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GeoJSON Test
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>ThreeGeoJSON polygons</title>
<style media="screen">
html, body {
margin: 0; padding: 0
}
</style>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/three.js/r82/three.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="threeGeoJSON.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="TrackballControls.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
var width = window.innerWidth;
var height = window.innerHeight;
// Earth params
var radius = 9.99;
var segments = 32;
var rotation = 0;
//New scene and camera
var scene = new THREE.Scene();
var camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(55, width / height, 0.01, 1000);
camera.position.z = 1;
camera.position.x = -.2;
camera.position.y = .5;
//New Renderer
var renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();
renderer.setSize(width, height);
var canvas = renderer.domElement;
canvas.style.display = "block";
document.body.appendChild(canvas);
//Add lighting
scene.add(new THREE.AmbientLight(0x333333));
var light = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0xe4eef9, .7);
light.position.set(12, 12, 8);
scene.add(light);
//Create a sphere to make visualization easier.
var geometry = new THREE.SphereGeometry(10, 32, 32);
var material = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial({
//wireframe: true,
//transparent: true
});
//Draw the GeoJSON
var test_json = $.getJSON("countries_states.geojson", function(data) {
drawThreeGeo(data, 10, 'sphere', {
color: 'red'
})
});
//Set the camera position
camera.position.z = 30;
//Enable controls
var controls = new THREE.TrackballControls(camera);
//Render the image
function render() {
controls.update();
requestAnimationFrame(render);
renderer.render(scene, camera);
}
render();
</script>
</body>
</html>
/* Draw GeoJSON
Iterates through the latitude and longitude values, converts the values to XYZ coordinates,
and draws the geoJSON geometries.
*/
var x_values = [];
var y_values = [];
var z_values = [];
function drawThreeGeo(json, radius, shape, options) {
var json_geom = createGeometryArray(json);
//An array to hold the feature geometries.
var convertCoordinates = getConversionFunctionName(shape);
//Whether you want to convert to spherical or planar coordinates.
var coordinate_array = [];
//Re-usable array to hold coordinate values. This is necessary so that you can add
//interpolated coordinates. Otherwise, lines go through the sphere instead of wrapping around.
for (var geom_num = 0; geom_num < json_geom.length; geom_num++) {
if (json_geom[geom_num].type == 'Point') {
convertCoordinates(json_geom[geom_num].coordinates, radius);
drawParticle(y_values[0], z_values[0], x_values[0], options);
} else if (json_geom[geom_num].type == 'MultiPoint') {
for (var point_num = 0; point_num < json_geom[geom_num].coordinates.length; point_num++) {
convertCoordinates(json_geom[geom_num].coordinates[point_num], radius);
drawParticle(y_values[0], z_values[0], x_values[0], options);
}
} else if (json_geom[geom_num].type == 'LineString') {
coordinate_array = createCoordinateArray(json_geom[geom_num].coordinates);
for (var point_num = 0; point_num < coordinate_array.length; point_num++) {
convertCoordinates(coordinate_array[point_num], radius);
}
drawLine(y_values, z_values, x_values, options);
} else if (json_geom[geom_num].type == 'Polygon') {
for (var segment_num = 0; segment_num < json_geom[geom_num].coordinates.length; segment_num++) {
coordinate_array = createCoordinateArray(json_geom[geom_num].coordinates[
segment_num]);
for (var point_num = 0; point_num < coordinate_array.length; point_num++) {
convertCoordinates(coordinate_array[point_num], radius);
}
drawLine(y_values, z_values, x_values, options);
}
} else if (json_geom[geom_num].type == 'MultiLineString') {
for (var segment_num = 0; segment_num < json_geom[geom_num].coordinates.length; segment_num++) {
coordinate_array = createCoordinateArray(json_geom[geom_num].coordinates[
segment_num]);
for (var point_num = 0; point_num < coordinate_array.length; point_num++) {
convertCoordinates(coordinate_array[point_num], radius);
}
drawLine(y_values, z_values, x_values, options);
}
} else if (json_geom[geom_num].type == 'MultiPolygon') {
for (var polygon_num = 0; polygon_num < json_geom[geom_num].coordinates.length; polygon_num++) {
for (var segment_num = 0; segment_num < json_geom[geom_num].coordinates[
polygon_num].length; segment_num++) {
coordinate_array = createCoordinateArray(json_geom[geom_num].coordinates[
polygon_num][segment_num]);
for (var point_num = 0; point_num < coordinate_array.length; point_num++) {
convertCoordinates(coordinate_array[point_num], radius);
}
drawLine(y_values, z_values, x_values, options);
}
}
} else {
throw new Error('The geoJSON is not valid.');
}
}
}
function createGeometryArray(json) {
var geometry_array = [];
if (json.type == 'Feature') {
geometry_array.push(json.geometry);
} else if (json.type == 'FeatureCollection') {
for (var feature_num = 0; feature_num < json.features.length; feature_num++) {
geometry_array.push(json.features[feature_num].geometry);
}
} else if (json.type == 'GeometryCollection') {
for (var geom_num = 0; geom_num < json.geometries.length; geom_num++) {
geometry_array.push(json.geometries[geom_num]);
}
} else {
throw new Error('The geoJSON is not valid.');
}
//alert(geometry_array.length);
return geometry_array;
}
function getConversionFunctionName(shape) {
var conversionFunctionName;
if (shape == 'sphere') {
conversionFunctionName = convertToSphereCoords;
} else if (shape == 'plane') {
conversionFunctionName = convertToPlaneCoords;
} else {
throw new Error('The shape that you specified is not valid.');
}
return conversionFunctionName;
}
function createCoordinateArray(feature) {
//Loop through the coordinates and figure out if the points need interpolation.
var temp_array = [];
var interpolation_array = [];
for (var point_num = 0; point_num < feature.length; point_num++) {
var point1 = feature[point_num];
var point2 = feature[point_num - 1];
if (point_num > 0) {
if (needsInterpolation(point2, point1)) {
interpolation_array = [point2, point1];
interpolation_array = interpolatePoints(interpolation_array);
for (var inter_point_num = 0; inter_point_num < interpolation_array.length; inter_point_num++) {
temp_array.push(interpolation_array[inter_point_num]);
}
} else {
temp_array.push(point1);
}
} else {
temp_array.push(point1);
}
}
return temp_array;
}
function needsInterpolation(point2, point1) {
//If the distance between two latitude and longitude values is
//greater than five degrees, return true.
var lon1 = point1[0];
var lat1 = point1[1];
var lon2 = point2[0];
var lat2 = point2[1];
var lon_distance = Math.abs(lon1 - lon2);
var lat_distance = Math.abs(lat1 - lat2);
if (lon_distance > 5 || lat_distance > 5) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
function interpolatePoints(interpolation_array) {
//This function is recursive. It will continue to add midpoints to the
//interpolation array until needsInterpolation() returns false.
var temp_array = [];
var point1, point2;
for (var point_num = 0; point_num < interpolation_array.length - 1; point_num++) {
point1 = interpolation_array[point_num];
point2 = interpolation_array[point_num + 1];
if (needsInterpolation(point2, point1)) {
temp_array.push(point1);
temp_array.push(getMidpoint(point1, point2));
} else {
temp_array.push(point1);
}
}
temp_array.push(interpolation_array[interpolation_array.length - 1]);
if (temp_array.length > interpolation_array.length) {
temp_array = interpolatePoints(temp_array);
} else {
return temp_array;
}
return temp_array;
}
function getMidpoint(point1, point2) {
var midpoint_lon = (point1[0] + point2[0]) / 2;
var midpoint_lat = (point1[1] + point2[1]) / 2;
var midpoint = [midpoint_lon, midpoint_lat];
return midpoint;
}
function convertToSphereCoords(coordinates_array, sphere_radius) {
var lon = coordinates_array[0];
var lat = coordinates_array[1];
x_values.push(Math.cos(lat * Math.PI / 180) * Math.cos(lon * Math.PI / 180) *
sphere_radius);
y_values.push(Math.cos(lat * Math.PI / 180) * Math.sin(lon * Math.PI / 180) *
sphere_radius);
z_values.push(Math.sin(lat * Math.PI / 180) * sphere_radius);
}
function convertToPlaneCoords(coordinates_array, radius) {
var lon = coordinates_array[0];
var lat = coordinates_array[1];
z_values.push((lat / 180) * radius);
y_values.push((lon / 180) * radius);
}
function drawParticle(x, y, z, options) {
var particle_geom = new THREE.Geometry();
particle_geom.vertices.push(new THREE.Vector3(x, y, z));
var particle_material = new THREE.ParticleSystemMaterial(options);
var particle = new THREE.ParticleSystem(particle_geom, particle_material);
scene.add(particle);
clearArrays();
}
function drawLine(x_values, y_values, z_values, options) {
// container
var obj = new THREE.Object3D();
// lines
var line_geom = new THREE.Geometry();
createVertexForEachPoint(line_geom, x_values, y_values, z_values);
var line_material = new THREE.LineBasicMaterial({
color: 'yellow'
});
var line = new THREE.Line(line_geom, line_material);
obj.add(line);
// mesh
var mesh_geom = new THREE.Geometry();
createVertexForEachPoint(mesh_geom, x_values, y_values, z_values);
var mesh_material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
color: 'blue',
side: THREE.DoubleSide
});
var mesh = new THREE.Mesh(mesh_geom, mesh_material);
obj.add(mesh);
scene.add(obj);
clearArrays();
}
function createVertexForEachPoint(object_geometry, values_axis1, values_axis2,
values_axis3) {
for (var i = 0; i < values_axis1.length; i++) {
object_geometry.vertices.push(new THREE.Vector3(values_axis1[i],
values_axis2[i], values_axis3[i]));
object_geometry.faces.push(new THREE.Face3(0, i + 1, i)); // <- add faces
}
}
function clearArrays() {
x_values.length = 0;
y_values.length = 0;
z_values.length = 0;
}
/**
* @author Eberhard Graether / http://egraether.com/
*/
THREE.TrackballControls = function ( object, domElement ) {
var _this = this;
var STATE = { NONE: -1, ROTATE: 0, ZOOM: 1, PAN: 2, TOUCH_ROTATE: 3, TOUCH_ZOOM: 4, TOUCH_PAN: 5 };
this.object = object;
this.domElement = ( domElement !== undefined ) ? domElement : document;
// API
this.enabled = true;
this.screen = { width: 0, height: 0, offsetLeft: 0, offsetTop: 0 };
this.radius = ( this.screen.width + this.screen.height ) / 4;
this.rotateSpeed = 1.0;
this.zoomSpeed = 1.2;
this.panSpeed = 0.3;
this.noRotate = false;
this.noZoom = false;
this.noPan = false;
this.staticMoving = false;
this.dynamicDampingFactor = 0.2;
this.minDistance = 0;
this.maxDistance = Infinity;
this.keys = [ 65 /*A*/, 83 /*S*/, 68 /*D*/ ];
// internals
this.target = new THREE.Vector3();
var lastPosition = new THREE.Vector3();
var _state = STATE.NONE,
_prevState = STATE.NONE,
_eye = new THREE.Vector3(),
_rotateStart = new THREE.Vector3(),
_rotateEnd = new THREE.Vector3(),
_zoomStart = new THREE.Vector2(),
_zoomEnd = new THREE.Vector2(),
_touchZoomDistanceStart = 0,
_touchZoomDistanceEnd = 0,
_panStart = new THREE.Vector2(),
_panEnd = new THREE.Vector2();
// for reset
this.target0 = this.target.clone();
this.position0 = this.object.position.clone();
this.up0 = this.object.up.clone();
// events
var changeEvent = { type: 'change' };
// methods
this.handleResize = function () {
this.screen.width = window.innerWidth;
this.screen.height = window.innerHeight;
this.screen.offsetLeft = 0;
this.screen.offsetTop = 0;
this.radius = ( this.screen.width + this.screen.height ) / 4;
};
this.handleEvent = function ( event ) {
if ( typeof this[ event.type ] == 'function' ) {
this[ event.type ]( event );
}
};
this.getMouseOnScreen = function ( clientX, clientY ) {
return new THREE.Vector2(
( clientX - _this.screen.offsetLeft ) / _this.radius * 0.5,
( clientY - _this.screen.offsetTop ) / _this.radius * 0.5
);
};
this.getMouseProjectionOnBall = function ( clientX, clientY ) {
var mouseOnBall = new THREE.Vector3(
( clientX - _this.screen.width * 0.5 - _this.screen.offsetLeft ) / _this.radius,
( _this.screen.height * 0.5 + _this.screen.offsetTop - clientY ) / _this.radius,
0.0
);
var length = mouseOnBall.length();
if ( length > 1.0 ) {
mouseOnBall.normalize();
} else {
mouseOnBall.z = Math.sqrt( 1.0 - length * length );
}
_eye.copy( _this.object.position ).sub( _this.target );
var projection = _this.object.up.clone().setLength( mouseOnBall.y );
projection.add( _this.object.up.clone().cross( _eye ).setLength( mouseOnBall.x ) );
projection.add( _eye.setLength( mouseOnBall.z ) );
return projection;
};
this.rotateCamera = function () {
var angle = Math.acos( _rotateStart.dot( _rotateEnd ) / _rotateStart.length() / _rotateEnd.length() );
if ( angle ) {
var axis = ( new THREE.Vector3() ).crossVectors( _rotateStart, _rotateEnd ).normalize();
quaternion = new THREE.Quaternion();
angle *= _this.rotateSpeed;
quaternion.setFromAxisAngle( axis, -angle );
_eye.applyQuaternion( quaternion );
_this.object.up.applyQuaternion( quaternion );
_rotateEnd.applyQuaternion( quaternion );
if ( _this.staticMoving ) {
_rotateStart.copy( _rotateEnd );
} else {
quaternion.setFromAxisAngle( axis, angle * ( _this.dynamicDampingFactor - 1.0 ) );
_rotateStart.applyQuaternion( quaternion );
}
}
};
this.zoomCamera = function () {
if ( _state === STATE.TOUCH_ZOOM ) {
var factor = _touchZoomDistanceStart / _touchZoomDistanceEnd;
_touchZoomDistanceStart = _touchZoomDistanceEnd;
_eye.multiplyScalar( factor );
} else {
var factor = 1.0 + ( _zoomEnd.y - _zoomStart.y ) * _this.zoomSpeed;
if ( factor !== 1.0 && factor > 0.0 ) {
_eye.multiplyScalar( factor );
if ( _this.staticMoving ) {
_zoomStart.copy( _zoomEnd );
} else {
_zoomStart.y += ( _zoomEnd.y - _zoomStart.y ) * this.dynamicDampingFactor;
}
}
}
};
this.panCamera = function () {
var mouseChange = _panEnd.clone().sub( _panStart );
if ( mouseChange.lengthSq() ) {
mouseChange.multiplyScalar( _eye.length() * _this.panSpeed );
var pan = _eye.clone().cross( _this.object.up ).setLength( mouseChange.x );
pan.add( _this.object.up.clone().setLength( mouseChange.y ) );
_this.object.position.add( pan );
_this.target.add( pan );
if ( _this.staticMoving ) {
_panStart = _panEnd;
} else {
_panStart.add( mouseChange.subVectors( _panEnd, _panStart ).multiplyScalar( _this.dynamicDampingFactor ) );
}
}
};
this.checkDistances = function () {
if ( !_this.noZoom || !_this.noPan ) {
if ( _this.object.position.lengthSq() > _this.maxDistance * _this.maxDistance ) {
_this.object.position.setLength( _this.maxDistance );
}
if ( _eye.lengthSq() < _this.minDistance * _this.minDistance ) {
_this.object.position.addVectors( _this.target, _eye.setLength( _this.minDistance ) );
}
}
};
this.update = function () {
_eye.subVectors( _this.object.position, _this.target );
if ( !_this.noRotate ) {
_this.rotateCamera();
}
if ( !_this.noZoom ) {
_this.zoomCamera();
}
if ( !_this.noPan ) {
_this.panCamera();
}
_this.object.position.addVectors( _this.target, _eye );
_this.checkDistances();
_this.object.lookAt( _this.target );
if ( lastPosition.distanceToSquared( _this.object.position ) > 0 ) {
_this.dispatchEvent( changeEvent );
lastPosition.copy( _this.object.position );
}
};
this.reset = function () {
_state = STATE.NONE;
_prevState = STATE.NONE;
_this.target.copy( _this.target0 );
_this.object.position.copy( _this.position0 );
_this.object.up.copy( _this.up0 );
_eye.subVectors( _this.object.position, _this.target );
_this.object.lookAt( _this.target );
_this.dispatchEvent( changeEvent );
lastPosition.copy( _this.object.position );
};
// listeners
function keydown( event ) {
if ( _this.enabled === false ) return;
window.removeEventListener( 'keydown', keydown );
_prevState = _state;
if ( _state !== STATE.NONE ) {
return;
} else if ( event.keyCode === _this.keys[ STATE.ROTATE ] && !_this.noRotate ) {
_state = STATE.ROTATE;
} else if ( event.keyCode === _this.keys[ STATE.ZOOM ] && !_this.noZoom ) {
_state = STATE.ZOOM;
} else if ( event.keyCode === _this.keys[ STATE.PAN ] && !_this.noPan ) {
_state = STATE.PAN;
}
}
function keyup( event ) {
if ( _this.enabled === false ) return;
_state = _prevState;
window.addEventListener( 'keydown', keydown, false );
}
function mousedown( event ) {
if ( _this.enabled === false ) return;
event.preventDefault();
event.stopPropagation();
if ( _state === STATE.NONE ) {
_state = event.button;
}
if ( _state === STATE.ROTATE && !_this.noRotate ) {
_rotateStart = _rotateEnd = _this.getMouseProjectionOnBall( event.clientX, event.clientY );
} else if ( _state === STATE.ZOOM && !_this.noZoom ) {
_zoomStart = _zoomEnd = _this.getMouseOnScreen( event.clientX, event.clientY );
} else if ( _state === STATE.PAN && !_this.noPan ) {
_panStart = _panEnd = _this.getMouseOnScreen( event.clientX, event.clientY );
}
document.addEventListener( 'mousemove', mousemove, false );
document.addEventListener( 'mouseup', mouseup, false );
}
function mousemove( event ) {
if ( _this.enabled === false ) return;
event.preventDefault();
event.stopPropagation();
if ( _state === STATE.ROTATE && !_this.noRotate ) {
_rotateEnd = _this.getMouseProjectionOnBall( event.clientX, event.clientY );
} else if ( _state === STATE.ZOOM && !_this.noZoom ) {
_zoomEnd = _this.getMouseOnScreen( event.clientX, event.clientY );
} else if ( _state === STATE.PAN && !_this.noPan ) {
_panEnd = _this.getMouseOnScreen( event.clientX, event.clientY );
}
}
function mouseup( event ) {
if ( _this.enabled === false ) return;
event.preventDefault();
event.stopPropagation();
_state = STATE.NONE;
document.removeEventListener( 'mousemove', mousemove );
document.removeEventListener( 'mouseup', mouseup );
}
function mousewheel( event ) {
if ( _this.enabled === false ) return;
event.preventDefault();
event.stopPropagation();
var delta = 0;
if ( event.wheelDelta ) { // WebKit / Opera / Explorer 9
delta = event.wheelDelta / 40;
} else if ( event.detail ) { // Firefox
delta = - event.detail / 3;
}
_zoomStart.y += delta * 0.01;
}
function touchstart( event ) {
if ( _this.enabled === false ) return;
switch ( event.touches.length ) {
case 1:
_state = STATE.TOUCH_ROTATE;
_rotateStart = _rotateEnd = _this.getMouseProjectionOnBall( event.touches[ 0 ].pageX, event.touches[ 0 ].pageY );
break;
case 2:
_state = STATE.TOUCH_ZOOM;
var dx = event.touches[ 0 ].pageX - event.touches[ 1 ].pageX;
var dy = event.touches[ 0 ].pageY - event.touches[ 1 ].pageY;
_touchZoomDistanceEnd = _touchZoomDistanceStart = Math.sqrt( dx * dx + dy * dy );
break;
case 3:
_state = STATE.TOUCH_PAN;
_panStart = _panEnd = _this.getMouseOnScreen( event.touches[ 0 ].pageX, event.touches[ 0 ].pageY );
break;
default:
_state = STATE.NONE;
}
}
function touchmove( event ) {
if ( _this.enabled === false ) return;
event.preventDefault();
event.stopPropagation();
switch ( event.touches.length ) {
case 1:
_rotateEnd = _this.getMouseProjectionOnBall( event.touches[ 0 ].pageX, event.touches[ 0 ].pageY );
break;
case 2:
var dx = event.touches[ 0 ].pageX - event.touches[ 1 ].pageX;
var dy = event.touches[ 0 ].pageY - event.touches[ 1 ].pageY;
_touchZoomDistanceEnd = Math.sqrt( dx * dx + dy * dy )
break;
case 3:
_panEnd = _this.getMouseOnScreen( event.touches[ 0 ].pageX, event.touches[ 0 ].pageY );
break;
default:
_state = STATE.NONE;
}
}
function touchend( event ) {
if ( _this.enabled === false ) return;
switch ( event.touches.length ) {
case 1:
_rotateStart = _rotateEnd = _this.getMouseProjectionOnBall( event.touches[ 0 ].pageX, event.touches[ 0 ].pageY );
break;
case 2:
_touchZoomDistanceStart = _touchZoomDistanceEnd = 0;
break;
case 3:
_panStart = _panEnd = _this.getMouseOnScreen( event.touches[ 0 ].pageX, event.touches[ 0 ].pageY );
break;
}
_state = STATE.NONE;
}
this.domElement.addEventListener( 'contextmenu', function ( event ) { event.preventDefault(); }, false );
this.domElement.addEventListener( 'mousedown', mousedown, false );
this.domElement.addEventListener( 'mousewheel', mousewheel, false );
this.domElement.addEventListener( 'DOMMouseScroll', mousewheel, false ); // firefox
this.domElement.addEventListener( 'touchstart', touchstart, false );
this.domElement.addEventListener( 'touchend', touchend, false );
this.domElement.addEventListener( 'touchmove', touchmove, false );
window.addEventListener( 'keydown', keydown, false );
window.addEventListener( 'keyup', keyup, false );
this.handleResize();
};
THREE.TrackballControls.prototype = Object.create( THREE.EventDispatcher.prototype );
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