Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@ryanfb
Last active November 21, 2022 22:13
Show Gist options
  • Star 1 You must be signed in to star a gist
  • Fork 0 You must be signed in to fork a gist
  • Save ryanfb/53f167feebde61ad262c4f09d879733e to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Save ryanfb/53f167feebde61ad262c4f09d879733e to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Export your Twitter Bookmarks to JSON. This will also delete all your Twitter Bookmarks, 50 Bookmarks at a time, to get around API limits. Now at: https://github.com/ryanfb/twitter-bookmarks-export
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# Based on: https://github.com/twitterdev/Twitter-API-v2-sample-code/blob/main/Bookmarks-lookup/bookmarks_lookup.rb
# See: https://github.com/ryanfb/twitter-bookmarks-export
require 'json'
require 'typhoeus'
require 'twitter_oauth2'
# First, you will need to enable OAuth 2.0 in your App’s auth settings in the Developer Portal to get your client ID.
# Inside your terminal you will need to set an enviornment variable
# export CLIENT_ID='your-client-id'
client_id = ENV["CLIENT_ID"]
# If you have selected a type of App that is a confidential client you will need to set a client secret.
# Confidential Clients securely authenticate with the authorization server.
# Inside your terminal you will need to set an enviornment variable
# export CLIENT_SECRET='your-client-secret'
# Remove the comment on the following line if you are using a confidential client
client_secret = ENV["CLIENT_SECRET"]
# Replace the following URL with your callback URL, which can be obtained from your App's auth settings.
redirect_uri = "http://localhost:8080"
# Start an OAuth 2.0 session with a public client
# client = TwitterOAuth2::Client.new(
# identifier: "#{client_id}",
# redirect_uri: "#{redirect_uri}"
# )
# Start an OAuth 2.0 session with a confidential client
# Remove the comment on the following lines if you are using a confidential client
client = TwitterOAuth2::Client.new(
identifier: "#{client_id}",
secret: "#{client_secret}",
redirect_uri: "#{redirect_uri}"
)
# Create your authorize url
authorization_url = client.authorization_uri(
# Update scopes if needed
scope: [
:'users.read',
:'tweet.read',
:'bookmark.read',
:'bookmark.write',
:'offline.access'
]
)
# Set code verifier and state
code_verifier = client.code_verifier
state = client.state
# Visit the URL to authorize your App to make requests on behalf of a user
puts 'Visit the following URL to authorize your App on behalf of your Twitter handle in a browser:'
puts authorization_url
`open "#{authorization_url}"`
print 'Paste in the full URL after you authorized your App: ' and STDOUT.flush
# Fetch your access token
full_text = gets.chop
new_code = full_text.split("code=")
code = new_code[1]
client.authorization_code = code
# Your access token
token_response = client.access_token! code_verifier
# Make a request to the users/me endpoint to get your user ID
def users_me(url, token_response)
options = {
method: 'get',
headers: {
"User-Agent": "BookmarksSampleCode",
"Authorization": "Bearer #{token_response}"
},
}
request = Typhoeus::Request.new(url, options)
response = request.run
return response
end
def refresh_token(twitter_client, input_token)
warn 'Refreshing Twitter OAuth token...'
twitter_client.refresh_token = input_token.refresh_token
return twitter_client.access_token!
rescue StandardError => e
warn e.inspect
sleep 10
retry
end
url = "https://api.twitter.com/2/users/me"
me_response = users_me(url, token_response)
json_s = JSON.parse(me_response.body)
user_id = json_s["data"]["id"]
# Make a request to the bookmarks url
bookmarks_url = "https://api.twitter.com/2/users/#{user_id}/bookmarks"
def delete_bookmark(bookmarks_url, token_response, tweet_id)
warn "Deleting bookmarked tweet: #{tweet_id}"
options = {
method: 'delete',
headers: {
"User-Agent": "BookmarksSampleCode",
"Authorization": "Bearer #{token_response}"
}
}
request = Typhoeus::Request.new(bookmarks_url + "/#{tweet_id}", options)
response = request.run
return response
end
def bookmarked_tweets(bookmarks_url, token_response, pagination_token = nil)
options = {
method: 'get',
headers: {
"User-Agent": "BookmarksSampleCode",
"Authorization": "Bearer #{token_response}"
},
params: {
'max_results': 100,
'expansions': 'attachments.poll_ids,attachments.media_keys,author_id,entities.mentions.username,geo.place_id,in_reply_to_user_id,referenced_tweets.id,referenced_tweets.id.author_id',
'media.fields': 'duration_ms,height,media_key,preview_image_url,type,url,width,public_metrics,alt_text,variants',
'place.fields': 'contained_within,country,country_code,full_name,geo,id,name,place_type',
'poll.fields': 'duration_minutes,end_datetime,id,options,voting_status',
'tweet.fields': 'attachments,author_id,context_annotations,conversation_id,created_at,entities,geo,id,in_reply_to_user_id,lang,public_metrics,possibly_sensitive,referenced_tweets,reply_settings,source,text,withheld',
'user.fields': 'created_at,description,entities,id,location,name,profile_image_url,protected,public_metrics,url,username,verified,withheld'
}
}
unless pagination_token.nil?
options[:params]['pagination_token'] = pagination_token
end
request = Typhoeus::Request.new(bookmarks_url, options)
response = request.run
return response
end
def fetch_all_bookmarks(bookmarks_url, token_response)
bookmarks_data = []
response = bookmarked_tweets(bookmarks_url, token_response)
parsed_body = JSON.parse(response.body)
# warn parsed_body['meta']['next_token']
if parsed_body['data'].nil?
warn "Got #{response.code}: #{response.body.inspect}"
else
bookmarks_data |= parsed_body['data']
until parsed_body['meta']['next_token'].nil? do
sleep 1
response = bookmarked_tweets(bookmarks_url, token_response, parsed_body['meta']['next_token'])
parsed_body = JSON.parse(response.body)
# warn parsed_body['meta']['next_token']
if parsed_body['data'].nil?
warn "Got #{response.code}: #{response.body.inspect}"
else
bookmarks_data |= parsed_body['data']
end
end
end
return bookmarks_data
end
def delete_bookmarks(bookmarks_url, token_response, bookmarks_data, start_position)
deleted_count = 0
(start_position..start_position+49).each do |i|
if i < bookmarks_data.length
tweet_id = bookmarks_data[i]['id']
delete_bookmark(bookmarks_url, token_response, tweet_id)
deleted_count += 1
end
end
warn "#{deleted_count} bookmarks deleted"
return deleted_count
end
all_bookmarks = []
deleted_bookmarks_count = 0
fetches_done = 0
bookmarks_in_last_fetch = 0
warn 'Initial bookmarks fetch...'
new_bookmarks = fetch_all_bookmarks(bookmarks_url, token_response)
bookmarks_file = "bookmarks_#{user_id}_#{Time.now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d-%H.%M.%S')}.json"
until false do
begin
fetches_done += 1
bookmarks_in_last_fetch = all_bookmarks.length
all_bookmarks |= new_bookmarks
warn "Writing #{all_bookmarks.length} bookmarks to #{bookmarks_file} (#{new_bookmarks.length} fetched)"
File.open(bookmarks_file, 'w'){|file| file.write(JSON.pretty_generate(all_bookmarks))}
if all_bookmarks.length > 0
warn 'Deleting up to 50 bookmarks so that we can fetch more...'
deleted_bookmarks_count += delete_bookmarks(bookmarks_url, token_response, all_bookmarks, deleted_bookmarks_count)
end
token_response = refresh_token(client, token_response)
warn "Sleeping for 15 minutes after #{fetches_done} bookmark fetches (#{all_bookmarks.length} bookmarks archived, #{all_bookmarks.length - bookmarks_in_last_fetch} new bookmarks added in last fetch from #{new_bookmarks.length} bookmarks retrieved)...next fetch at #{Time.now + (15*60)}"
sleep(15*60)
warn 'Fetching more bookmarks...'
new_bookmarks = fetch_all_bookmarks(bookmarks_url, token_response)
rescue StandardError => e
warn e.inspect
sleep 10
retry
end
end
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment