This is the code for Chapter 7, Figure 20 from D3.js in Action that demonstrates how to use d3.geo.tile() to create maps using terrain tiles.
Last active
May 21, 2016 14:46
Ch. 7, Fig. 20 - D3.js in Action
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label | population | country | x | y | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
San Francisco | 750000 | USA | 37 | -122 | |
Fresno | 500000 | USA | 36 | -119 | |
Lahore | 12500000 | Pakistan | 31 | 74 | |
Karachi | 13000000 | Pakistan | 24 | 67 | |
Rome | 2500000 | Italy | 41 | 12 | |
Naples | 1000000 | Italy | 40 | 14 | |
Rio | 12300000 | Brazil | -22 | -43 | |
Sao Paolo | 12300000 | Brazil | -23 | -46 |
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<html> | |
<head> | |
<title>D3 in Action Chapter 7 - Example 10</title> | |
<meta charset="utf-8" /> | |
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.geo.projection.v0.min.js" type="text/JavaScript"></script> | |
<script src="https://d3js.org/queue.v1.min.js" type="text/JavaScript"></script> | |
<script src="http://d3js.org/colorbrewer.v1.min.js" type="text/JavaScript"></script> | |
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js"></script> | |
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/topojson/1.6.19/topojson.min.js"></script> | |
<script src="tile.js" type="text/JavaScript"></script> | |
</head> | |
<style> | |
svg { | |
height: 500px; | |
width: 500px; | |
border: 1px solid gray; | |
} | |
.countries { | |
fill: red; | |
fill-opacity: .5; | |
stroke: black; | |
stroke-width: 1px; | |
} | |
</style> | |
<body> | |
<div id="viz"> | |
<svg> | |
</svg> | |
</div> | |
</body> | |
<footer> | |
<script> | |
var width = 500, | |
height = 500; | |
d3.select("svg").append("g").attr("id", "tiles"); | |
d3.select("svg").append("g").attr("id", "vectors"); | |
queue() | |
.defer(d3.json, "world.topojson") | |
.defer(d3.csv, "cities.csv") | |
.await(function(error, file1, file2) { createMap(file1, file2); }); | |
function createMap(countries1, cities) { | |
var countries = topojson.feature(countries1, countries1.objects.countries); | |
var tile = d3.geo.tile() | |
.size([width, height]); | |
var projection = d3.geo.mercator() | |
.scale(120) | |
.translate([width / 2, height / 2]); | |
var center = projection([12, 42]); | |
geoPath = d3.geo.path().projection(projection); | |
var zoom = d3.behavior.zoom() | |
.scale(projection.scale() * 2 * Math.PI) | |
.translate([width - center[0], height - center[1]]) | |
.on("zoom", redraw); | |
d3.select("svg").call(zoom); | |
redraw(); | |
featureSize = d3.extent(countries.features, function(d) {return geoPath.area(d)}); | |
countryColor = d3.scale.quantize().domain(featureSize).range(colorbrewer.Reds[7]); | |
d3.select("#vectors").selectAll("path.countries").data(countries.features) | |
.enter() | |
.append("path") | |
.attr("d", geoPath) | |
.attr("class", "countries") | |
.style("fill", function(d) {return countryColor(geoPath.area(d))}) | |
.style("stroke-width", 1) | |
.style("stroke", "black") | |
.style("opacity", .5) | |
.style("display", function(d,i) {return i%2 == 0 ? "none" : "block"}) | |
d3.select("#vectors").selectAll("circle").data(cities) | |
.enter() | |
.append("circle") | |
.style("fill", "black") | |
.style("stroke", "white") | |
.style("stroke-width", 1) | |
.attr("r", 3) | |
.attr("cx", function(d) {return projection([d.y,d.x])[0]}) | |
.attr("cy", function(d) {return projection([d.y,d.x])[1]}) | |
redraw(); | |
function redraw() { | |
var tiles = tile | |
.scale(zoom.scale()) | |
.translate(zoom.translate()) | |
(); | |
var image = d3.select("#tiles").attr("transform", "scale(" + tiles.scale + ")translate(" + tiles.translate + ")") | |
.selectAll("image") | |
.data(tiles, function(d) { return d; }); | |
image.exit() | |
.remove(); | |
image.enter().append("image") | |
.attr("xlink:href", function(d) { return "http://" + ["a", "b", "c", "d"][Math.random() * 4 | 0] + ".tiles.mapbox.com/v3/examples.map-zgrqqx0w/" + d[2] + "/" + d[0] + "/" + d[1] + ".png"; }) | |
.attr("width", 1) | |
.attr("height", 1) | |
.attr("x", function(d) { return d[0]; }) | |
.attr("y", function(d) { return d[1]; }); | |
projection | |
.scale(zoom.scale() / 2 / Math.PI) | |
.translate(zoom.translate()); | |
d3.selectAll("path.countries") | |
.attr("d", geoPath); | |
d3.selectAll("circle") | |
.attr("cx", function(d) {return projection([d.y,d.x])[0]}) | |
.attr("cy", function(d) {return projection([d.y,d.x])[1]}) | |
} | |
} | |
</script> | |
</footer> | |
</html> |
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d3.geo.tile = function() { | |
var size = [960, 500], | |
scale = 256, | |
translate = [size[0] / 2, size[1] / 2], | |
zoomDelta = 0; | |
function tile() { | |
var z = Math.max(Math.log(scale) / Math.LN2 - 8, 0), | |
z0 = Math.round(z + zoomDelta), | |
k = Math.pow(2, z - z0 + 8), | |
origin = [(translate[0] - scale / 2) / k, (translate[1] - scale / 2) / k], | |
tiles = [], | |
cols = d3.range(Math.max(0, Math.floor(-origin[0])), Math.max(0, Math.ceil(size[0] / k - origin[0]))), | |
rows = d3.range(Math.max(0, Math.floor(-origin[1])), Math.max(0, Math.ceil(size[1] / k - origin[1]))); | |
rows.forEach(function(y) { | |
cols.forEach(function(x) { | |
tiles.push([x, y, z0]); | |
}); | |
}); | |
tiles.translate = origin; | |
tiles.scale = k; | |
return tiles; | |
} | |
tile.size = function(_) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return size; | |
size = _; | |
return tile; | |
}; | |
tile.scale = function(_) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return scale; | |
scale = _; | |
return tile; | |
}; | |
tile.translate = function(_) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return translate; | |
translate = _; | |
return tile; | |
}; | |
tile.zoomDelta = function(_) { | |
if (!arguments.length) return zoomDelta; | |
zoomDelta = +_; | |
return tile; | |
}; | |
return tile; | |
}; |
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