagon: {m: 5, n1: 1000, n2: 600, n3: 600, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
rectangle: {m: 4, n1: 100, n2: 100, n3: 100, a: 2, b: 1}, | |
roundedStar: {m: 5, n1: 2, n2: 7, n3: 7, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
square: {m: 4, n1: 100, n2: 100, n3: 100, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
star: {m: 5, n1: 30, n2: 100, n3: 100, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
triangle: {m: 3, n1: 100, n2: 200, n3: 200, a: 1, b: 1} | |
}; | |
var format = d3.format(".4n"); | |
var scale = d3.scale.linear() | |
.domain([-10, 20, 1000]) | |
.range([0, 800, 1000]); | |
var svg = d3.select("body") | |
.append("svg") | |
.attr("width", 960) | |
.attr("height", 500); | |
var shape = d3.superformula() | |
.type("asterisk") | |
.size(100000) | |
.segments(3600); | |
var path = svg.append("path") | |
.attr("class", "big") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(480,250)") | |
.attr("d", shape); | |
var control = d3.select("#controls") | |
.selectAll("div") | |
.data(d3.entries(types.asterisk)) | |
.enter().append("div") | |
.attr("id", function(d) { return d.key; }); | |
control.append("label") | |
.text(function(d) { return d.key; }); | |
control.append("input") | |
.attr("type", "range") | |
.attr("max", 1000) | |
.attr("min", 0) | |
.property("value", function(d) { return scale(d.value); }) | |
.on("input", function(d) { | |
var v = scale.invert(this.value); | |
path.attr("d", shape.param(d.key, v)); | |
d3.select(this.nextSibling).text(format(v)); | |
}); | |
control.append("span") | |
.text(function(d) { return format(d.value); }); | |
d3.select("#controls") | |
.append("div") | |
.selectAll("button") | |
.data(d3.entries(types)) | |
.enter().append("button") | |
.text(function(d) { return d.key; }) | |
.on("click", function(d) { | |
for (var param in d.value) { | |
var control = d3.select("#" + param); | |
control.select("input").property("value", scale(d.value[param])); | |
control.select("span").text(format(d.value[param])); | |
shape.param(param, d.value[param]); | |
} | |
path.attr("d", shape); | |
}); | |
var svgsaver = new SvgSaver(); | |
d3.select("#controls") | |
.append("button") | |
.style("width", "210px") | |
.style("color", "red") | |
.text("Download SVG") | |
.on("click", function(d) { | |
svgsaver.asSvg(svg.node(), "superformula.svg"); | |
}); | |
d3.select("#controls") | |
.append("button") | |
.style("width", "210px") | |
.style("color", "red") | |
.text("Download PNG") | |
.on("click", function(d) { | |
svgsaver.asPng(svg.node(), "superformula.png"); | |
}); | |
</script> |
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(function() { | |
var _symbol = d3.svg.symbol(), | |
_line = d3.svg.line(); | |
d3.superformula = function() { | |
var type = _symbol.type(), | |
size = _symbol.size(), | |
segments = size, | |
params = {}; | |
function superformula(d, i) { | |
var n, p = _superformulaTypes[type.call(this, d, i)]; | |
for (n in params) p[n] = params[n].call(this, d, i); | |
return _superformulaPath(p, segments.call(this, d, i), Math.sqrt(size.call(this, d, i))); | |
} | |
superformula.type = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return type; | |
type = d3.functor(x); | |
return superformula; | |
}; | |
superformula.param = function(name, value) { | |
if (arguments.length < 2) return params[name]; | |
params[name] = d3.functor(value); | |
return superformula; | |
}; | |
// size of superformula in square pixels | |
superformula.size = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return size; | |
size = d3.functor(x); | |
return superformula; | |
}; | |
// number of discrete line segments | |
superformula.segments = function(x) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return segments; | |
segments = d3.functor(x); | |
return superformula; | |
}; | |
return superformula; | |
}; | |
function _superformulaPath(params, n, diameter) { | |
var i = -1, | |
dt = 2 * Math.PI / n, | |
t, | |
r = 0, | |
x, | |
y, | |
points = []; | |
while (++i < n) { | |
t = params.m * (i * dt - Math.PI) / 4; | |
t = Math.pow(Math.abs(Math.pow(Math.abs(Math.cos(t) / params.a), params.n2) | |
+ Math.pow(Math.abs(Math.sin(t) / params.b), params.n3)), -1 / params.n1); | |
if (t > r) r = t; | |
points.push(t); | |
} | |
r = diameter * Math.SQRT1_2 / r; | |
i = -1; while (++i < n) { | |
x = (t = points[i] * r) * Math.cos(i * dt); | |
y = t * Math.sin(i * dt); | |
points[i] = [Math.abs(x) < 1e-6 ? 0 : x, Math.abs(y) < 1e-6 ? 0 : y]; | |
} | |
return _line(points) + "Z"; | |
} | |
var _superformulaTypes = { | |
asterisk: {m: 12, n1: .3, n2: 0, n3: 10, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
bean: {m: 2, n1: 1, n2: 4, n3: 8, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
butterfly: {m: 3, n1: 1, n2: 6, n3: 2, a: .6, b: 1}, | |
circle: {m: 4, n1: 2, n2: 2, n3: 2, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
clover: {m: 6, n1: .3, n2: 0, n3: 10, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
cloverFour: {m: 8, n1: 10, n2: -1, n3: -8, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
cross: {m: 8, n1: 1.3, n2: .01, n3: 8, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
diamond: {m: 4, n1: 1, n2: 1, n3: 1, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
drop: {m: 1, n1: .5, n2: .5, n3: .5, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
ellipse: {m: 4, n1: 2, n2: 2, n3: 2, a: 9, b: 6}, | |
gear: {m: 19, n1: 100, n2: 50, n3: 50, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
heart: {m: 1, n1: .8, n2: 1, n3: -8, a: 1, b: .18}, | |
heptagon: {m: 7, n1: 1000, n2: 400, n3: 400, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
hexagon: {m: 6, n1: 1000, n2: 400, n3: 400, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
malteseCross: {m: 8, n1: .9, n2: .1, n3: 100, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
pentagon: {m: 5, n1: 1000, n2: 600, n3: 600, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
rectangle: {m: 4, n1: 100, n2: 100, n3: 100, a: 2, b: 1}, | |
roundedStar: {m: 5, n1: 2, n2: 7, n3: 7, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
square: {m: 4, n1: 100, n2: 100, n3: 100, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
star: {m: 5, n1: 30, n2: 100, n3: 100, a: 1, b: 1}, | |
triangle: {m: 3, n1: 100, n2: 200, n3: 200, a: 1, b: 1} | |
}; | |
d3.superformulaTypes = d3.keys(_superformulaTypes); | |
})(); |
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