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Org Chart (Flat CSV Load)
//The "hard stuff" (pan,zoom, drag, drop) comes from Mike Bostocks block #4063570 and is not my work
In this exercise you need to take an array of tabular data and generate a tree structure which will act as an org chart.
The only information you have in the tabular data is the associate name, and his/her manager's name.
The root of the tree will have an undefined value for manager.
The hierarchical representation of this data could be used in something like a D3 dendrogram to visualize your organizational structure.
** Edit as of June 28th 2016 this block is a lot less interesting
** D3 v4.0 introduced d3.stratify() which converts tabular data to hierarchial data in one clean function
** Check it out: https://github.com/d3/d3-hierarchy#stratify
Associate Manager
Matt Herman John Smith
Jane Doe John Smith
Adam Brown John Smith
Susan Jones John Smith
Mike Harris John Smith
John Smith Colin Kraus
Colin Kraus Ashley Carlin
Ashley Carlin Lia McDermott
Evan Park Lia McDermott
Lia McDermott
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Basic Org Chart</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css"/>
<body>
<div id="tree-container"></div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript" src="./tree.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
.node {
cursor: pointer;
}
.overlay{
background-color:#EEE;
}
.node circle {
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
.node text {
font-size:10px;
font-family:sans-serif;
}
.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
.templink {
fill: none;
stroke: red;
stroke-width: 3px;
}
.ghostCircle.show{
display:block;
}
.ghostCircle, .activeDrag .ghostCircle{
display: none;
}
//Cluster dendrogram pan, zoom, drag and drop functionality borrowed from #4063570
function treeify(list, idAttr, parentAttr, childrenAttr) {
if (!idAttr) idAttr = 'id';
if (!parentAttr) parentAttr = 'Manager';
if (!childrenAttr) childrenAttr = 'children';
var treeList = [];
var lookup = {};
list.forEach(function(obj) {
lookup[obj["Associate"]] = obj;
obj[childrenAttr] = [];
});
list.forEach(function(obj) {
if (obj[parentAttr] != undefined) {
lookup[obj[parentAttr]][childrenAttr].push(obj);
}
else {
treeList.push(obj);
}
});
return treeList;
};
d3.csv("data_org.csv", function(error, data) {
if (error) throw error;
console.log(data);
data.forEach(function(d){
d.Associate = d.Associate.replace("@acme.com","").split(".").join(" ");
if(d.Manager !== undefined)d.Manager = d.Manager.replace("@acme.com","").split(".").join(" ");
});
var root = treeify(data)[0];
console.log(root);
// Calculate total nodes, max label length
var totalNodes = 0;
var maxLabelLength = 0;
// variables for drag/drop
var selectedNode = null;
var draggingNode = null;
// var vertical = truel
// panning variables
var panSpeed = 200;
var panBoundary = 20; // Within 20px from edges will pan when dragging.
// Misc. variables
var i = 0;
var duration = 750;
// size of the diagram
var viewerWidth = $(document).width();
var viewerHeight = $(document).height();
var tree = d3.layout.tree()
.size([viewerHeight, viewerWidth]);
// define a d3 diagonal projection for use by the node paths later on.
var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal()
.projection(function(d) {
return [d.y, d.x];
});
// A recursive helper function for performing some setup by walking through all nodes
function visit(parent, visitFn, childrenFn) {
if (!parent) return;
visitFn(parent);
var children = childrenFn(parent);
if (children) {
var count = children.length;
for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
visit(children[i], visitFn, childrenFn);
}
}
}
// Call visit function to establish maxLabelLength
visit(root, function(d) {
totalNodes++;
maxLabelLength = Math.max(d.Associate.length, maxLabelLength);
}, function(d) {
return d.children && d.children.length > 0 ? d.children : null;
});
// sort the tree according to the node names
function sortTree() {
tree.sort(function(a, b) {
return b.Associate.toLowerCase() < a.Associate.toLowerCase() ? 1 : -1;
});
}
// Sort the tree initially incase the JSON isn't in a sorted order.
sortTree();
// TODO: Pan function, can be better implemented.
function pan(domNode, direction) {
var speed = panSpeed;
if (panTimer) {
clearTimeout(panTimer);
translateCoords = d3.transform(svgGroup.attr("transform"));
if (direction == 'left' || direction == 'right') {
translateX = direction == 'left' ? translateCoords.translate[0] + speed : translateCoords.translate[0] - speed;
translateY = translateCoords.translate[1];
} else if (direction == 'up' || direction == 'down') {
translateX = translateCoords.translate[0];
translateY = direction == 'up' ? translateCoords.translate[1] + speed : translateCoords.translate[1] - speed;
}
scaleX = translateCoords.scale[0];
scaleY = translateCoords.scale[1];
scale = zoomListener.scale();
svgGroup.transition().attr("transform", "translate(" + translateX + "," + translateY + ")scale(" + scale + ")");
d3.select(domNode).select('g.node').attr("transform", "translate(" + translateX + "," + translateY + ")");
zoomListener.scale(zoomListener.scale());
zoomListener.translate([translateX, translateY]);
panTimer = setTimeout(function() {
pan(domNode, speed, direction);
}, 50);
}
}
// Define the zoom function for the zoomable tree
function zoom() {
svgGroup.attr("transform", "translate(" + d3.event.translate + ")scale(" + d3.event.scale + ")");
}
// define the zoomListener which calls the zoom function on the "zoom" event constrained within the scaleExtents
var zoomListener = d3.behavior.zoom().scaleExtent([0.1, 3]).on("zoom", zoom);
function initiateDrag(d, domNode) {
draggingNode = d;
d3.select(domNode).select('.ghostCircle').attr('pointer-events', 'none');
d3.selectAll('.ghostCircle').attr('class', 'ghostCircle show');
d3.select(domNode).attr('class', 'node activeDrag');
svgGroup.selectAll("g.node").sort(function(a, b) { // select the parent and sort the path's
if (a.id != draggingNode.id) return 1; // a is not the hovered element, send "a" to the back
else return -1; // a is the hovered element, bring "a" to the front
});
// if nodes has children, remove the links and nodes
if (nodes.length > 1) {
// remove link paths
links = tree.links(nodes);
nodePaths = svgGroup.selectAll("path.link")
.data(links, function(d) {
return d.target.id;
}).remove();
// remove child nodes
nodesExit = svgGroup.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function(d) {
return d.id;
}).filter(function(d, i) {
if (d.id == draggingNode.id) {
return false;
}
return true;
}).remove();
}
// remove parent link
parentLink = tree.links(tree.nodes(draggingNode.parent));
svgGroup.selectAll('path.link').filter(function(d, i) {
if (d.target.id == draggingNode.id) {
return true;
}
return false;
}).remove();
dragStarted = null;
}
// define the baseSvg, attaching a class for styling and the zoomListener
var baseSvg = d3.select("#tree-container").append("svg")
.attr("width", viewerWidth)
.attr("height", viewerHeight)
.attr("class", "overlay")
.call(zoomListener);
// Define the drag listeners for drag/drop behaviour of nodes.
dragListener = d3.behavior.drag()
.on("dragstart", function(d) {
if (d == root) {
return;
}
dragStarted = true;
nodes = tree.nodes(d);
d3.event.sourceEvent.stopPropagation();
// it's important that we suppress the mouseover event on the node being dragged. Otherwise it will absorb the mouseover event and the underlying node will not detect it d3.select(this).attr('pointer-events', 'none');
})
.on("drag", function(d) {
if (d == root) {
return;
}
if (dragStarted) {
domNode = this;
initiateDrag(d, domNode);
}
// get coords of mouseEvent relative to svg container to allow for panning
relCoords = d3.mouse($('svg').get(0));
if (relCoords[0] < panBoundary) {
panTimer = true;
pan(this, 'left');
} else if (relCoords[0] > ($('svg').width() - panBoundary)) {
panTimer = true;
pan(this, 'right');
} else if (relCoords[1] < panBoundary) {
panTimer = true;
pan(this, 'up');
} else if (relCoords[1] > ($('svg').height() - panBoundary)) {
panTimer = true;
pan(this, 'down');
} else {
try {
clearTimeout(panTimer);
} catch (e) {
}
}
d.x0 += d3.event.dy;
d.y0 += d3.event.dx;
var node = d3.select(this);
node.attr("transform", "translate(" + d.y0 + "," + d.x0 + ")");
updateTempConnector();
}).on("dragend", function(d) {
if (d == root) {
return;
}
domNode = this;
if (selectedNode) {
// now remove the element from the parent, and insert it into the new elements children
var index = draggingNode.parent.children.indexOf(draggingNode);
if (index > -1) {
draggingNode.parent.children.splice(index, 1);
}
if (typeof selectedNode.children !== 'undefined' || typeof selectedNode._children !== 'undefined') {
if (typeof selectedNode.children !== 'undefined') {
selectedNode.children.push(draggingNode);
} else {
selectedNode._children.push(draggingNode);
}
} else {
selectedNode.children = [];
selectedNode.children.push(draggingNode);
}
// Make sure that the node being added to is expanded so user can see added node is correctly moved
expand(selectedNode);
sortTree();
endDrag();
} else {
endDrag();
}
});
function endDrag() {
selectedNode = null;
d3.selectAll('.ghostCircle').attr('class', 'ghostCircle');
d3.select(domNode).attr('class', 'node');
// now restore the mouseover event or we won't be able to drag a 2nd time
d3.select(domNode).select('.ghostCircle').attr('pointer-events', '');
updateTempConnector();
if (draggingNode !== null) {
update(root);
centerNode(draggingNode);
draggingNode = null;
}
}
// Helper functions for collapsing and expanding nodes.
function collapse(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d._children.forEach(collapse);
d.children = null;
}
}
function expand(d) {
if (d._children) {
d.children = d._children;
d.children.forEach(expand);
d._children = null;
}
}
var overCircle = function(d) {
selectedNode = d;
updateTempConnector();
};
var outCircle = function(d) {
selectedNode = null;
updateTempConnector();
};
// Function to update the temporary connector indicating dragging affiliation
var updateTempConnector = function() {
var data = [];
if (draggingNode !== null && selectedNode !== null) {
// have to flip the source coordinates since we did this for the existing connectors on the original tree
data = [{
source: {
x: selectedNode.y0,
y: selectedNode.x0
},
target: {
x: draggingNode.y0,
y: draggingNode.x0
}
}];
}
var link = svgGroup.selectAll(".templink").data(data);
link.enter().append("path")
.attr("class", "templink")
.attr("d", d3.svg.diagonal())
.attr('pointer-events', 'none');
link.attr("d", d3.svg.diagonal());
link.exit().remove();
};
// Function to center node when clicked/dropped so node doesn't get lost when collapsing/moving with large amount of children.
function centerNode(source) {
scale = zoomListener.scale();
x = -source.y0;
y = -source.x0;
x = x * scale + viewerWidth / 2;
y = y * scale + viewerHeight / 2;
d3.select('g').transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", "translate(" + x + "," + y + ")scale(" + scale + ")");
zoomListener.scale(scale);
zoomListener.translate([x, y]);
}
// Toggle children function
function toggleChildren(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else if (d._children) {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
return d;
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
if (d3.event.defaultPrevented) return; // click suppressed
d = toggleChildren(d);
update(d);
centerNode(d);
}
function update(source) {
// Compute the new height, function counts total children of root node and sets tree height accordingly.
// This prevents the layout looking squashed when new nodes are made visible or looking sparse when nodes are removed
// This makes the layout more consistent.
var levelWidth = [1];
var childCount = function(level, n) {
if (n.children && n.children.length > 0) {
if (levelWidth.length <= level + 1) levelWidth.push(0);
levelWidth[level + 1] += n.children.length;
n.children.forEach(function(d) {
childCount(level + 1, d);
});
}
};
childCount(0, root);
var newHeight = d3.max(levelWidth) * 25; // 25 pixels per line
tree = tree.size([newHeight, viewerWidth]);
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = tree.nodes(root).reverse(),
links = tree.links(nodes);
// Set widths between levels based on maxLabelLength.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.y = (d.depth * (maxLabelLength * 10)); //maxLabelLength * 10px
// alternatively to keep a fixed scale one can set a fixed depth per level
// Normalize for fixed-depth by commenting out below line
// d.y = (d.depth * 500); //500px per level.
});
// Update the nodes…
node = svgGroup.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function(d) {
return d.id || (d.id = ++i);
});
// Enter any new nodes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append("g")
.call(dragListener)
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")";
})
.on('click', click);
nodeEnter.append("circle")
.attr('class', 'nodeCircle')
.attr("r", 0)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
});
nodeEnter.append("text")
.attr("x", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10;
})
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr('class', 'nodeText')
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start";
})
.text(function(d) {
return d.Associate;
})
.style("fill-opacity", 0);
// phantom node to give us mouseover in a radius around it
nodeEnter.append("circle")
.attr('class', 'ghostCircle')
.attr("r", 30)
.attr("opacity", 0.2) // change this to zero to hide the target area
.style("fill", "red")
.attr('pointer-events', 'mouseover')
.on("mouseover", function(node) {
overCircle(node);
})
.on("mouseout", function(node) {
outCircle(node);
});
// Update the text to reflect whether node has children or not.
node.select('text')
.attr("x", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10;
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start";
})
.text(function(d) {
return d.Associate;
});
// Change the circle fill depending on whether it has children and is collapsed
node.select("circle.nodeCircle")
.attr("r", 4.5)
.style("fill", function(d) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
});
// Transition nodes to their new position.
var nodeUpdate = node.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")";
});
// Fade the text in
nodeUpdate.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")";
})
.remove();
nodeExit.select("circle")
.attr("r", 0);
nodeExit.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 0);
// Update the links…
var link = svgGroup.selectAll("path.link")
.data(links, function(d) {
return d.target.id;
});
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
link.enter().insert("path", "g")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {
x: source.x0,
y: source.y0
};
return diagonal({
source: o,
target: o
});
});
// Transition links to their new position.
link.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {
x: source.x,
y: source.y
};
return diagonal({
source: o,
target: o
});
})
.remove();
// Stash the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
}
// Append a group which holds all nodes and which the zoom Listener can act upon.
var svgGroup = baseSvg.append("g");
// Define the root
root = root;
root.x0 = viewerHeight / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
// Layout the tree initially and center on the root node.
update(root);
centerNode(root);
});
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