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The Most Promising Careers of the Next Decade https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-most-promising-careers-of-the-next-decade-11567688400
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overall_rank | occupation | projected_annual_openings_until_2028 | median_wage_2028 | employment_2018 | projected_employment_2028 | projected_employment_chang_2028 | projected_employment_change_percent_2028 | typical_education | openings_rank | wage_rank | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17.0 | Chief executives | 16.8 | 189600 | 263.2 | 248.8 | -14.4 | -5.5 | Bachelor's degree | 203.0 | 10.0 | |
1.0 | General and operations managers | 230 | 100930 | 2376.4 | 2541.4 | 165 | 6.9 | Bachelor's degree | 14.0 | 61.0 | |
737.0 | Legislators | 4.3 | 24670 | 51.9 | 54.6 | 2.7 | 5.2 | Bachelor's degree | 454.0 | 764.0 | |
171.0 | Advertising and promotions managers | 2.7 | 117130 | 27.6 | 28.4 | 0.9 | 3.2 | Bachelor's degree | 532.0 | 34.0 | |
11.0 | Marketing managers | 26 | 134290 | 259.2 | 280.1 | 20.9 | 8.1 | Bachelor's degree | 152.0 | 20.0 | |
7.0 | Sales managers | 39 | 124220 | 405.7 | 426.3 | 20.6 | 5.1 | Bachelor's degree | 113.0 | 26.0 | |
74.0 | Public relations and fundraising managers | 7.8 | 114800 | 81.2 | 87.6 | 6.3 | 7.8 | Bachelor's degree | 344.0 | 36.0 | |
20.0 | Administrative services managers | 28.1 | 96180 | 300.2 | 322.0 | 21.8 | 7.3 | Bachelor's degree | 147.0 | 71.0 | |
6.0 | Computer and information systems managers | 38.8 | 142530 | 414.4 | 461.1 | 46.8 | 11.3 | Bachelor's degree | 116.0 | 16.0 | |
2.0 | Financial managers | 64.9 | 127990 | 653.6 | 758.3 | 104.7 | 16 | Bachelor's degree | 69.0 | 23.0 | |
41.0 | Industrial production managers | 13.8 | 103380 | 186.5 | 187.7 | 1.2 | 0.7 | Bachelor's degree | 247.0 | 54.0 | |
91.0 | Purchasing managers | 6.4 | 118940 | 71.7 | 74.5 | 2.8 | 3.9 | Bachelor's degree | 382.0 | 31.0 | |
61.0 | Transportation, storage, and distribution managers | 11.4 | 94730 | 131.3 | 138.7 | 7.4 | 5.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 277.0 | 73.0 | |
248.0 | Compensation and benefits managers | 1.4 | 121010 | 16.4 | 16.8 | 0.5 | 2.9 | Bachelor's degree | 649.0 | 28.0 | |
35.0 | Human resources managers | 14.4 | 113300 | 152.1 | 162.9 | 10.8 | 7.1 | Bachelor's degree | 236.0 | 38.0 | |
134.0 | Training and development managers | 3.8 | 111340 | 37.8 | 40.9 | 3.1 | 8.1 | Bachelor's degree | 476.0 | 40.0 | |
24.0 | Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers | 95.6 | 67950 | 975.4 | 966.5 | -9 | -0.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 45.0 | 198.0 | |
14.0 | Construction managers | 40.2 | 93370 | 471.8 | 518.0 | 46.2 | 9.8 | Bachelor's degree | 110.0 | 78.0 | |
384.0 | Education administrators, preschool and childcare center/program | 5.8 | 47940 | 66.7 | 71.5 | 4.8 | 7.2 | Bachelor's degree | 395.0 | 407.0 | |
23.0 | Education administrators, elementary and secondary school | 22.9 | 95310 | 275.4 | 286.6 | 11.2 | 4.1 | Master's degree | 166.0 | 72.0 | |
36.0 | Education administrators, postsecondary | 16.8 | 94340 | 192.6 | 206.1 | 13.5 | 7 | Master's degree | 203.0 | 75.0 | |
178.0 | Education administrators, all other | 4.2 | 82850 | 47.4 | 51.1 | 3.7 | 7.8 | Bachelor's degree | 460.0 | 113.0 | |
27.0 | Architectural and engineering managers | 14.6 | 140760 | 192.5 | 197.9 | 5.4 | 2.8 | Bachelor's degree | 233.0 | 17.0 | |
96.0 | Food service managers | 46.9 | 54240 | 356.4 | 394.9 | 38.5 | 10.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 96.0 | 332.0 | |
311.0 | Funeral service managers | 1.9 | 79180 | 23.5 | 24.7 | 1.2 | 5.2 | Associate's degree | 597.0 | 136.0 | |
479.0 | Gaming managers | 0.7 | 74700 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 0.4 | 6.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 732.0 | 150.0 | |
321.0 | Lodging managers | 5.5 | 53390 | 52.6 | 53.1 | 0.6 | 1.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 404.0 | 342.0 | |
10.0 | Medical and health services managers | 42.2 | 99730 | 406.1 | 477.6 | 71.6 | 17.6 | Bachelor's degree | 103.0 | 65.0 | |
92.0 | Natural sciences managers | 6.1 | 123860 | 63.5 | 67.2 | 3.7 | 5.9 | Bachelor's degree | 389.0 | 27.0 | |
501.0 | Postmasters and mail superintendents | 0.5 | 75970 | 13.3 | 9.6 | -3.7 | -27.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 751.0 | 147.0 | |
90.0 | Property, real estate, and community association managers | 31.6 | 58340 | 363 | 389.5 | 26.5 | 7.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 131.0 | 281.0 | |
88.0 | Social and community service managers | 17.8 | 65320 | 168.8 | 190.7 | 21.9 | 13 | Bachelor's degree | 196.0 | 210.0 | |
462.0 | Emergency management directors | 0.9 | 74420 | 9.9 | 10.4 | 0.5 | 4.9 | Bachelor's degree | 708.0 | 154.0 | |
3.0 | Managers, all other | 91.3 | 107480 | 1079.6 | 1148.1 | 68.5 | 6.3 | Bachelor's degree | 49.0 | 46.0 | |
321.0 | Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and athletes | 2.6 | 66040 | 19.4 | 21.5 | 2 | 10.4 | Bachelor's degree | 540.0 | 206.0 | |
59.0 | Buyers and purchasing agents | 40.2 | 62750 | 432.2 | 400.2 | -32 | -7.4 | Bachelor's degree | 110.0 | 234.0 | |
65.0 | Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators | 25.8 | 65900 | 328.5 | 314.7 | -13.8 | -4.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 154.0 | 207.0 | |
467.0 | Insurance appraisers, auto damage | 1.6 | 62520 | 17.4 | 18.2 | 0.8 | 4.5 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 627.0 | 238.0 | |
52.0 | Compliance officers | 30.7 | 68860 | 319.9 | 338.5 | 18.6 | 5.8 | Bachelor's degree | 133.0 | 194.0 | |
75.0 | Cost estimators | 24.2 | 64040 | 217.4 | 236.1 | 18.7 | 8.6 | Bachelor's degree | 160.0 | 221.0 | |
44.0 | Human resources specialists | 67.7 | 60880 | 625.7 | 658.7 | 33 | 5.3 | Bachelor's degree | 62.0 | 252.0 | |
737.0 | Farm labor contractors | 0.2 | 46150 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 7.6 | No formal educational credential | 785.0 | 433.0 | |
167.0 | Labor relations specialists | 7 | 67790 | 79.2 | 72.6 | -6.5 | -8.3 | Bachelor's degree | 364.0 | 199.0 | |
60.0 | Logisticians | 17.9 | 74600 | 174.9 | 183.3 | 8.4 | 4.8 | Bachelor's degree | 194.0 | 151.0 | |
8.0 | Management analysts | 99.9 | 83610 | 876.3 | 994.6 | 118.3 | 13.5 | Bachelor's degree | 42.0 | 110.0 | |
190.0 | Meeting, convention, and event planners | 16.8 | 49370 | 134.1 | 143.8 | 9.6 | 7.2 | Bachelor's degree | 203.0 | 392.0 | |
183.0 | Fundraisers | 11.3 | 56950 | 95.4 | 104.2 | 8.9 | 9.3 | Bachelor's degree | 281.0 | 296.0 | |
149.0 | Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists | 9.2 | 63000 | 88.7 | 94.0 | 5.3 | 5.9 | Bachelor's degree | 315.0 | 230.0 | |
70.0 | Training and development specialists | 37.3 | 60870 | 306.4 | 335.3 | 28.9 | 9.4 | Bachelor's degree | 119.0 | 253.0 | |
36.0 | Market research analysts and marketing specialists | 90.7 | 63120 | 681.9 | 821.1 | 139.2 | 20.4 | Bachelor's degree | 50.0 | 228.0 | |
21.0 | Business operations specialists, all other | 119.6 | 70530 | 1135.7 | 1207.0 | 71.3 | 6.3 | Bachelor's degree | 37.0 | 183.0 | |
19.0 | Accountants and auditors | 146 | 70500 | 1424 | 1514.7 | 90.7 | 6.4 | Bachelor's degree | 32.0 | 184.0 | |
263.0 | Appraisers and assessors of real estate | 6.7 | 54980 | 80.1 | 85.7 | 5.6 | 7 | Bachelor's degree | 369.0 | 321.0 | |
181.0 | Budget analysts | 4.8 | 76220 | 56.9 | 59.4 | 2.4 | 4.2 | Bachelor's degree | 428.0 | 146.0 | |
143.0 | Credit analysts | 7.4 | 71520 | 75.8 | 79.5 | 3.7 | 4.9 | Bachelor's degree | 356.0 | 175.0 | |
22.0 | Financial analysts | 30.9 | 85660 | 329.5 | 349.8 | 20.3 | 6.2 | Bachelor's degree | 132.0 | 103.0 | |
29.0 | Personal financial advisors | 23.2 | 88890 | 271.7 | 290.8 | 19.1 | 7 | Bachelor's degree | 164.0 | 91.0 | |
134.0 | Insurance underwriters | 8.4 | 69380 | 110.4 | 105.0 | -5.4 | -4.9 | Bachelor's degree | 326.0 | 190.0 | |
149.0 | Financial examiners | 5.2 | 80180 | 60.9 | 65.2 | 4.3 | 7.1 | Bachelor's degree | 419.0 | 126.0 | |
516.0 | Credit counselors | 3.8 | 45180 | 40.1 | 43.6 | 3.5 | 8.6 | Bachelor's degree | 476.0 | 441.0 | |
68.0 | Loan officers | 29.9 | 63040 | 316.2 | 340.6 | 24.3 | 7.7 | Bachelor's degree | 139.0 | 229.0 | |
345.0 | Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents | 4.6 | 54440 | 58.2 | 56.8 | -1.4 | -2.4 | Bachelor's degree | 437.0 | 329.0 | |
410.0 | Tax preparers | 10.6 | 39390 | 86.6 | 91.4 | 4.8 | 5.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 292.0 | 529.0 | |
99.0 | Financial specialists, all other | 13.7 | 70280 | 144.1 | 153.0 | 8.9 | 6.2 | Bachelor's degree | 249.0 | 186.0 | |
147.0 | Computer and information research scientists | 3.2 | 118370 | 31.7 | 37.0 | 5.2 | 16.5 | Master's degree | 506.0 | 32.0 | |
12.0 | Computer systems analysts | 53.4 | 88740 | 633.9 | 689.9 | 56 | 8.8 | Bachelor's degree | 81.0 | 92.0 | |
48.0 | Information security analysts | 12.8 | 98350 | 112.3 | 147.7 | 35.5 | 31.6 | Bachelor's degree | 255.0 | 66.0 | |
53.0 | Computer programmers | 15.1 | 84280 | 250.3 | 232.3 | -17.9 | -7.2 | Bachelor's degree | 222.0 | 106.0 | |
4.0 | Software developers, applications | 99.2 | 103620 | 944.2 | 1185.7 | 241.5 | 25.6 | Bachelor's degree | 44.0 | 53.0 | |
9.0 | Software developers, systems software | 35.4 | 110000 | 421.3 | 463.9 | 42.6 | 10.1 | Bachelor's degree | 125.0 | 42.0 | |
89.0 | Web developers | 15.1 | 69430 | 160.5 | 181.4 | 20.9 | 13 | Associate's degree | 222.0 | 189.0 | |
79.0 | Database administrators | 9.7 | 90070 | 116.9 | 127.4 | 10.5 | 9 | Bachelor's degree | 310.0 | 88.0 | |
30.0 | Network and computer systems administrators | 29.3 | 82050 | 383.9 | 402.1 | 18.2 | 4.7 | Bachelor's degree | 141.0 | 118.0 | |
42.0 | Computer network architects | 12.2 | 109020 | 159.3 | 167.7 | 8.4 | 5.3 | Bachelor's degree | 261.0 | 43.0 | |
100.0 | Computer user support specialists | 65.1 | 50980 | 671.8 | 742.7 | 70.9 | 10.6 | Some college, no degree | 68.0 | 368.0 | |
98.0 | Computer network support specialists | 17.4 | 62770 | 191.3 | 203.4 | 12.2 | 6.4 | Associate's degree | 197.0 | 233.0 | |
16.0 | Computer occupations, all other | 35.7 | 90270 | 412.8 | 455.0 | 42.2 | 10.2 | Bachelor's degree | 124.0 | 87.0 | |
203.0 | Actuaries | 2.2 | 102880 | 25 | 30.0 | 5 | 20.1 | Bachelor's degree | 571.0 | 55.0 | |
421.0 | Mathematicians | 0.3 | 101900 | 2.9 | 3.6 | 0.8 | 26 | Master's degree | 775.0 | 57.0 | |
80.0 | Operations research analysts | 10.9 | 83390 | 109.7 | 137.9 | 28.1 | 25.6 | Bachelor's degree | 288.0 | 111.0 | |
127.0 | Statisticians | 5.3 | 87780 | 44.4 | 58.0 | 13.6 | 30.7 | Master's degree | 410.0 | 95.0 | |
663.0 | Miscellaneous mathematical science occupations | 0.2 | 57190 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 0.1 | 5.6 | Bachelor's degree | 785.0 | 293.0 | |
82.0 | Architects, except landscape and naval | 11.8 | 79380 | 133.9 | 145.1 | 11.2 | 8.4 | Bachelor's degree | 267.0 | 134.0 | |
372.0 | Landscape architects | 1.9 | 68230 | 23.5 | 24.6 | 1 | 4.4 | Bachelor's degree | 597.0 | 196.0 | |
501.0 | Cartographers and photogrammetrists | 1.1 | 64430 | 11.8 | 13.5 | 1.7 | 14.7 | Bachelor's degree | 682.0 | 216.0 | |
274.0 | Surveyors | 4 | 62580 | 49.2 | 52.2 | 3 | 6 | Bachelor's degree | 467.0 | 237.0 | |
115.0 | Aerospace engineers | 4.5 | 115220 | 67.2 | 68.3 | 1.1 | 1.7 | Bachelor's degree | 444.0 | 35.0 | |
527.0 | Agricultural engineers | 0.2 | 77110 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 5.4 | Bachelor's degree | 785.0 | 140.0 | |
310.0 | Biomedical engineers | 1.5 | 88550 | 19.8 | 20.5 | 0.7 | 3.6 | Bachelor's degree | 639.0 | 93.0 | |
194.0 | Chemical engineers | 2.4 | 104910 | 33.9 | 36.0 | 2.1 | 6.3 | Bachelor's degree | 554.0 | 50.0 | |
25.0 | Civil engineers | 28.3 | 86640 | 326.8 | 347.3 | 20.5 | 6.3 | Bachelor's degree | 146.0 | 101.0 | |
102.0 | Computer hardware engineers | 5.2 | 114600 | 64.4 | 68.4 | 4 | 6.1 | Bachelor's degree | 419.0 | 37.0 | |
45.0 | Electrical engineers | 13.9 | 96640 | 191.9 | 201.1 | 9.2 | 4.8 | Bachelor's degree | 245.0 | 70.0 | |
72.0 | Electronics engineers, except computer | 9 | 102700 | 138.5 | 137.3 | -1.2 | -0.9 | Bachelor's degree | 320.0 | 56.0 | |
144.0 | Environmental engineers | 4.6 | 87620 | 55.4 | 58.3 | 2.9 | 5.1 | Bachelor's degree | 437.0 | 96.0 | |
253.0 | Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors | 2 | 89130 | 27 | 28.4 | 1.4 | 5.1 | Bachelor's degree | 591.0 | 89.0 | |
33.0 | Industrial engineers | 22.6 | 87040 | 284.6 | 308.4 | 23.8 | 8.3 | Bachelor's degree | 168.0 | 98.0 | |
376.0 | Marine engineers and naval architects | 0.8 | 92560 | 11.7 | 12.7 | 1 | 8.9 | Bachelor's degree | 716.0 | 81.0 | |
269.0 | Materials engineers | 1.7 | 92390 | 27.7 | 27.7 | 0 | 0.2 | Bachelor's degree | 617.0 | 82.0 | |
31.0 | Mechanical engineers | 22.9 | 87370 | 312.9 | 325.7 | 12.8 | 4.1 | Bachelor's degree | 166.0 | 97.0 | |
424.0 | Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers | 0.5 | 92250 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 0.2 | 2.6 | Bachelor's degree | 751.0 | 83.0 | |
304.0 | Nuclear engineers | 1.1 | 107600 | 17.7 | 17.6 | -0.1 | -0.5 | Bachelor's degree | 682.0 | 45.0 | |
171.0 | Petroleum engineers | 2.5 | 137170 | 33.5 | 34.3 | 0.9 | 2.6 | Bachelor's degree | 547.0 | 19.0 | |
57.0 | Engineers, all other | 11.7 | 96980 | 157.8 | 163.5 | 5.7 | 3.6 | Bachelor's degree | 271.0 | 69.0 | |
199.0 | Architectural and civil drafters | 10.7 | 54920 | 101.2 | 103.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | Associate's degree | 291.0 | 322.0 | |
369.0 | Electrical and electronics drafters | 2.8 | 60070 | 25.6 | 26.5 | 0.8 | 3.2 | Associate's degree | 524.0 | 265.0 | |
295.0 | Mechanical drafters | 5.4 | 55920 | 58 | 54.0 | -4 | -6.9 | Associate's degree | 408.0 | 309.0 | |
589.0 | Drafters, all other | 1.7 | 51850 | 15 | 15.7 | 0.7 | 4.4 | Associate's degree | 617.0 | 362.0 | |
481.0 | Aerospace engineering and operations technicians | 1.1 | 67010 | 10.5 | 11.0 | 0.5 | 4.5 | Associate's degree | 682.0 | 201.0 | |
271.0 | Civil engineering technicians | 7.7 | 52580 | 73.8 | 77.4 | 3.7 | 5 | Associate's degree | 347.0 | 354.0 | |
110.0 | Electrical and electronics engineering technicians | 12.7 | 64330 | 130.5 | 130.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | Associate's degree | 257.0 | 217.0 | |
540.0 | Electro-mechanical technicians | 1.4 | 57790 | 14 | 14.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | Associate's degree | 649.0 | 288.0 | |
573.0 | Environmental engineering technicians | 2 | 50560 | 17.9 | 19.5 | 1.5 | 8.6 | Associate's degree | 591.0 | 375.0 | |
260.0 | Industrial engineering technicians | 6.6 | 55460 | 68.3 | 67.8 | -0.5 | -0.8 | Associate's degree | 374.0 | 314.0 | |
335.0 | Mechanical engineering technicians | 4.3 | 56250 | 42.6 | 43.8 | 1.1 | 2.6 | Associate's degree | 454.0 | 302.0 | |
155.0 | Engineering technicians, except drafters, all other | 8.8 | 63200 | 87.1 | 89.4 | 2.4 | 2.7 | Associate's degree | 322.0 | 226.0 | |
397.0 | Surveying and mapping technicians | 7.2 | 44380 | 56.8 | 59.9 | 3.1 | 5.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 362.0 | 447.0 | |
643.0 | Animal scientists | 0.3 | 58380 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 7.2 | Bachelor's degree | 775.0 | 280.0 | |
408.0 | Food scientists and technologists | 1.8 | 65300 | 14.9 | 15.7 | 0.8 | 5.3 | Bachelor's degree | 607.0 | 211.0 | |
372.0 | Soil and plant scientists | 2.2 | 63950 | 18 | 19.4 | 1.4 | 7.6 | Bachelor's degree | 571.0 | 222.0 | |
189.0 | Biochemists and biophysicists | 3.1 | 93280 | 30.4 | 32.3 | 1.9 | 6.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 514.0 | 79.0 | |
329.0 | Microbiologists | 2.1 | 71650 | 21.7 | 22.7 | 1.1 | 4.9 | Bachelor's degree | 580.0 | 172.0 | |
410.0 | Zoologists and wildlife biologists | 1.9 | 63420 | 19.3 | 20.2 | 0.9 | 4.7 | Bachelor's degree | 597.0 | 224.0 | |
169.0 | Biological scientists, all other | 4.7 | 79590 | 47.1 | 49.8 | 2.7 | 5.6 | Bachelor's degree | 433.0 | 131.0 | |
369.0 | Conservation scientists | 2.6 | 61310 | 23.8 | 24.7 | 0.9 | 3.7 | Bachelor's degree | 540.0 | 249.0 | |
543.0 | Foresters | 1 | 61410 | 9 | 9.2 | 0.1 | 1.3 | Bachelor's degree | 694.0 | 247.0 | |
520.0 | Epidemiologists | 0.7 | 69660 | 7.6 | 8.0 | 0.4 | 5.3 | Master's degree | 732.0 | 188.0 | |
63.0 | Medical scientists, except epidemiologists | 13.2 | 84810 | 130.7 | 141.2 | 10.6 | 8.1 | Doctoral or professional degree | 254.0 | 104.0 | |
473.0 | Life scientists, all other | 0.7 | 78190 | 7.6 | 8.0 | 0.4 | 5.9 | Bachelor's degree | 732.0 | 138.0 | |
424.0 | Astronomers | 0.2 | 105680 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 4.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 785.0 | 49.0 | |
210.0 | Physicists | 1.8 | 120950 | 19.2 | 21.0 | 1.8 | 9.5 | Doctoral or professional degree | 607.0 | 29.0 | |
337.0 | Atmospheric and space scientists | 1.1 | 94110 | 10 | 10.8 | 0.8 | 8.4 | Bachelor's degree | 682.0 | 76.0 | |
105.0 | Chemists | 8.4 | 76890 | 87.7 | 90.9 | 3.3 | 3.7 | Bachelor's degree | 326.0 | 142.0 | |
360.0 | Materials scientists | 0.8 | 99800 | 8.1 | 8.3 | 0.2 | 3 | Bachelor's degree | 716.0 | 64.0 | |
113.0 | Environmental scientists and specialists, including health | 10.3 | 71130 | 85 | 92.0 | 7 | 8.2 | Bachelor's degree | 298.0 | 178.0 | |
175.0 | Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers | 3.6 | 91130 | 31 | 32.8 | 1.8 | 5.7 | Bachelor's degree | 488.0 | 84.0 | |
447.0 | Hydrologists | 0.8 | 79370 | 6.7 | 7.1 | 0.4 | 6.5 | Bachelor's degree | 716.0 | 135.0 | |
216.0 | Physical scientists, all other | 1.9 | 107230 | 20.9 | 21.6 | 0.7 | 3.4 | Bachelor's degree | 597.0 | 47.0 | |
229.0 | Economists | 1.8 | 104340 | 21 | 22.8 | 1.7 | 8.1 | Master's degree | 607.0 | 51.0 | |
534.0 | Survey researchers | 1.5 | 57700 | 12.6 | 12.8 | 0.1 | 1.2 | Master's degree | 639.0 | 290.0 | |
71.0 | Clinical, counseling, and school psychologists | 14.6 | 76990 | 162 | 185.8 | 23.8 | 14.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 233.0 | 141.0 | |
470.0 | Industrial-organizational psychologists | 0.1 | 97260 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 12.8 | Master's degree | 801.0 | 68.0 | |
261.0 | Psychologists, all other | 1.6 | 100770 | 18.3 | 20.4 | 2.1 | 11.6 | Master's degree | 627.0 | 62.0 | |
479.0 | Sociologists | 0.4 | 82050 | 3 | 3.3 | 0.3 | 8.9 | Master's degree | 764.0 | 118.0 | |
200.0 | Urban and regional planners | 4.2 | 73050 | 39.1 | 43.3 | 4.2 | 10.7 | Master's degree | 460.0 | 162.0 | |
564.0 | Anthropologists and archeologists | 0.8 | 62410 | 6.5 | 7.1 | 0.6 | 9.9 | Master's degree | 716.0 | 240.0 | |
510.0 | Geographers | 0.2 | 80300 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0 | 3.2 | Bachelor's degree | 785.0 | 124.0 | |
611.0 | Historians | 0.4 | 61140 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 0.2 | 6.3 | Master's degree | 764.0 | 250.0 | |
325.0 | Political scientists | 0.8 | 117570 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 0.3 | 5.3 | Master's degree | 716.0 | 33.0 | |
156.0 | Social scientists and related workers, all other | 4.8 | 81340 | 39.4 | 41.5 | 2.1 | 5.3 | Bachelor's degree | 428.0 | 121.0 | |
579.0 | Agricultural and food science technicians | 3.8 | 40860 | 29.2 | 31.0 | 1.8 | 6.1 | Associate's degree | 476.0 | 494.0 | |
329.0 | Biological technicians | 9.8 | 44500 | 85 | 90.7 | 5.7 | 6.8 | Bachelor's degree | 307.0 | 445.0 | |
349.0 | Chemical technicians | 7.2 | 48160 | 70.3 | 71.5 | 1.2 | 1.7 | Associate's degree | 362.0 | 406.0 | |
556.0 | Geological and petroleum technicians | 1.8 | 53300 | 16.3 | 17.4 | 1.1 | 6.6 | Associate's degree | 607.0 | 345.0 | |
443.0 | Nuclear technicians | 0.9 | 79140 | 7.6 | 7.3 | -0.3 | -4.1 | Associate's degree | 708.0 | 137.0 | |
428.0 | Social science research assistants | 5.3 | 46640 | 39.6 | 43.1 | 3.6 | 9 | Bachelor's degree | 410.0 | 425.0 | |
470.0 | Environmental science and protection technicians, including health | 4.6 | 46170 | 34.8 | 38.0 | 3.2 | 9.2 | Associate's degree | 437.0 | 432.0 | |
430.0 | Forensic science technicians | 2.4 | 58230 | 16.7 | 19.1 | 2.4 | 14.4 | Bachelor's degree | 554.0 | 283.0 | |
637.0 | Forest and conservation technicians | 4 | 37180 | 32.7 | 33.3 | 0.6 | 1.7 | Associate's degree | 467.0 | 578.0 | |
267.0 | Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other | 9.4 | 49670 | 72.4 | 77.4 | 5.1 | 7 | Associate's degree | 312.0 | 385.0 | |
94.0 | Educational, guidance, school, and vocational counselors | 37.3 | 56310 | 324.5 | 351.7 | 27.2 | 8.4 | Master's degree | 119.0 | 301.0 | |
311.0 | Marriage and family therapists | 7.5 | 50090 | 55.3 | 67.7 | 12.3 | 22.3 | Master's degree | 353.0 | 380.0 | |
430.0 | Rehabilitation counselors | 14 | 35630 | 119.7 | 131.5 | 11.8 | 9.8 | Master's degree | 242.0 | 595.0 | |
157.0 | Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors | 41.5 | 44630 | 304.5 | 373.1 | 68.5 | 22.5 | Bachelor's degree | 106.0 | 444.0 | |
579.0 | Counselors, all other | 3.5 | 42130 | 29.8 | 32.9 | 3.1 | 10.5 | Master's degree | 494.0 | 476.0 | |
159.0 | Child, family, and school social workers | 36.9 | 46270 | 339.8 | 364.6 | 24.8 | 7.3 | Bachelor's degree | 122.0 | 430.0 | |
110.0 | Healthcare social workers | 22.2 | 56200 | 180.5 | 211.1 | 30.6 | 17 | Master's degree | 170.0 | 304.0 | |
233.0 | Mental health and substance abuse social workers | 15.5 | 44840 | 125.2 | 147.5 | 22.3 | 17.8 | Master's degree | 218.0 | 443.0 | |
193.0 | Social workers, all other | 6.6 | 63140 | 62 | 65.4 | 3.5 | 5.6 | Bachelor's degree | 374.0 | 227.0 | |
245.0 | Health educators | 8 | 54220 | 62.1 | 68.5 | 6.4 | 10.3 | Bachelor's degree | 338.0 | 333.0 | |
257.0 | Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists | 8.2 | 53020 | 91.6 | 94.6 | 3 | 3.3 | Bachelor's degree | 333.0 | 349.0 | |
280.0 | Social and human service assistants | 57.5 | 33750 | 413.7 | 466.0 | 52.2 | 12.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 78.0 | 630.0 | |
458.0 | Community health workers | 8.2 | 39540 | 61.7 | 69.4 | 7.7 | 12.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 333.0 | 525.0 | |
302.0 | Community and social service specialists, all other | 13.3 | 42620 | 106.3 | 114.9 | 8.6 | 8.1 | Bachelor's degree | 253.0 | 472.0 | |
151.0 | Clergy | 27.5 | 48990 | 234 | 247.8 | 13.8 | 5.9 | Bachelor's degree | 150.0 | 396.0 | |
240.0 | Directors, religious activities and education | 20.9 | 40810 | 159 | 166.3 | 7.4 | 4.6 | Bachelor's degree | 174.0 | 495.0 | |
614.0 | Religious workers, all other | 8.3 | 29820 | 60.4 | 63.4 | 3 | 5 | Bachelor's degree | 329.0 | 687.0 | |
5.0 | Lawyers | 45.7 | 120910 | 823.9 | 874.0 | 50.1 | 6.1 | Doctoral or professional degree | 99.0 | 30.0 | |
646.0 | Judicial law clerks | 0.8 | 53540 | 17.1 | 17.7 | 0.6 | 3.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 716.0 | 340.0 | |
358.0 | Administrative law judges, adjudicators, and hearing officers | 0.8 | 99850 | 15.2 | 15.5 | 0.3 | 1.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 716.0 | 63.0 | |
606.0 | Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators | 0.4 | 62270 | 7.7 | 8.3 | 0.6 | 7.8 | Bachelor's degree | 764.0 | 241.0 | |
232.0 | Judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates | 1.5 | 133920 | 29.8 | 30.8 | 0.9 | 3.1 | Doctoral or professional degree | 639.0 | 21.0 | |
116.0 | Paralegals and legal assistants | 40.4 | 50940 | 325.7 | 364.8 | 39 | 12 | Associate's degree | 109.0 | 371.0 | |
521.0 | Court reporters | 1.6 | 57150 | 15.7 | 16.8 | 1.1 | 7 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 627.0 | 294.0 | |
416.0 | Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers | 5.5 | 47130 | 62.6 | 62.5 | -0.1 | -0.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 404.0 | 421.0 | |
299.0 | Legal support workers, all other | 4.4 | 58930 | 48.1 | 48.9 | 0.8 | 1.6 | Associate's degree | 447.0 | 274.0 | |
77.0 | Business teachers, postsecondary | 11.2 | 83960 | 108 | 123.9 | 15.9 | 14.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 283.0 | 108.0 | |
195.0 | Computer science teachers, postsecondary | 3.6 | 82220 | 40.2 | 41.9 | 1.7 | 4.2 | Doctoral or professional degree | 488.0 | 117.0 | |
174.0 | Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary | 5.3 | 73230 | 61.1 | 62.9 | 1.7 | 2.9 | Doctoral or professional degree | 410.0 | 161.0 | |
405.0 | Architecture teachers, postsecondary | 0.8 | 86980 | 8.9 | 9.6 | 0.7 | 7.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 716.0 | 99.0 | |
117.0 | Engineering teachers, postsecondary | 4.7 | 101720 | 47.5 | 52.8 | 5.3 | 11.2 | Doctoral or professional degree | 433.0 | 58.0 | |
352.0 | Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary | 1.2 | 84640 | 13.3 | 13.9 | 0.6 | 4.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 668.0 | 105.0 | |
122.0 | Biological science teachers, postsecondary | 6.4 | 82550 | 64.5 | 72.0 | 7.6 | 11.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 382.0 | 114.0 | |
484.0 | Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary | 0.2 | 86900 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 0.1 | 4.6 | Doctoral or professional degree | 785.0 | 100.0 | |
332.0 | Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary | 1.2 | 90860 | 13.4 | 13.9 | 0.6 | 4.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 668.0 | 85.0 | |
259.0 | Chemistry teachers, postsecondary | 2.4 | 79550 | 26.7 | 28.4 | 1.7 | 6.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 554.0 | 133.0 | |
460.0 | Environmental science teachers, postsecondary | 0.7 | 79910 | 7.6 | 8.0 | 0.5 | 6 | Doctoral or professional degree | 732.0 | 127.0 | |
288.0 | Physics teachers, postsecondary | 1.6 | 90800 | 17.3 | 18.4 | 1.1 | 6.5 | Doctoral or professional degree | 627.0 | 86.0 | |
437.0 | Anthropology and archeology teachers, postsecondary | 0.7 | 83940 | 7.3 | 7.8 | 0.5 | 6.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 732.0 | 109.0 | |
410.0 | Area, ethnic, and cultural studies teachers, postsecondary | 1.2 | 74440 | 12.6 | 13.5 | 0.9 | 7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 668.0 | 153.0 | |
268.0 | Economics teachers, postsecondary | 1.5 | 101480 | 16.4 | 17.7 | 1.3 | 7.9 | Doctoral or professional degree | 639.0 | 59.0 | |
488.0 | Geography teachers, postsecondary | 0.4 | 80350 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 0.2 | 4.6 | Doctoral or professional degree | 764.0 | 123.0 | |
281.0 | Political science teachers, postsecondary | 1.9 | 83370 | 20.3 | 21.8 | 1.5 | 7.6 | Doctoral or professional degree | 597.0 | 112.0 | |
175.0 | Psychology teachers, postsecondary | 4.8 | 76710 | 47.9 | 53.5 | 5.6 | 11.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 428.0 | 144.0 | |
362.0 | Sociology teachers, postsecondary | 1.6 | 74140 | 17.4 | 18.5 | 1.1 | 6.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 627.0 | 155.0 | |
371.0 | Social sciences teachers, postsecondary, all other | 1.7 | 71600 | 20.4 | 20.7 | 0.3 | 1.4 | Doctoral or professional degree | 617.0 | 173.0 | |
15.0 | Health specialties teachers, postsecondary | 29.4 | 97370 | 254.8 | 313.9 | 59.1 | 23.2 | Doctoral or professional degree | 140.0 | 67.0 | |
129.0 | Nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary | 7.7 | 73490 | 69 | 82.8 | 13.8 | 20 | Doctoral or professional degree | 347.0 | 159.0 | |
173.0 | Education teachers, postsecondary | 7.4 | 64780 | 78.6 | 84.7 | 6.1 | 7.8 | Doctoral or professional degree | 356.0 | 214.0 | |
527.0 | Library science teachers, postsecondary | 0.5 | 71560 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 0.3 | 5.4 | Doctoral or professional degree | 751.0 | 174.0 | |
464.0 | Criminal justice and law enforcement teachers, postsecondary | 1.7 | 61900 | 18.1 | 19.6 | 1.5 | 8.1 | Doctoral or professional degree | 617.0 | 246.0 | |
197.0 | Law teachers, postsecondary | 2.2 | 111140 | 23.1 | 25.5 | 2.4 | 10.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 571.0 | 41.0 | |
424.0 | Social work teachers, postsecondary | 1.5 | 68300 | 16.1 | 17.3 | 1.2 | 7.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 639.0 | 195.0 | |
108.0 | Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary | 11.1 | 69960 | 118.9 | 128.2 | 9.3 | 7.9 | Master's degree | 284.0 | 187.0 | |
269.0 | Communications teachers, postsecondary | 3.2 | 68910 | 35.8 | 37.7 | 1.9 | 5.2 | Doctoral or professional degree | 506.0 | 193.0 | |
165.0 | English language and literature teachers, postsecondary | 7.3 | 66590 | 83 | 86.4 | 3.4 | 4.1 | Doctoral or professional degree | 359.0 | 203.0 | |
297.0 | Foreign language and literature teachers, postsecondary | 3 | 67640 | 31.9 | 34.4 | 2.5 | 7.9 | Doctoral or professional degree | 519.0 | 200.0 | |
278.0 | History teachers, postsecondary | 2.4 | 74590 | 25.8 | 27.4 | 1.6 | 6.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 554.0 | 152.0 | |
255.0 | Philosophy and religion teachers, postsecondary | 3.1 | 71890 | 31.7 | 34.8 | 3.1 | 9.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 514.0 | 167.0 | |
456.0 | Graduate teaching assistants | 14.9 | 33700 | 164.3 | 173.4 | 9.1 | 5.5 | Bachelor's degree | 225.0 | 632.0 | |
570.0 | Home economics teachers, postsecondary | 0.2 | 71380 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 0.1 | 3.8 | Master's degree | 785.0 | 177.0 | |
438.0 | Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary | 1.8 | 62620 | 20 | 20.9 | 0.9 | 4.5 | Doctoral or professional degree | 607.0 | 236.0 | |
225.0 | Vocational education teachers, postsecondary | 9.8 | 53120 | 125.6 | 121.8 | -3.8 | -3 | Bachelor's degree | 307.0 | 347.0 | |
76.0 | Postsecondary teachers, all other | 19.9 | 65660 | 225.6 | 234.6 | 9.1 | 4 | Doctoral or professional degree | 181.0 | 208.0 | |
342.0 | Preschool teachers, except special education | 58.1 | 29780 | 523.6 | 560.5 | 36.9 | 7.1 | Associate's degree | 76.0 | 688.0 | |
157.0 | Kindergarten teachers, except special education | 14.3 | 55470 | 134.5 | 139.7 | 5.1 | 3.8 | Bachelor's degree | 237.0 | 313.0 | |
50.0 | Elementary school teachers, except special education | 112.4 | 58230 | 1434.4 | 1482.4 | 47.9 | 3.3 | Bachelor's degree | 39.0 | 283.0 | |
69.0 | Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education | 48.3 | 58600 | 615.7 | 637.1 | 21.4 | 3.5 | Bachelor's degree | 91.0 | 278.0 | |
590.0 | Career/technical education teachers, middle school | 0.9 | 59230 | 11.8 | 12.1 | 0.3 | 2.7 | Bachelor's degree | 708.0 | 272.0 | |
46.0 | Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education | 80.3 | 60320 | 1072.5 | 1110.6 | 38.2 | 3.6 | Bachelor's degree | 56.0 | 260.0 | |
235.0 | Career/technical education teachers, secondary school | 5.6 | 60250 | 76.6 | 78.3 | 1.7 | 2.2 | Bachelor's degree | 402.0 | 262.0 | |
491.0 | Special education teachers, preschool | 2.1 | 55840 | 24 | 25.9 | 1.9 | 7.7 | Bachelor's degree | 580.0 | 310.0 | |
127.0 | Special education teachers, kindergarten and elementary school | 14.5 | 59390 | 184.3 | 189.4 | 5.1 | 2.8 | Bachelor's degree | 235.0 | 270.0 | |
206.0 | Special education teachers, middle school | 6.8 | 60250 | 86.8 | 89.2 | 2.3 | 2.7 | Bachelor's degree | 368.0 | 262.0 | |
145.0 | Special education teachers, secondary school | 11.3 | 60600 | 142 | 146.3 | 4.3 | 3 | Bachelor's degree | 281.0 | 254.0 | |
389.0 | Special education teachers, all other | 3.2 | 56680 | 38 | 40.9 | 2.9 | 7.5 | Bachelor's degree | 506.0 | 299.0 | |
288.0 | Adult basic and secondary education and literacy teachers and instructors | 6.6 | 53630 | 67.2 | 60.2 | -7 | -10.3 | Bachelor's degree | 374.0 | 339.0 | |
207.0 | Self-enrichment education teachers | 49 | 38720 | 369.5 | 413.1 | 43.6 | 11.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 88.0 | 544.0 | |
197.0 | Teachers and Instructors, All Other, Except Substitute Teachers | 50.4 | 39540 | 395.8 | 429.6 | 33.8 | 8.5 | Bachelor's degree | 87.0 | 525.0 | |
353.0 | Substitute Teachers | 73.4 | 28680 | 615.7 | 636.2 | 20.4 | 3.3 | Bachelor's degree | 60.0 | 714.0 | |
641.0 | Archivists | 1 | 52240 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 0.7 | 9.4 | Master's degree | 694.0 | 358.0 | |
562.0 | Curators | 1.7 | 53780 | 13.7 | 15.0 | 1.3 | 9.5 | Master's degree | 617.0 | 338.0 | |
657.0 | Museum technicians and conservators | 1.8 | 43020 | 14.4 | 15.7 | 1.3 | 8.7 | Bachelor's degree | 607.0 | 463.0 | |
126.0 | Librarians | 14.7 | 59050 | 134.8 | 143.4 | 8.5 | 6.3 | Master's degree | 230.0 | 273.0 | |
469.0 | Library technicians | 14 | 34040 | 94.7 | 91.9 | -2.8 | -3 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 242.0 | 626.0 | |
671.0 | Audio-visual and multimedia collections specialists | 1 | 49600 | 10.5 | 10.9 | 0.5 | 4.7 | Bachelor's degree | 694.0 | 389.0 | |
663.0 | Farm and home management advisors | 1 | 49840 | 9.6 | 10.1 | 0.4 | 4.5 | Master's degree | 694.0 | 384.0 | |
83.0 | Instructional coordinators | 18.6 | 64450 | 181.6 | 193.0 | 11.5 | 6.3 | Master's degree | 187.0 | 215.0 | |
346.0 | Teacher assistants | 153.9 | 26970 | 1380.3 | 1435.7 | 55.4 | 4 | Some college, no degree | 28.0 | 739.0 | |
319.0 | Education, training, and library workers, all other | 12 | 42080 | 118.8 | 125.6 | 6.8 | 5.7 | Bachelor's degree | 263.0 | 477.0 | |
66.0 | Art directors | 11.1 | 92780 | 101 | 101.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | Bachelor's degree | 284.0 | 80.0 | |
777.0 | Craft artists | 1.1 | 34240 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 0 | -0.3 | No formal educational credential | 682.0 | 622.0 | |
505.0 | Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators | 3.1 | 49380 | 28.6 | 28.8 | 0.2 | 0.8 | Bachelor's degree | 514.0 | 391.0 | |
118.0 | Multimedia artists and animators | 8.3 | 72520 | 71.6 | 74.7 | 3 | 4.2 | Bachelor's degree | 329.0 | 165.0 | |
470.0 | Artists and related workers, all other | 1.3 | 65390 | 11.9 | 12.2 | 0.3 | 2.2 | No formal educational credential | 660.0 | 209.0 | |
214.0 | Commercial and industrial designers | 4.6 | 66590 | 43.9 | 45.3 | 1.5 | 3.3 | Bachelor's degree | 437.0 | 203.0 | |
274.0 | Fashion designers | 2.6 | 72720 | 25.8 | 26.2 | 0.4 | 1.4 | Bachelor's degree | 540.0 | 164.0 | |
722.0 | Floral designers | 4.4 | 27200 | 55.5 | 47.9 | -7.6 | -13.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 447.0 | 736.0 | |
133.0 | Graphic designers | 30.3 | 50370 | 290.1 | 299.0 | 8.8 | 3 | Bachelor's degree | 138.0 | 376.0 | |
255.0 | Interior designers | 8 | 53370 | 75.4 | 78.6 | 3.3 | 4.3 | Bachelor's degree | 338.0 | 343.0 | |
518.0 | Merchandise displayers and window trimmers | 17.3 | 28450 | 168.4 | 171.6 | 3.1 | 1.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 199.0 | 719.0 | |
579.0 | Set and exhibit designers | 1.5 | 54270 | 13.7 | 14.4 | 0.6 | 4.7 | Bachelor's degree | 639.0 | 331.0 | |
523.0 | Designers, all other | 1.2 | 60570 | 11.1 | 11.7 | 0.5 | 4.7 | Bachelor's degree | 668.0 | 255.0 | |
709.0 | Actors | 7.7 | — | 64.5 | 65.1 | 0.6 | 0.9 | Some college, no degree | 347.0 | 805.0 | |
73.0 | Producers and directors | 16 | 71680 | 152.4 | 159.6 | 7.2 | 4.8 | Bachelor's degree | 209.0 | 170.0 | |
558.0 | Athletes and sports competitors | 2.1 | 50650 | 13.5 | 14.3 | 0.8 | 6.2 | No formal educational credential | 580.0 | 373.0 | |
301.0 | Coaches and scouts | 47.6 | 33780 | 290.1 | 320.6 | 30.5 | 10.5 | Bachelor's degree | 93.0 | 629.0 | |
748.0 | Umpires, referees, and other sports officials | 3.4 | 27020 | 22 | 23.4 | 1.3 | 6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 499.0 | 738.0 | |
794.0 | Dancers | 2.4 | — | 13.9 | 14.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 | No formal educational credential | 554.0 | 805.0 | |
667.0 | Choreographers | 1.2 | 47800 | 7.2 | 7.0 | -0.2 | -2.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 668.0 | 412.0 | |
308.0 | Music directors and composers | 7.8 | 49630 | 64.7 | 65.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 | Bachelor's degree | 344.0 | 387.0 | |
585.0 | Musicians and singers | 22.4 | — | 187.6 | 187.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | No formal educational credential | 169.0 | 805.0 | |
750.0 | Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other | 4.6 | — | 38.5 | 39.5 | 1.1 | 2.8 | No formal educational credential | 437.0 | 805.0 | |
685.0 | Radio and television announcers | 4 | 33220 | 38.3 | 35.6 | -2.8 | -7.3 | Bachelor's degree | 467.0 | 638.0 | |
797.0 | Public address system and other announcers | 1.2 | 27720 | 10.4 | 10.6 | 0.3 | 2.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 668.0 | 730.0 | |
511.0 | Broadcast news analysts | 0.9 | 66880 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | Bachelor's degree | 708.0 | 202.0 | |
538.0 | Reporters and correspondents | 4.4 | 41260 | 42.8 | 37.6 | -5.2 | -12.1 | Bachelor's degree | 447.0 | 485.0 | |
80.0 | Public relations specialists | 30.7 | 60000 | 270 | 287.3 | 17.3 | 6.4 | Bachelor's degree | 133.0 | 266.0 | |
141.0 | Editors | 12.4 | 59480 | 118.3 | 114.9 | -3.4 | -2.9 | Bachelor's degree | 260.0 | 269.0 | |
163.0 | Technical writers | 6.1 | 71850 | 55.7 | 60.4 | 4.7 | 8.5 | Bachelor's degree | 389.0 | 168.0 | |
123.0 | Writers and authors | 12.8 | 62170 | 123.2 | 123.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | Bachelor's degree | 255.0 | 242.0 | |
261.0 | Interpreters and translators | 9.8 | 49930 | 76.1 | 90.7 | 14.6 | 19.2 | Bachelor's degree | 307.0 | 382.0 | |
509.0 | Media and communication workers, all other | 3.2 | 48330 | 29 | 31.1 | 2.1 | 7.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 506.0 | 402.0 | |
306.0 | Audio and video equipment technicians | 11.6 | 43770 | 93.2 | 104.0 | 10.8 | 11.6 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 274.0 | 455.0 | |
595.0 | Broadcast technicians | 3.8 | 40080 | 35.3 | 35.7 | 0.4 | 1.1 | Associate's degree | 476.0 | 510.0 | |
763.0 | Radio operators | 0.1 | 42220 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0 | 1.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 801.0 | 475.0 | |
582.0 | Sound engineering technicians | 1.7 | 52390 | 15.9 | 16.1 | 0.2 | 1.6 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 617.0 | 355.0 | |
499.0 | Photographers | 11.8 | 34000 | 132.1 | 123.8 | -8.3 | -6.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 267.0 | 627.0 | |
421.0 | Camera operators, television, video, and motion picture | 3.2 | 54570 | 29.4 | 31.8 | 2.4 | 8.1 | Bachelor's degree | 506.0 | 326.0 | |
238.0 | Film and video editors | 4.7 | 62650 | 39.8 | 45.3 | 5.5 | 13.9 | Bachelor's degree | 433.0 | 235.0 | |
258.0 | Media and communication equipment workers, all other | 2.4 | 79580 | 21.2 | 21.9 | 0.6 | 2.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 554.0 | 132.0 | |
364.0 | Chiropractors | 1.8 | 71410 | 50.3 | 54.1 | 3.7 | 7.4 | Doctoral or professional degree | 607.0 | 176.0 | |
95.0 | Dentists, general | 5.3 | 151850 | 136.9 | 147.4 | 10.4 | 7.6 | Doctoral or professional degree | 410.0 | 14.0 | |
365.0 | Oral and maxillofacial surgeons | 0.2 | >=$208,000 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 0.4 | 7.4 | Doctoral or professional degree | 785.0 | 1.0 | |
354.0 | Orthodontists | 0.3 | >=$208,000 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 0.5 | 7.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 775.0 | 1.0 | |
406.0 | Prosthodontists | 0 | 176540 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0 | 7.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 806.0 | 11.0 | |
382.0 | Dentists, all other specialists | 0.2 | 146970 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 0.2 | 4.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 785.0 | 15.0 | |
234.0 | Dietitians and nutritionists | 5.5 | 60370 | 70.9 | 78.9 | 8 | 11.2 | Bachelor's degree | 404.0 | 258.0 | |
227.0 | Optometrists | 1.7 | 111790 | 42.1 | 46.1 | 4 | 9.5 | Doctoral or professional degree | 617.0 | 39.0 | |
32.0 | Pharmacists | 14.1 | 126120 | 314.3 | 314.1 | -0.1 | 0 | Doctoral or professional degree | 241.0 | 24.0 | |
240.0 | Anesthesiologists | 1.2 | >=$208,000 | 34.5 | 36.0 | 1.5 | 4.5 | Doctoral or professional degree | 668.0 | 1.0 | |
96.0 | Family and general practitioners | 5.1 | 201100 | 126.6 | 139.0 | 12.4 | 9.8 | Doctoral or professional degree | 421.0 | 7.0 | |
229.0 | Internists, general | 1.4 | 194500 | 42.8 | 44.4 | 1.6 | 3.7 | Doctoral or professional degree | 649.0 | 9.0 | |
311.0 | Obstetricians and gynecologists | 0.7 | >=$208,000 | 20.7 | 21.1 | 0.5 | 2.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 732.0 | 1.0 | |
278.0 | Pediatricians, general | 1 | 170560 | 31.7 | 32.4 | 0.7 | 2.2 | Doctoral or professional degree | 694.0 | 12.0 | |
221.0 | Psychiatrists | 1.4 | >=$208,000 | 28.6 | 33.2 | 4.5 | 15.8 | Doctoral or professional degree | 649.0 | 1.0 | |
240.0 | Surgeons | 1.2 | >=$208,000 | 38.2 | 38.7 | 0.5 | 1.2 | Doctoral or professional degree | 668.0 | 1.0 | |
18.0 | Physicians and surgeons, all other | 16.5 | 200890 | 433.7 | 467.4 | 33.7 | 7.8 | Doctoral or professional degree | 207.0 | 8.0 | |
47.0 | Physician assistants | 11.5 | 108610 | 118.8 | 155.7 | 37 | 31.1 | Master's degree | 276.0 | 44.0 | |
334.0 | Podiatrists | 0.7 | 129550 | 10.5 | 11.2 | 0.6 | 6 | Doctoral or professional degree | 732.0 | 22.0 | |
83.0 | Occupational therapists | 10.5 | 84270 | 133 | 156.8 | 23.7 | 17.9 | Master's degree | 295.0 | 107.0 | |
39.0 | Physical therapists | 16.9 | 87930 | 247.7 | 301.9 | 54.2 | 21.9 | Doctoral or professional degree | 201.0 | 94.0 | |
376.0 | Radiation therapists | 1.1 | 82330 | 18.6 | 20.2 | 1.6 | 8.5 | Associate's degree | 682.0 | 115.0 | |
678.0 | Recreational therapists | 1.1 | 47860 | 19.8 | 21.2 | 1.4 | 7.3 | Bachelor's degree | 682.0 | 409.0 | |
160.0 | Respiratory therapists | 10.6 | 60280 | 134 | 162.0 | 27.9 | 20.8 | Associate's degree | 292.0 | 261.0 | |
77.0 | Speech-language pathologists | 13.5 | 77510 | 153.7 | 195.6 | 41.9 | 27.3 | Master's degree | 252.0 | 139.0 | |
659.0 | Exercise physiologists | 1.1 | 49270 | 15.8 | 17.3 | 1.5 | 9.7 | Bachelor's degree | 682.0 | 393.0 | |
541.0 | Therapists, all other | 2.2 | 50980 | 28.1 | 33.1 | 5 | 17.8 | Bachelor's degree | 571.0 | 368.0 | |
124.0 | Veterinarians | 5.1 | 93830 | 84.5 | 100.1 | 15.6 | 18.4 | Doctoral or professional degree | 421.0 | 77.0 | |
13.0 | Registered nurses | 210.4 | 71730 | 3059.8 | 3431.3 | 371.5 | 12.1 | Bachelor's degree | 15.0 | 169.0 | |
137.0 | Nurse anesthetists | 3.2 | 167950 | 45 | 52.7 | 7.6 | 17 | Master's degree | 506.0 | 13.0 | |
387.0 | Nurse midwives | 0.5 | 103770 | 6.5 | 7.6 | 1 | 15.7 | Master's degree | 751.0 | 52.0 | |
26.0 | Nurse practitioners | 16.9 | 107030 | 189.1 | 242.4 | 53.3 | 28.2 | Master's degree | 201.0 | 48.0 | |
466.0 | Audiologists | 0.8 | 75920 | 13.6 | 15.8 | 2.2 | 16.3 | Doctoral or professional degree | 716.0 | 148.0 | |
227.0 | Health diagnosing and treating practitioners, all other | 3.4 | 73960 | 56.8 | 63.0 | 6.2 | 10.9 | Master's degree | 499.0 | 157.0 | |
131.0 | Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians | 25.5 | 52330 | 331.7 | 366.8 | 35.1 | 10.6 | Bachelor's degree | 155.0 | 357.0 | |
58.0 | Dental hygienists | 17.9 | 74820 | 219.8 | 243.5 | 23.7 | 10.8 | Associate's degree | 194.0 | 149.0 | |
358.0 | Cardiovascular technologists and technicians | 3.7 | 56850 | 57.8 | 61.7 | 3.8 | 6.6 | Associate's degree | 481.0 | 298.0 | |
164.0 | Diagnostic medical sonographers | 5.8 | 72510 | 72.9 | 87.1 | 14.2 | 19.5 | Associate's degree | 395.0 | 166.0 | |
400.0 | Nuclear medicine technologists | 1.2 | 76820 | 19.3 | 20.6 | 1.3 | 6.9 | Associate's degree | 668.0 | 143.0 | |
130.0 | Radiologic technologists | 14 | 59520 | 210.5 | 229.5 | 19 | 9 | Associate's degree | 242.0 | 268.0 | |
273.0 | Magnetic resonance imaging technologists | 2.7 | 71670 | 39.4 | 43.7 | 4.3 | 10.9 | Associate's degree | 532.0 | 171.0 | |
384.0 | Emergency medical technicians and paramedics | 19.9 | 34320 | 262.1 | 280.8 | 18.7 | 7.1 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 181.0 | 621.0 | |
753.0 | Dietetic technicians | 3.1 | 27140 | 34.8 | 36.9 | 2 | 5.8 | Associate's degree | 514.0 | 737.0 | |
342.0 | Pharmacy technicians | 38.3 | 32700 | 420.4 | 451.9 | 31.5 | 7.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 117.0 | 647.0 | |
601.0 | Psychiatric technicians | 7.5 | 32870 | 76.6 | 86.1 | 9.5 | 12.4 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 353.0 | 643.0 | |
718.0 | Respiratory therapy technicians | 0 | 51210 | 9.3 | 3.9 | -5.3 | -57.5 | Associate's degree | 806.0 | 366.0 | |
293.0 | Surgical technologists | 10.4 | 47300 | 112.1 | 121.8 | 9.7 | 8.7 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 297.0 | 418.0 | |
487.0 | Veterinary technologists and technicians | 11.8 | 34420 | 109.4 | 130.5 | 21.1 | 19.3 | Associate's degree | 267.0 | 619.0 | |
593.0 | Ophthalmic medical technicians | 5.6 | 36530 | 53.8 | 62.7 | 8.9 | 16.5 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 402.0 | 583.0 | |
120.0 | Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses | 66.3 | 46240 | 728.9 | 807.0 | 78.1 | 10.7 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 64.0 | 431.0 | |
282.0 | Medical records and health information technicians | 16.8 | 40350 | 215.5 | 238.6 | 23.1 | 10.7 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 203.0 | 507.0 | |
560.0 | Opticians, dispensing | 6.6 | 37010 | 74.5 | 79.9 | 5.4 | 7.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 374.0 | 580.0 | |
504.0 | Orthotists and prosthetists | 0.9 | 69120 | 9.1 | 10.9 | 1.8 | 19.8 | Master's degree | 708.0 | 192.0 | |
670.0 | Hearing aid specialists | 0.7 | 52770 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 1.2 | 15.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 732.0 | 350.0 | |
316.0 | Health technologists and technicians, all other | 11.7 | 42920 | 128.9 | 151.3 | 22.4 | 17.4 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 271.0 | 465.0 | |
153.0 | Occupational health and safety specialists | 6.3 | 73020 | 98 | 104.0 | 6 | 6.2 | Bachelor's degree | 384.0 | 163.0 | |
627.0 | Occupational health and safety technicians | 1.3 | 50780 | 19.9 | 21.4 | 1.5 | 7.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 660.0 | 372.0 | |
571.0 | Athletic trainers | 2.5 | 47510 | 31.1 | 37.0 | 5.9 | 18.8 | Bachelor's degree | 547.0 | 416.0 | |
500.0 | Genetic counselors | 0.3 | 80370 | 3 | 3.8 | 0.8 | 27 | Master's degree | 775.0 | 122.0 | |
475.0 | Healthcare practitioners and technical workers, all other | 2.5 | 54620 | 36.6 | 40.3 | 3.8 | 10.3 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 547.0 | 325.0 | |
392.0 | Home health aides | 140.8 | 24200 | 831.8 | 1136.6 | 304.8 | 36.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 33.0 | 773.0 | |
631.0 | Psychiatric aides | 8 | 29180 | 61.6 | 68.5 | 6.9 | 11.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 338.0 | 702.0 | |
314.0 | Nursing assistants | 190.7 | 28540 | 1513.2 | 1648.6 | 135.4 | 8.9 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 17.0 | 717.0 | |
688.0 | Orderlies | 6.1 | 28060 | 51 | 53.4 | 2.4 | 4.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 389.0 | 724.0 | |
205.0 | Occupational therapy assistants | 7 | 60220 | 43.8 | 58.3 | 14.5 | 33.1 | Associate's degree | 364.0 | 264.0 | |
798.0 | Occupational therapy aides | 1.1 | 28160 | 7.9 | 9.4 | 1.5 | 18.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 682.0 | 723.0 | |
118.0 | Physical therapist assistants | 16.5 | 58040 | 98.4 | 125.0 | 26.7 | 27.1 | Associate's degree | 207.0 | 287.0 | |
675.0 | Physical therapist aides | 8 | 26240 | 49.8 | 61.2 | 11.3 | 22.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 338.0 | 751.0 | |
215.0 | Massage therapists | 24.2 | 41420 | 159.8 | 195.2 | 35.4 | 22.2 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 160.0 | 483.0 | |
217.0 | Dental assistants | 44.8 | 38660 | 346 | 384.7 | 38.7 | 11.2 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 100.0 | 546.0 | |
248.0 | Medical assistants | 99.7 | 33610 | 686.6 | 841.5 | 154.9 | 22.6 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 43.0 | 634.0 | |
549.0 | Medical equipment preparers | 7.3 | 36240 | 57.6 | 62.2 | 4.6 | 8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 359.0 | 588.0 | |
562.0 | Medical transcriptionists | 7.7 | 34770 | 58 | 56.0 | -2 | -3.5 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 347.0 | 608.0 | |
735.0 | Pharmacy aides | 4 | 26450 | 37 | 32.6 | -4.5 | -12.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 467.0 | 748.0 | |
522.0 | Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers | 18.1 | 27540 | 92.2 | 109.8 | 17.6 | 19.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 190.0 | 732.0 | |
392.0 | Phlebotomists | 18.1 | 34480 | 128.3 | 157.8 | 29.5 | 23 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 190.0 | 616.0 | |
424.0 | Healthcare support workers, all other | 11.7 | 37830 | 92.6 | 100.2 | 7.6 | 8.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 271.0 | 563.0 | |
325.0 | First-line supervisors of correctional officers | 2.8 | 63340 | 45.9 | 42.5 | -3.4 | -7.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 524.0 | 225.0 | |
93.0 | First-line supervisors of police and detectives | 8.3 | 89030 | 121.6 | 127.4 | 5.8 | 4.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 329.0 | 90.0 | |
178.0 | First-line supervisors of fire fighting and prevention workers | 4.8 | 76330 | 68 | 71.7 | 3.6 | 5.3 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 428.0 | 145.0 | |
299.0 | First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other | 8.1 | 49640 | 83.1 | 84.7 | 1.6 | 2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 335.0 | 386.0 | |
148.0 | Firefighters | 25 | 49620 | 332.4 | 350.0 | 17.6 | 5.3 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 156.0 | 388.0 | |
503.0 | Fire inspectors and investigators | 1.3 | 62510 | 13 | 13.7 | 0.7 | 5.5 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 660.0 | 239.0 | |
772.0 | Forest fire inspectors and prevention specialists | 0.3 | 39600 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 0.5 | 24.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 775.0 | 524.0 | |
643.0 | Bailiffs | 1.7 | 45760 | 19.6 | 19.4 | -0.2 | -0.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 617.0 | 438.0 | |
184.0 | Correctional officers and jailers | 33.8 | 44330 | 434.3 | 402.9 | -31.4 | -7.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 129.0 | 450.0 | |
109.0 | Detectives and criminal investigators | 7.5 | 81920 | 110.7 | 113.5 | 2.8 | 2.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 353.0 | 120.0 | |
631.0 | Fish and game wardens | 0.5 | 57710 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 0.1 | 1.7 | Bachelor's degree | 751.0 | 289.0 | |
774.0 | Parking enforcement workers | 0.2 | 39840 | 8.6 | 5.4 | -3.1 | -36.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 785.0 | 516.0 | |
54.0 | Police and sheriff's patrol officers | 52.9 | 61380 | 687.1 | 721.6 | 34.5 | 5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 83.0 | 248.0 | |
536.0 | Transit and railroad police | 0.3 | 74030 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 0.2 | 3.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 775.0 | 156.0 | |
751.0 | Animal control workers | 1.3 | 36330 | 12.5 | 13.2 | 0.7 | 5.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 660.0 | 586.0 | |
478.0 | Private detectives and investigators | 3.3 | 50090 | 33 | 35.6 | 2.6 | 7.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 501.0 | 380.0 | |
769.0 | Gaming surveillance officers and gaming investigators | 1.4 | 32680 | 10.5 | 10.9 | 0.4 | 3.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 649.0 | 648.0 | |
323.0 | Security guards | 153.8 | 28490 | 1143.8 | 1184.0 | 40.2 | 3.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 29.0 | 718.0 | |
548.0 | Crossing guards | 14.2 | 28960 | 81.7 | 86.3 | 4.6 | 5.6 | No formal educational credential | 239.0 | 707.0 | |
507.0 | Lifeguards, ski patrol, and other recreational protective service workers | 39 | 22410 | 151.8 | 162.4 | 10.7 | 7 | No formal educational credential | 113.0 | 794.0 | |
513.0 | Transportation security screeners | 4.7 | 41490 | 49.1 | 49.6 | 0.5 | 1.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 433.0 | 481.0 | |
381.0 | Protective service workers, all other | 35.4 | 30720 | 141 | 147.1 | 6.1 | 4.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 125.0 | 674.0 | |
182.0 | Chefs and head cooks | 20.7 | 48460 | 139 | 154.3 | 15.4 | 11.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 176.0 | 400.0 | |
245.0 | First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers | 169.9 | 32450 | 988.9 | 1096.1 | 107.2 | 10.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 22.0 | 649.0 | |
468.0 | Cooks, fast food | 63 | 22330 | 491.3 | 453.2 | -38.1 | -7.7 | No formal educational credential | 72.0 | 795.0 | |
403.0 | Cooks, institution and cafeteria | 62.5 | 26860 | 418.5 | 437.8 | 19.2 | 4.6 | No formal educational credential | 73.0 | 741.0 | |
575.0 | Cooks, private household | 5.7 | 37590 | 38.3 | 39.8 | 1.5 | 4 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 400.0 | 567.0 | |
335.0 | Cooks, restaurant | 243.8 | 26530 | 1362.3 | 1661.3 | 299 | 21.9 | No formal educational credential | 11.0 | 745.0 | |
551.0 | Cooks, short order | 22.2 | 23800 | 158.3 | 157.3 | -1.1 | -0.7 | No formal educational credential | 170.0 | 780.0 | |
733.0 | Cooks, all other | 3.5 | 28650 | 23.3 | 24.7 | 1.4 | 5.9 | No formal educational credential | 494.0 | 715.0 | |
397.0 | Food preparation workers | 158.5 | 23730 | 842.1 | 911.2 | 69.1 | 8.2 | No formal educational credential | 25.0 | 784.0 | |
419.0 | Bartenders | 123.1 | 22550 | 644.1 | 696.3 | 52.2 | 8.1 | No formal educational credential | 35.0 | 792.0 | |
388.0 | Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food | 780.6 | 21250 | 3704.2 | 4344.3 | 640.1 | 17.3 | No formal educational credential | 1.0 | 803.0 | |
428.0 | Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop | 107.6 | 22330 | 480.2 | 496.3 | 16 | 3.3 | No formal educational credential | 40.0 | 795.0 | |
389.0 | Waiters and waitresses | 539 | 21780 | 2634.6 | 2804.8 | 170.2 | 6.5 | No formal educational credential | 4.0 | 801.0 | |
484.0 | Food servers, nonrestaurant | 46.5 | 23290 | 273.8 | 294.6 | 20.9 | 7.6 | No formal educational credential | 98.0 | 787.0 | |
446.0 | Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers | 88 | 22270 | 465.9 | 511.1 | 45.2 | 9.7 | No formal educational credential | 52.0 | 797.0 | |
442.0 | Dishwashers | 85 | 22730 | 516.6 | 533.5 | 16.9 | 3.3 | No formal educational credential | 53.0 | 791.0 | |
434.0 | Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop | 107.6 | 22160 | 425.6 | 472.7 | 47.2 | 11.1 | No formal educational credential | 40.0 | 800.0 | |
656.0 | Food preparation and serving related workers, all other | 10.8 | 23850 | 57 | 63.0 | 5.9 | 10.4 | No formal educational credential | 290.0 | 779.0 | |
221.0 | First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers | 30.4 | 39940 | 245.3 | 262.0 | 16.7 | 6.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 137.0 | 513.0 | |
169.0 | First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and groundskeeping workers | 24.3 | 48220 | 199.1 | 216.4 | 17.3 | 8.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 159.0 | 405.0 | |
340.0 | Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners | 343.1 | 26110 | 2404.4 | 2564.2 | 159.8 | 6.6 | No formal educational credential | 9.0 | 753.0 | |
376.0 | Maids and housekeeping cleaners | 197 | 23770 | 1494.4 | 1469.0 | -25.4 | -1.7 | No formal educational credential | 16.0 | 781.0 | |
761.0 | Building cleaning workers, all other | 2.2 | 29260 | 14.8 | 16.1 | 1.3 | 9 | No formal educational credential | 571.0 | 701.0 | |
453.0 | Pest control workers | 12.6 | 35610 | 84.5 | 90.4 | 5.8 | 6.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 258.0 | 596.0 | |
304.0 | Landscaping and groundskeeping workers | 173.6 | 29000 | 1205.2 | 1311.6 | 106.4 | 8.8 | No formal educational credential | 21.0 | 706.0 | |
622.0 | Pesticide handlers, sprayers, and applicators, vegetation | 5 | 35320 | 35.7 | 38.2 | 2.4 | 6.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 424.0 | 601.0 | |
496.0 | Tree trimmers and pruners | 8.1 | 38190 | 55.6 | 61.1 | 5.5 | 9.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 335.0 | 557.0 | |
747.0 | Grounds maintenance workers, all other | 2.4 | 30420 | 17.7 | 18.6 | 1 | 5.5 | No formal educational credential | 554.0 | 679.0 | |
286.0 | First-line supervisors of gaming workers | 8.8 | 49420 | 49.7 | 54.2 | 4.4 | 8.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 322.0 | 390.0 | |
251.0 | First-line supervisors of personal service workers | 34.4 | 38400 | 302.2 | 336.7 | 34.5 | 11.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 127.0 | 552.0 | |
640.0 | Animal trainers | 7.6 | 29290 | 45.3 | 51.2 | 5.9 | 13.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 351.0 | 700.0 | |
462.0 | Nonfarm animal caretakers | 54.5 | 23760 | 285.6 | 331.4 | 45.7 | 16 | High school diploma or equivalent | 79.0 | 783.0 | |
619.0 | Gaming dealers | 15.5 | 20120 | 95.5 | 99.5 | 4 | 4.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 218.0 | 804.0 | |
796.0 | Gaming and sports book writers and runners | 1.8 | 24430 | 11.7 | 11.6 | -0.1 | -0.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 607.0 | 767.0 | |
793.0 | Gaming service workers, all other | 1.6 | 27550 | 10.3 | 10.5 | 0.2 | 2.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 627.0 | 731.0 | |
808.0 | Motion picture projectionists | 0.8 | 22760 | 4.9 | 4.3 | -0.6 | -11.6 | No formal educational credential | 716.0 | 790.0 | |
530.0 | Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers | 34.1 | 22260 | 136.4 | 140.6 | 4.2 | 3.1 | No formal educational credential | 128.0 | 798.0 | |
448.0 | Amusement and recreation attendants | 83.5 | 22260 | 338.6 | 364.4 | 25.8 | 7.6 | No formal educational credential | 54.0 | 798.0 | |
689.0 | Costume attendants | 1.6 | 41190 | 6.7 | 7.0 | 0.3 | 5.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 627.0 | 488.0 | |
740.0 | Locker room, coatroom, and dressing room attendants | 4.5 | 24030 | 18.5 | 19.7 | 1.2 | 6.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 444.0 | 776.0 | |
804.0 | Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other | 1.4 | 24290 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 0.2 | 3.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 649.0 | 771.0 | |
723.0 | Embalmers | 0.7 | 44250 | 4.2 | 4.1 | -0.1 | -1.9 | Associate's degree | 732.0 | 452.0 | |
705.0 | Funeral attendants | 6 | 26400 | 36.1 | 37.1 | 1.1 | 3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 393.0 | 750.0 | |
434.0 | Morticians, undertakers, and funeral directors | 3.6 | 52650 | 29.6 | 30.3 | 0.8 | 2.6 | Associate's degree | 488.0 | 352.0 | |
620.0 | Barbers | 10.1 | 27960 | 82.3 | 88.4 | 6.1 | 7.4 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 299.0 | 725.0 | |
395.0 | Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists | 94.6 | 24730 | 683.8 | 741.7 | 57.8 | 8.5 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 46.0 | 762.0 | |
572.0 | Makeup artists, theatrical and performance | 0.6 | 64250 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 0.3 | 7 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 747.0 | 218.0 | |
549.0 | Manicurists and pedicurists | 20.3 | 24330 | 156.3 | 172.0 | 15.7 | 10.1 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 178.0 | 769.0 | |
792.0 | Shampooers | 2.5 | 21640 | 19.5 | 21.4 | 2 | 10.1 | No formal educational credential | 547.0 | 802.0 | |
587.0 | Skincare specialists | 9.4 | 31290 | 71.8 | 79.6 | 7.8 | 10.9 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 312.0 | 664.0 | |
706.0 | Baggage porters and bellhops | 6.6 | 24210 | 43.1 | 45.7 | 2.6 | 6.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 374.0 | 772.0 | |
659.0 | Concierges | 5.8 | 30400 | 38.2 | 40.2 | 2 | 5.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 395.0 | 680.0 | |
616.0 | Tour and travel guides | 11.6 | 26570 | 61.9 | 66.1 | 4.2 | 6.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 274.0 | 743.0 | |
395.0 | Childcare workers | 177.9 | 23240 | 1160 | 1187.7 | 27.7 | 2.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 20.0 | 788.0 | |
362.0 | Personal care aides | 486.9 | 24020 | 2421.2 | 3302.1 | 881 | 36.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 5.0 | 777.0 | |
185.0 | Fitness trainers and aerobics instructors | 67.6 | 39820 | 356.9 | 402.5 | 45.7 | 12.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 63.0 | 517.0 | |
406.0 | Recreation workers | 74 | 25060 | 408.3 | 442.0 | 33.8 | 8.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 58.0 | 759.0 | |
507.0 | Residential advisors | 20 | 27860 | 115.8 | 129.6 | 13.9 | 12 | High school diploma or equivalent | 180.0 | 727.0 | |
545.0 | Personal care and service workers, all other | 18.1 | 26180 | 112.9 | 122.1 | 9.2 | 8.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 190.0 | 752.0 | |
151.0 | First-line supervisors of retail sales workers | 165.5 | 39630 | 1548.3 | 1518.1 | -30.2 | -1.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 23.0 | 523.0 | |
38.0 | First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers | 37 | 73390 | 397.6 | 390.7 | -6.9 | -1.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 121.0 | 160.0 | |
374.0 | Cashiers | 661.3 | 22430 | 3648.5 | 3509.8 | -138.7 | -3.8 | No formal educational credential | 2.0 | 793.0 | |
735.0 | Gaming change persons and booth cashiers | 4.3 | 24880 | 22.6 | 22.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 | No formal educational credential | 454.0 | 761.0 | |
399.0 | Counter and rental clerks | 58.7 | 27290 | 436.1 | 453.2 | 17.1 | 3.9 | No formal educational credential | 75.0 | 735.0 | |
400.0 | Parts salespersons | 30.5 | 30430 | 258 | 254.7 | -3.3 | -1.3 | No formal educational credential | 135.0 | 676.0 | |
354.0 | Retail salespersons | 641.3 | 24200 | 4510.9 | 4409.1 | -101.9 | -2.3 | No formal educational credential | 3.0 | 773.0 | |
153.0 | Advertising sales agents | 19.5 | 51740 | 147.9 | 144.6 | -3.3 | -2.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 184.0 | 363.0 | |
101.0 | Insurance sales agents | 53.4 | 50600 | 475.9 | 524.2 | 48.3 | 10.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 81.0 | 374.0 | |
48.0 | Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents | 44.6 | 64120 | 442.4 | 460.9 | 18.5 | 4.2 | Bachelor's degree | 101.0 | 220.0 | |
454.0 | Travel agents | 9.7 | 38700 | 78.8 | 74.4 | -4.5 | -5.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 310.0 | 545.0 | |
63.0 | Sales representatives, services, all other | 146.8 | 54550 | 1060.6 | 1137.0 | 76.4 | 7.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 31.0 | 327.0 | |
28.0 | Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products | 36 | 79680 | 325.9 | 338.0 | 12.1 | 3.7 | Bachelor's degree | 123.0 | 129.0 | |
43.0 | Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products | 151.1 | 58510 | 1406.4 | 1429.8 | 23.3 | 1.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 30.0 | 279.0 | |
518.0 | Demonstrators and product promoters | 15.8 | 28960 | 87.4 | 92.0 | 4.6 | 5.2 | No formal educational credential | 211.0 | 707.0 | |
809.0 | Models | 0.6 | 23770 | 3.6 | 3.4 | -0.2 | -5.7 | No formal educational credential | 747.0 | 781.0 | |
187.0 | Real estate brokers | 10.1 | 58210 | 96.2 | 103.0 | 6.8 | 7.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 299.0 | 285.0 | |
132.0 | Real estate sales agents | 38.9 | 48690 | 369.2 | 394.8 | 25.6 | 6.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 115.0 | 398.0 | |
86.0 | Sales engineers | 7.9 | 101420 | 66.7 | 70.4 | 3.7 | 5.6 | Bachelor's degree | 343.0 | 60.0 | |
535.0 | Telemarketers | 21.4 | 25250 | 167.7 | 139.8 | -27.8 | -16.6 | No formal educational credential | 172.0 | 758.0 | |
679.0 | Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related workers | 7.8 | 26430 | 69.9 | 64.9 | -5 | -7.2 | No formal educational credential | 344.0 | 749.0 | |
464.0 | Sales and related workers, all other | 14.9 | 33220 | 107.9 | 113.2 | 5.4 | 5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 225.0 | 638.0 | |
55.0 | First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers | 161.1 | 55810 | 1557.5 | 1544.2 | -13.3 | -0.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 24.0 | 311.0 | |
669.0 | Switchboard operators, including answering service | 6.3 | 29420 | 73.4 | 55.9 | -17.5 | -23.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 384.0 | 697.0 | |
787.0 | Telephone operators | 0.5 | 37240 | 5.7 | 4.1 | -1.6 | -28.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 751.0 | 575.0 | |
757.0 | Communications equipment operators, all other | 0.3 | 41050 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 0.2 | 7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 775.0 | 489.0 | |
318.0 | Bill and account collectors | 27.7 | 36020 | 258 | 238.6 | -19.4 | -7.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 149.0 | 590.0 | |
213.0 | Billing and posting clerks | 60.5 | 37800 | 486.3 | 536.3 | 50 | 10.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 74.0 | 564.0 | |
138.0 | Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks | 188.5 | 40240 | 1707.7 | 1641.9 | -65.8 | -3.9 | Some college, no degree | 18.0 | 508.0 | |
771.0 | Gaming cage workers | 2.3 | 27490 | 16.3 | 16.8 | 0.5 | 3.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 565.0 | 733.0 | |
224.0 | Payroll and timekeeping clerks | 15.8 | 45050 | 150.4 | 145.6 | -4.8 | -3.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 211.0 | 442.0 | |
434.0 | Procurement clerks | 6.7 | 42670 | 70.8 | 66.5 | -4.3 | -6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 369.0 | 471.0 | |
368.0 | Tellers | 47.6 | 29450 | 472.1 | 414.3 | -57.8 | -12.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 93.0 | 695.0 | |
565.0 | Financial clerks, all other | 4 | 41020 | 33.8 | 36.2 | 2.4 | 7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 467.0 | 490.0 | |
328.0 | Brokerage clerks | 6.2 | 51400 | 56.1 | 58.7 | 2.7 | 4.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 386.0 | 365.0 | |
777.0 | Correspondence clerks | 0.7 | 37290 | 5.9 | 5.8 | -0.1 | -1.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 732.0 | 572.0 | |
354.0 | Court, municipal, and license clerks | 14.9 | 38450 | 150.5 | 157.2 | 6.7 | 4.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 225.0 | 551.0 | |
653.0 | Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks | 2.8 | 38750 | 30.3 | 28.9 | -1.4 | -4.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 524.0 | 542.0 | |
212.0 | Customer service representatives | 387.6 | 33750 | 2972.6 | 2921.0 | -51.6 | -1.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 7.0 | 630.0 | |
236.0 | Eligibility interviewers, government programs | 14.7 | 46020 | 145.2 | 151.6 | 6.4 | 4.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 230.0 | 435.0 | |
523.0 | File clerks | 11.9 | 31700 | 116.9 | 101.1 | -15.7 | -13.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 265.0 | 658.0 | |
490.0 | Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks | 41.9 | 23700 | 265.4 | 248.7 | -16.7 | -6.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 104.0 | 785.0 | |
354.0 | Interviewers, except eligibility and loan | 26.2 | 34060 | 204.6 | 211.0 | 6.4 | 3.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 151.0 | 625.0 | |
601.0 | Library assistants, clerical | 13.7 | 26500 | 94.4 | 91.6 | -2.8 | -3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 249.0 | 747.0 | |
238.0 | Loan interviewers and clerks | 25.9 | 39890 | 226.3 | 245.8 | 19.5 | 8.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 153.0 | 515.0 | |
630.0 | New accounts clerks | 4.4 | 35800 | 41.9 | 38.8 | -3 | -7.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 447.0 | 592.0 | |
410.0 | Order clerks | 19.1 | 33460 | 166.8 | 165.7 | -1.1 | -0.6 | Some college, no degree | 186.0 | 635.0 | |
329.0 | Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping | 13.8 | 40390 | 129.3 | 123.9 | -5.3 | -4.1 | Associate's degree | 247.0 | 505.0 | |
308.0 | Receptionists and information clerks | 157.9 | 29140 | 1101.5 | 1160.8 | 59.3 | 5.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 26.0 | 705.0 | |
366.0 | Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks | 15.8 | 37220 | 133.7 | 137.8 | 4.1 | 3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 211.0 | 576.0 | |
240.0 | Information and record clerks, all other | 20.5 | 40950 | 166 | 174.1 | 8.1 | 4.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 177.0 | 492.0 | |
339.0 | Cargo and freight agents | 10.1 | 43210 | 95.5 | 102.7 | 7.2 | 7.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 299.0 | 462.0 | |
609.0 | Couriers and messengers | 10.1 | 28720 | 101.5 | 104.2 | 2.7 | 2.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 299.0 | 713.0 | |
376.0 | Police, fire, and ambulance dispatchers | 10.1 | 40660 | 98.3 | 103.7 | 5.5 | 5.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 299.0 | 498.0 | |
282.0 | Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance | 19.6 | 39470 | 206.9 | 207.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 183.0 | 527.0 | |
626.0 | Meter readers, utilities | 2.8 | 40360 | 34.2 | 30.2 | -4 | -11.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 524.0 | 506.0 | |
376.0 | Postal service clerks | 3.7 | 55280 | 75.7 | 60.7 | -15 | -19.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 481.0 | 316.0 | |
145.0 | Postal service mail carriers | 15.5 | 55210 | 328.7 | 263.7 | -65.1 | -19.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 218.0 | 317.0 | |
271.0 | Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine operators | 4.9 | 58770 | 99.7 | 76.0 | -23.7 | -23.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 426.0 | 275.0 | |
139.0 | Production, planning, and expediting clerks | 39.7 | 47580 | 358.7 | 373.8 | 15.1 | 4.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 112.0 | 415.0 | |
282.0 | Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks | 64.8 | 33030 | 662.6 | 656.2 | -6.5 | -1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 70.0 | 640.0 | |
346.0 | Stock clerks and order fillers | 279.5 | 25700 | 2056.6 | 2091.3 | 34.7 | 1.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 10.0 | 757.0 | |
597.0 | Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping | 8.1 | 32310 | 66.3 | 69.9 | 3.6 | 5.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 335.0 | 653.0 | |
62.0 | Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants | 50.5 | 59340 | 622.5 | 499.4 | -123 | -19.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 86.0 | 271.0 | |
237.0 | Legal secretaries | 14.3 | 46360 | 180.1 | 142.5 | -37.6 | -20.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 237.0 | 429.0 | |
219.0 | Medical secretaries | 82.4 | 35760 | 601.7 | 698.1 | 96.4 | 16 | High school diploma or equivalent | 55.0 | 594.0 | |
190.0 | Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive | 233.5 | 36630 | 2382.5 | 2170.0 | -212.5 | -8.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 13.0 | 582.0 | |
551.0 | Computer operators | 3.1 | 45840 | 36.8 | 28.0 | -8.9 | -24.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 514.0 | 436.0 | |
481.0 | Data entry keyers | 14.8 | 32170 | 187.3 | 143.9 | -43.4 | -23.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 229.0 | 654.0 | |
591.0 | Word processors and typists | 4.1 | 39750 | 60.4 | 40.0 | -20.4 | -33.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 464.0 | 519.0 | |
699.0 | Desktop publishers | 1.2 | 42910 | 12.6 | 10.6 | -2 | -15.9 | Associate's degree | 668.0 | 466.0 | |
223.0 | Insurance claims and policy processing clerks | 32.7 | 39660 | 308.8 | 321.8 | 12.9 | 4.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 130.0 | 522.0 | |
599.0 | Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service | 9.1 | 30430 | 90.1 | 84.2 | -5.9 | -6.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 317.0 | 676.0 | |
225.0 | Office clerks, general | 360.4 | 32730 | 3158.5 | 3047.8 | -110.6 | -3.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 8.0 | 646.0 | |
643.0 | Office machine operators, except computer | 5.3 | 32790 | 50.1 | 43.7 | -6.4 | -12.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 410.0 | 645.0 | |
690.0 | Proofreaders and copy markers | 2.1 | 39140 | 14.7 | 15.3 | 0.6 | 3.8 | Bachelor's degree | 580.0 | 537.0 | |
608.0 | Statistical assistants | 1.8 | 48330 | 13.1 | 14.1 | 1.1 | 8 | Bachelor's degree | 607.0 | 402.0 | |
324.0 | Office and administrative support workers, all other | 28.6 | 34850 | 228.1 | 241.2 | 13.1 | 5.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 144.0 | 604.0 | |
325.0 | First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers | 8.4 | 46960 | 55.7 | 56.5 | 0.8 | 1.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 326.0 | 423.0 | |
593.0 | Agricultural inspectors | 2.7 | 44140 | 17.7 | 18.4 | 0.7 | 4.2 | Bachelor's degree | 532.0 | 453.0 | |
737.0 | Animal breeders | 1.5 | 37060 | 8.9 | 9.2 | 0.3 | 2.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 639.0 | 579.0 | |
714.0 | Graders and sorters, agricultural products | 5.8 | 24430 | 40.1 | 39.5 | -0.6 | -1.5 | No formal educational credential | 395.0 | 767.0 | |
532.0 | Agricultural equipment operators | 12.1 | 31190 | 66.6 | 73.1 | 6.5 | 9.8 | No formal educational credential | 262.0 | 665.0 | |
410.0 | Farmworkers and laborers, crop, nursery, and greenhouse | 88.8 | 24320 | 532.3 | 542.7 | 10.4 | 2 | No formal educational credential | 51.0 | 770.0 | |
448.0 | Farmworkers, farm, ranch, and aquacultural animals | 40.6 | 26560 | 256.1 | 249.2 | -6.9 | -2.7 | No formal educational credential | 108.0 | 744.0 | |
762.0 | Agricultural workers, all other | 2.1 | 29480 | 12.4 | 13.0 | 0.6 | 4.7 | No formal educational credential | 580.0 | 694.0 | |
726.0 | Fishing and hunting workers | 6.2 | — | 39.4 | 38.7 | -0.7 | -1.9 | No formal educational credential | 386.0 | 805.0 | |
766.0 | Forest and conservation workers | 2.4 | 27460 | 13.9 | 13.5 | -0.4 | -3.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 554.0 | 734.0 | |
717.0 | Fallers | 0.8 | 44080 | 6.6 | 5.4 | -1.2 | -18 | High school diploma or equivalent | 716.0 | 454.0 | |
530.0 | Logging equipment operators | 5 | 40510 | 36.9 | 31.8 | -5.1 | -13.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 424.0 | 502.0 | |
764.0 | Log graders and scalers | 0.7 | 38220 | 4.7 | 4.4 | -0.4 | -7.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 732.0 | 555.0 | |
753.0 | Logging workers, all other | 0.7 | 39750 | 5.4 | 4.6 | -0.8 | -15 | High school diploma or equivalent | 732.0 | 519.0 | |
34.0 | First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers | 79.4 | 65230 | 662.6 | 731.7 | 69.1 | 10.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 57.0 | 212.0 | |
473.0 | Boilermakers | 1.6 | 62150 | 14.5 | 15.3 | 0.9 | 5.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 627.0 | 243.0 | |
247.0 | Brickmasons and blockmasons | 10 | 50950 | 87 | 95.4 | 8.4 | 9.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 304.0 | 370.0 | |
671.0 | Stonemasons | 1.9 | 41220 | 17.1 | 18.6 | 1.5 | 9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 597.0 | 486.0 | |
104.0 | Carpenters | 116.3 | 46590 | 1006.5 | 1086.6 | 80.1 | 8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 38.0 | 427.0 | |
620.0 | Carpet installers | 3.5 | 39340 | 37.2 | 36.5 | -0.7 | -1.9 | No formal educational credential | 494.0 | 530.0 | |
613.0 | Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles | 2.5 | 42760 | 20.1 | 23.7 | 3.6 | 18.2 | No formal educational credential | 547.0 | 468.0 | |
775.0 | Floor sanders and finishers | 0.7 | 37510 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 0.7 | 10.3 | No formal educational credential | 732.0 | 570.0 | |
444.0 | Tile and marble setters | 6.9 | 41840 | 56 | 65.9 | 9.9 | 17.6 | No formal educational credential | 367.0 | 480.0 | |
204.0 | Cement masons and concrete finishers | 23.3 | 43000 | 191.1 | 212.2 | 21.1 | 11.1 | No formal educational credential | 163.0 | 464.0 | |
748.0 | Terrazzo workers and finishers | 0.4 | 42500 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 11.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 764.0 | 473.0 | |
196.0 | Construction laborers | 179.3 | 35800 | 1405 | 1553.1 | 148.1 | 10.5 | No formal educational credential | 19.0 | 592.0 | |
488.0 | Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators | 6.7 | 39780 | 47.1 | 52.2 | 5.1 | 10.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 369.0 | 518.0 | |
624.0 | Pile-driver operators | 0.5 | 58680 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 0.4 | 10.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 751.0 | 276.0 | |
120.0 | Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators | 52.5 | 47810 | 402.4 | 441.0 | 38.5 | 9.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 84.0 | 411.0 | |
290.0 | Drywall and ceiling tile installers | 12.6 | 43730 | 122 | 124.8 | 2.8 | 2.3 | No formal educational credential | 258.0 | 456.0 | |
491.0 | Tapers | 2.2 | 55080 | 22 | 22.3 | 0.4 | 1.7 | No formal educational credential | 571.0 | 319.0 | |
66.0 | Electricians | 94.6 | 55190 | 715.4 | 789.5 | 74.1 | 10.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 46.0 | 318.0 | |
415.0 | Glaziers | 7 | 43550 | 53.5 | 59.2 | 5.7 | 10.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 364.0 | 460.0 | |
614.0 | Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall | 4 | 38480 | 33.3 | 34.2 | 0.9 | 2.8 | No formal educational credential | 467.0 | 549.0 | |
513.0 | Insulation workers, mechanical | 3.3 | 47740 | 25.4 | 27.6 | 2.2 | 8.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 501.0 | 413.0 | |
217.0 | Painters, construction and maintenance | 41.4 | 38940 | 375.6 | 398.0 | 22.4 | 6 | No formal educational credential | 107.0 | 539.0 | |
780.0 | Paperhangers | 0.5 | 38090 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 0.2 | 5.1 | No formal educational credential | 751.0 | 561.0 | |
556.0 | Pipelayers | 5.5 | 38560 | 42.6 | 47.7 | 5.2 | 12.2 | No formal educational credential | 404.0 | 548.0 | |
83.0 | Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters | 66.1 | 53910 | 500.3 | 568.6 | 68.2 | 13.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 66.0 | 336.0 | |
599.0 | Plasterers and stucco masons | 2.7 | 43540 | 27.7 | 29.0 | 1.3 | 4.7 | No formal educational credential | 532.0 | 461.0 | |
554.0 | Reinforcing iron and rebar workers | 2.5 | 48320 | 18.5 | 20.5 | 2.1 | 11.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 547.0 | 404.0 | |
266.0 | Roofers | 19.5 | 39970 | 160.6 | 179.6 | 19 | 11.8 | No formal educational credential | 184.0 | 512.0 | |
192.0 | Sheet metal workers | 17.3 | 48460 | 143 | 154.4 | 11.4 | 8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 199.0 | 400.0 | |
202.0 | Structural iron and steel workers | 10.9 | 53970 | 80.1 | 89.3 | 9.2 | 11.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 288.0 | 335.0 | |
633.0 | Solar photovoltaic installers | 2.2 | 42680 | 9.7 | 15.8 | 6.1 | 63.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 571.0 | 470.0 | |
690.0 | Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters | 3.7 | 33380 | 24.4 | 27.0 | 2.6 | 10.8 | No formal educational credential | 481.0 | 636.0 | |
667.0 | Helpers--carpenters | 5.3 | 30880 | 34.2 | 38.2 | 4 | 11.6 | No formal educational credential | 410.0 | 670.0 | |
541.0 | Helpers--electricians | 11.4 | 31410 | 78.3 | 83.7 | 5.4 | 6.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 277.0 | 662.0 | |
781.0 | Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons | 1.6 | 29960 | 10.9 | 11.5 | 0.5 | 5 | No formal educational credential | 627.0 | 686.0 | |
592.0 | Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters | 9.2 | 30980 | 56.9 | 65.8 | 8.9 | 15.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 315.0 | 669.0 | |
788.0 | Helpers--roofers | 1.4 | 30390 | 8.8 | 9.9 | 1.1 | 13 | No formal educational credential | 649.0 | 681.0 | |
702.0 | Helpers, construction trades, all other | 4.1 | 30510 | 27.2 | 30.0 | 2.8 | 10.2 | No formal educational credential | 464.0 | 675.0 | |
114.0 | Construction and building inspectors | 15.8 | 59700 | 117.3 | 125.0 | 7.7 | 6.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 211.0 | 267.0 | |
200.0 | Elevator installers and repairers | 3.5 | 79780 | 27 | 29.8 | 2.8 | 10.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 494.0 | 128.0 | |
653.0 | Fence erectors | 4.2 | 34800 | 31.2 | 34.4 | 3.2 | 10.1 | No formal educational credential | 460.0 | 606.0 | |
452.0 | Hazardous materials removal workers | 6.6 | 42030 | 45.9 | 50.8 | 4.9 | 10.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 374.0 | 479.0 | |
282.0 | Highway maintenance workers | 18.4 | 39690 | 155.3 | 162.7 | 7.4 | 4.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 189.0 | 521.0 | |
525.0 | Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators | 1.6 | 56930 | 13.9 | 14.9 | 0.9 | 6.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 627.0 | 297.0 | |
606.0 | Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners | 4 | 38970 | 29.6 | 33.5 | 4 | 13.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 467.0 | 538.0 | |
575.0 | Miscellaneous construction and related workers | 4.9 | 38860 | 35.4 | 38.7 | 3.3 | 9.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 426.0 | 541.0 | |
611.0 | Derrick operators, oil and gas | 2.1 | 46120 | 12.2 | 14.2 | 2.1 | 17.1 | No formal educational credential | 580.0 | 434.0 | |
438.0 | Rotary drill operators, oil and gas | 3.2 | 53800 | 19.3 | 22.1 | 2.8 | 14.8 | No formal educational credential | 506.0 | 337.0 | |
314.0 | Service unit operators, oil, gas, and mining | 8.7 | 47860 | 52.9 | 59.9 | 7 | 13.2 | No formal educational credential | 325.0 | 409.0 | |
575.0 | Earth drillers, except oil and gas | 2.9 | 44430 | 18.9 | 21.5 | 2.6 | 13.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 521.0 | 446.0 | |
682.0 | Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters | 0.8 | 49860 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 0.3 | 5.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 716.0 | 383.0 | |
527.0 | Continuous mining machine operators | 1.9 | 54520 | 15.1 | 15.3 | 0.2 | 1.2 | No formal educational credential | 597.0 | 328.0 | |
716.0 | Mine cutting and channeling machine operators | 0.6 | 47170 | 5 | 5.0 | 0 | 0.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 747.0 | 420.0 | |
696.0 | Mining machine operators, all other | 0.4 | 51490 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 0.1 | 3.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 764.0 | 364.0 | |
790.0 | Rock splitters, quarry | 0.7 | 34750 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 0.2 | 3.7 | No formal educational credential | 732.0 | 609.0 | |
633.0 | Roof bolters, mining | 0.4 | 58650 | 3.3 | 3.0 | -0.3 | -9.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 764.0 | 277.0 | |
484.0 | Roustabouts, oil and gas | 9.1 | 37580 | 58.3 | 67.0 | 8.7 | 14.9 | No formal educational credential | 317.0 | 568.0 | |
694.0 | Helpers--extraction workers | 2.6 | 36350 | 16.9 | 19.0 | 2.1 | 12.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 540.0 | 585.0 | |
617.0 | Extraction workers, all other | 1 | 54840 | 6.5 | 7.3 | 0.8 | 12.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 694.0 | 324.0 | |
40.0 | First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers | 47.5 | 66140 | 487 | 506.4 | 19.5 | 4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 95.0 | 205.0 | |
403.0 | Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers | 11.9 | 38480 | 114.5 | 112.8 | -1.7 | -1.5 | Some college, no degree | 265.0 | 549.0 | |
551.0 | Radio, cellular, and tower equipment installers and repairers | 1.6 | 54890 | 14.2 | 14.6 | 0.3 | 2.3 | Associate's degree | 627.0 | 323.0 | |
105.0 | Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers | 23.6 | 56100 | 232.9 | 219.8 | -13.1 | -5.6 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 162.0 | 306.0 | |
458.0 | Avionics technicians | 1.5 | 64140 | 20.6 | 21.0 | 0.4 | 2.2 | Associate's degree | 639.0 | 219.0 | |
652.0 | Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers | 1.9 | 42840 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 0.6 | 3.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 597.0 | 467.0 | |
558.0 | Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation equipment | 1 | 60340 | 11.5 | 11.8 | 0.3 | 2.3 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 694.0 | 259.0 | |
264.0 | Electrical and electronics repairers, commercial and industrial equipment | 5.4 | 58110 | 61.3 | 61.7 | 0.4 | 0.7 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 408.0 | 286.0 | |
277.0 | Electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay | 2.1 | 80200 | 23.1 | 23.5 | 0.4 | 1.7 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 580.0 | 125.0 | |
781.0 | Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles | 0.8 | 35590 | 11 | 7.9 | -3.1 | -28.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 716.0 | 597.0 | |
649.0 | Electronic home entertainment equipment installers and repairers | 3.3 | 38160 | 31.2 | 30.8 | -0.5 | -1.5 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 501.0 | 558.0 | |
290.0 | Security and fire alarm systems installers | 10.5 | 47190 | 76.4 | 85.0 | 8.6 | 11.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 295.0 | 419.0 | |
125.0 | Aircraft mechanics and service technicians | 11.8 | 62920 | 136.9 | 141.2 | 4.3 | 3.1 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 267.0 | 232.0 | |
250.0 | Automotive body and related repairers | 16 | 42730 | 156.8 | 163.2 | 6.4 | 4.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 209.0 | 469.0 | |
730.0 | Automotive glass installers and repairers | 2.1 | 34170 | 20.3 | 21.2 | 0.8 | 4.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 580.0 | 624.0 | |
162.0 | Automotive service technicians and mechanics | 74 | 40710 | 770.1 | 763.6 | -6.4 | -0.8 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 58.0 | 497.0 | |
165.0 | Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists | 28.4 | 47350 | 285.3 | 299.1 | 13.8 | 4.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 145.0 | 417.0 | |
532.0 | Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians | 4.8 | 40630 | 45.4 | 47.1 | 1.7 | 3.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 428.0 | 499.0 | |
175.0 | Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines | 15.8 | 51920 | 150.3 | 155.7 | 5.5 | 3.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 211.0 | 361.0 | |
438.0 | Rail car repairers | 2.6 | 56220 | 25.1 | 25.8 | 0.7 | 2.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 540.0 | 303.0 | |
633.0 | Motorboat mechanics and service technicians | 2.7 | 40180 | 24.9 | 26.3 | 1.4 | 5.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 532.0 | 509.0 | |
720.0 | Motorcycle mechanics | 1.9 | 36790 | 16.6 | 18.1 | 1.5 | 9.2 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 597.0 | 581.0 | |
659.0 | Outdoor power equipment and other small engine mechanics | 3.8 | 35400 | 34.9 | 36.9 | 2 | 5.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 476.0 | 599.0 | |
791.0 | Bicycle repairers | 1.5 | 28960 | 12.2 | 13.3 | 1 | 8.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 639.0 | 707.0 | |
708.0 | Recreational vehicle service technicians | 2 | 38160 | 15.9 | 17.3 | 1.5 | 9.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 591.0 | 558.0 | |
605.0 | Tire repairers and changers | 11.4 | 27890 | 114.5 | 106.4 | -8.1 | -7.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 277.0 | 726.0 | |
646.0 | Mechanical door repairers | 2.3 | 41010 | 23 | 25.2 | 2.2 | 9.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 565.0 | 491.0 | |
320.0 | Control and valve installers and repairers, except mechanical door | 4.6 | 56070 | 52.5 | 53.3 | 0.8 | 1.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 437.0 | 307.0 | |
134.0 | Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers | 42.8 | 47610 | 367.9 | 414.2 | 46.3 | 12.6 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 102.0 | 414.0 | |
596.0 | Home appliance repairers | 4.3 | 39270 | 41 | 40.2 | -0.8 | -1.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 454.0 | 533.0 | |
110.0 | Industrial machinery mechanics | 37.8 | 52340 | 381.5 | 400.8 | 19.4 | 5.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 118.0 | 356.0 | |
338.0 | Maintenance workers, machinery | 8 | 47060 | 81.1 | 85.4 | 4.3 | 5.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 338.0 | 422.0 | |
346.0 | Millwrights | 4.4 | 55060 | 44.3 | 48.2 | 3.9 | 8.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 447.0 | 320.0 | |
713.0 | Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons | 0.1 | 52190 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0 | -1.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 801.0 | 360.0 | |
103.0 | Electrical power-line installers and repairers | 11.4 | 70910 | 119.4 | 128.9 | 9.5 | 8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 277.0 | 181.0 | |
139.0 | Telecommunications line installers and repairers | 13.9 | 58280 | 122.7 | 123.9 | 1.2 | 1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 245.0 | 282.0 | |
757.0 | Camera and photographic equipment repairers | 0.4 | 40620 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 0 | -0.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 764.0 | 500.0 | |
366.0 | Medical equipment repairers | 6 | 49210 | 53.8 | 55.8 | 2 | 3.8 | Associate's degree | 393.0 | 394.0 | |
775.0 | Musical instrument repairers and tuners | 0.8 | 36330 | 8.9 | 8.1 | -0.8 | -9.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 716.0 | 586.0 | |
772.0 | Watch repairers | 0.2 | 39910 | 3 | 2.1 | -0.9 | -29.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 785.0 | 514.0 | |
554.0 | Precision instrument and equipment repairers, all other | 1.3 | 57610 | 12.5 | 12.6 | 0 | 0.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 660.0 | 291.0 | |
185.0 | Maintenance and repair workers, general | 156.9 | 38300 | 1488 | 1573.4 | 85.4 | 5.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 27.0 | 553.0 | |
598.0 | Wind turbine service technicians | 1.3 | 54370 | 6.6 | 10.3 | 3.8 | 56.9 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 660.0 | 330.0 | |
655.0 | Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers | 4.3 | 34560 | 36.6 | 36.7 | 0.1 | 0.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 454.0 | 614.0 | |
706.0 | Commercial divers | 0.5 | 49140 | 4 | 4.3 | 0.3 | 7.2 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 751.0 | 395.0 | |
807.0 | Fabric menders, except garment | 0 | 30730 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0 | -1.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 806.0 | 673.0 | |
651.0 | Locksmiths and safe repairers | 2.1 | 41450 | 22.1 | 20.1 | -2 | -9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 580.0 | 482.0 | |
806.0 | Manufactured building and mobile home installers | 0.2 | 32040 | 2.9 | 2.6 | -0.3 | -11.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 785.0 | 655.0 | |
543.0 | Riggers | 2.3 | 50370 | 22.1 | 23.3 | 1.2 | 5.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 565.0 | 376.0 | |
497.0 | Signal and track switch repairers | 0.9 | 70490 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 708.0 | 185.0 | |
516.0 | Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers | 15.1 | 29450 | 107.2 | 115.7 | 8.5 | 7.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 222.0 | 695.0 | |
274.0 | Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other | 21.3 | 39320 | 182.7 | 193.5 | 10.8 | 5.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 173.0 | 531.0 | |
51.0 | First-line supervisors of production and operating workers | 65.2 | 60420 | 639.7 | 638.5 | -1.3 | -0.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 67.0 | 257.0 | |
493.0 | Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers | 2.5 | 53340 | 45.1 | 35.2 | -9.9 | -22 | High school diploma or equivalent | 547.0 | 344.0 | |
783.0 | Coil winders, tapers, and finishers | 1 | 34400 | 12.3 | 9.7 | -2.7 | -21.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 694.0 | 620.0 | |
349.0 | Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers | 30.5 | 33660 | 279.6 | 271.2 | -8.4 | -3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 135.0 | 633.0 | |
493.0 | Engine and other machine assemblers | 4.5 | 44380 | 48.7 | 40.6 | -8.1 | -16.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 444.0 | 447.0 | |
506.0 | Structural metal fabricators and fitters | 6.6 | 39290 | 80.4 | 68.6 | -11.7 | -14.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 374.0 | 532.0 | |
711.0 | Fiberglass laminators and fabricators | 2.6 | 34500 | 21.8 | 21.9 | 0.1 | 0.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 540.0 | 615.0 | |
801.0 | Timing device assemblers and adjusters | 0.1 | 34650 | 0.8 | 0.6 | -0.2 | -19.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 801.0 | 612.0 | |
264.0 | Assemblers and fabricators, all other, including team assemblers | 134.9 | 31540 | 1379.4 | 1217.0 | -162.4 | -11.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 34.0 | 660.0 | |
497.0 | Bakers | 28.1 | 26520 | 191.9 | 203.0 | 11.1 | 5.8 | No formal educational credential | 147.0 | 746.0 | |
455.0 | Butchers and meat cutters | 17.4 | 31580 | 135.5 | 139.5 | 4 | 2.9 | No formal educational credential | 197.0 | 659.0 | |
515.0 | Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers | 20.8 | 26950 | 164.6 | 167.2 | 2.6 | 1.6 | No formal educational credential | 175.0 | 740.0 | |
623.0 | Slaughterers and meat packers | 9.9 | 28260 | 77.6 | 79.4 | 1.8 | 2.3 | No formal educational credential | 306.0 | 720.0 | |
727.0 | Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders | 2.9 | 30840 | 21 | 21.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | No formal educational credential | 521.0 | 671.0 | |
445.0 | Food batchmakers | 24.8 | 29720 | 163.8 | 167.0 | 3.2 | 2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 158.0 | 690.0 | |
674.0 | Food cooking machine operators and tenders | 5.7 | 30120 | 35.1 | 36.1 | 1 | 2.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 400.0 | 685.0 | |
715.0 | Food processing workers, all other | 5.3 | 25870 | 48.9 | 49.8 | 0.9 | 1.9 | No formal educational credential | 410.0 | 755.0 | |
340.0 | Computer-controlled machine tool operators, metal and plastic | 13.6 | 40070 | 151.6 | 138.8 | -12.8 | -8.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 251.0 | 511.0 | |
448.0 | Computer numerically controlled machine tool programmers, metal and plastic | 3.2 | 53190 | 24.3 | 29.2 | 4.9 | 20 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 506.0 | 346.0 | |
536.0 | Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 8.3 | 35150 | 76.5 | 68.9 | -7.6 | -9.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 329.0 | 602.0 | |
731.0 | Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 1.2 | 38900 | 18.6 | 15.0 | -3.6 | -19.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 668.0 | 540.0 | |
695.0 | Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 2.1 | 38650 | 27.1 | 23.8 | -3.3 | -12.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 580.0 | 547.0 | |
389.0 | Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 18.6 | 34460 | 188.8 | 172.8 | -16 | -8.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 187.0 | 618.0 | |
760.0 | Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 0.9 | 38020 | 11.6 | 9.2 | -2.4 | -20.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 708.0 | 562.0 | |
567.0 | Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 7.4 | 34850 | 75.4 | 68.2 | -7.2 | -9.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 356.0 | 604.0 | |
649.0 | Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 2.8 | 39180 | 29.9 | 26.4 | -3.5 | -11.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 524.0 | 535.0 | |
687.0 | Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 1.4 | 43590 | 19.8 | 15.7 | -4.1 | -20.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 649.0 | 459.0 | |
167.0 | Machinists | 41.6 | 43630 | 395.2 | 405.1 | 9.9 | 2.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 105.0 | 458.0 | |
662.0 | Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders | 2 | 41220 | 18.1 | 16.9 | -1.1 | -6.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 591.0 | 486.0 | |
769.0 | Pourers and casters, metal | 0.7 | 37730 | 8 | 6.7 | -1.4 | -16.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 732.0 | 565.0 | |
646.0 | Model makers, metal and plastic | 0.5 | 56130 | 5.3 | 4.8 | -0.5 | -8.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 751.0 | 305.0 | |
741.0 | Patternmakers, metal and plastic | 0.2 | 45840 | 2.9 | 2.6 | -0.4 | -13.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 785.0 | 436.0 | |
755.0 | Foundry mold and coremakers | 1.3 | 35430 | 15.9 | 13.2 | -2.6 | -16.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 660.0 | 598.0 | |
477.0 | Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 15.7 | 31480 | 166 | 150.5 | -15.5 | -9.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 217.0 | 661.0 | |
420.0 | Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 14.7 | 35390 | 135.9 | 138.7 | 2.8 | 2.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 230.0 | 600.0 | |
298.0 | Tool and die makers | 6.7 | 52750 | 74.3 | 69.7 | -4.5 | -6.1 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 369.0 | 351.0 | |
178.0 | Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers | 48.8 | 41380 | 424.7 | 439.1 | 14.5 | 3.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 89.0 | 484.0 | |
638.0 | Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders | 3.7 | 37670 | 37.7 | 34.8 | -2.9 | -7.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 481.0 | 566.0 | |
724.0 | Heat treating equipment setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 1.7 | 37520 | 20 | 17.7 | -2.3 | -11.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 617.0 | 569.0 | |
693.0 | Layout workers, metal and plastic | 0.8 | 47900 | 8.4 | 7.8 | -0.7 | -7.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 716.0 | 408.0 | |
701.0 | Plating and coating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic | 3.6 | 32420 | 40.6 | 36.1 | -4.4 | -10.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 488.0 | 650.0 | |
744.0 | Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners | 1.2 | 38140 | 8.8 | 8.5 | -0.3 | -3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 668.0 | 560.0 | |
712.0 | Metal workers and plastic workers, all other | 2.3 | 35920 | 25.9 | 23.5 | -2.4 | -9.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 565.0 | 591.0 | |
628.0 | Prepress technicians and workers | 2.7 | 40410 | 29.9 | 23.7 | -6.2 | -20.8 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 532.0 | 504.0 | |
382.0 | Printing press operators | 15.8 | 36220 | 175.7 | 154.9 | -20.8 | -11.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 211.0 | 589.0 | |
641.0 | Print binding and finishing workers | 5.3 | 32890 | 46.5 | 39.4 | -7.1 | -15.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 410.0 | 642.0 | |
538.0 | Laundry and dry-cleaning workers | 29 | 23210 | 218.6 | 217.4 | -1.1 | -0.5 | No formal educational credential | 143.0 | 789.0 | |
764.0 | Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials | 3.3 | 23350 | 39.9 | 31.4 | -8.5 | -21.2 | No formal educational credential | 501.0 | 786.0 | |
604.0 | Sewing machine operators | 14.2 | 25030 | 151.6 | 133.5 | -18.1 | -11.9 | No formal educational credential | 239.0 | 760.0 | |
795.0 | Shoe and leather workers and repairers | 1.4 | 28840 | 12.2 | 11.8 | -0.4 | -3.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 649.0 | 711.0 | |
805.0 | Shoe machine operators and tenders | 0.5 | 30430 | 3.9 | 3.5 | -0.4 | -10.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 751.0 | 676.0 | |
800.0 | Sewers, hand | 1 | 28650 | 8.6 | 7.9 | -0.7 | -8.5 | No formal educational credential | 694.0 | 715.0 | |
696.0 | Tailors, dressmakers, and custom sewers | 4.2 | 31000 | 33.9 | 31.7 | -2.2 | -6.4 | No formal educational credential | 460.0 | 668.0 | |
799.0 | Textile bleaching and dyeing machine operators and tenders | 1 | 28780 | 9.7 | 7.9 | -1.9 | -19.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 694.0 | 712.0 | |
803.0 | Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders | 1 | 28220 | 13.9 | 12.3 | -1.7 | -11.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 694.0 | 722.0 | |
779.0 | Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders | 1.8 | 29160 | 22.1 | 17.9 | -4.2 | -18.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 607.0 | 704.0 | |
757.0 | Textile winding, twisting, and drawing out machine setters, operators, and tenders | 2.4 | 28920 | 32.1 | 27.0 | -5.2 | -16.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 554.0 | 710.0 | |
725.0 | Extruding and forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, synthetic and glass fibers | 2.3 | 34200 | 18.8 | 17.3 | -1.5 | -7.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 565.0 | 623.0 | |
752.0 | Fabric and apparel patternmakers | 0.6 | 40560 | 5.3 | 4.7 | -0.7 | -12.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 747.0 | 501.0 | |
671.0 | Upholsterers | 4 | 34480 | 38.3 | 38.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 467.0 | 616.0 | |
785.0 | Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other | 2 | 27750 | 15.9 | 14.7 | -1.2 | -7.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 591.0 | 728.0 | |
476.0 | Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters | 12 | 34740 | 115.9 | 115.5 | -0.4 | -0.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 263.0 | 611.0 | |
734.0 | Furniture finishers | 2.4 | 31950 | 21.2 | 21.1 | -0.1 | -0.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 554.0 | 656.0 | |
698.0 | Model makers, wood | 0.2 | 53100 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 2.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 785.0 | 348.0 | |
628.0 | Patternmakers, wood | 0.2 | 60940 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0 | 2.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 785.0 | 251.0 | |
666.0 | Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood | 6.2 | 29500 | 54.6 | 53.8 | -0.8 | -1.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 386.0 | 693.0 | |
584.0 | Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing | 11.1 | 29730 | 80.5 | 79.8 | -0.6 | -0.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 284.0 | 689.0 | |
756.0 | Woodworkers, all other | 1.9 | 31170 | 14.7 | 15.2 | 0.5 | 3.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 597.0 | 666.0 | |
416.0 | Nuclear power reactor operators | 0.5 | 94350 | 6.4 | 5.4 | -1 | -15.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 751.0 | 74.0 | |
375.0 | Power distributors and dispatchers | 1 | 86410 | 11.7 | 11.3 | -0.5 | -3.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 694.0 | 102.0 | |
219.0 | Power plant operators | 3 | 79610 | 34.9 | 33.2 | -1.7 | -4.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 519.0 | 130.0 | |
317.0 | Stationary engineers and boiler operators | 3.7 | 60440 | 33.7 | 34.6 | 0.9 | 2.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 481.0 | 256.0 | |
294.0 | Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators | 10.6 | 46780 | 127.1 | 120.9 | -6.1 | -4.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 292.0 | 424.0 | |
351.0 | Chemical plant and system operators | 2.8 | 62060 | 28.6 | 26.0 | -2.6 | -9.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 524.0 | 245.0 | |
409.0 | Gas plant operators | 1.5 | 71070 | 14.7 | 13.7 | -1 | -6.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 639.0 | 180.0 | |
210.0 | Petroleum pump system operators, refinery operators, and gaugers | 4.3 | 70860 | 39.7 | 38.9 | -0.8 | -1.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 454.0 | 182.0 | |
547.0 | Plant and system operators, all other | 1.4 | 57100 | 12.6 | 12.7 | 0.1 | 1.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 649.0 | 295.0 | |
295.0 | Chemical equipment operators and tenders | 9 | 48770 | 84.4 | 80.3 | -4.2 | -5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 320.0 | 397.0 | |
483.0 | Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders | 6.1 | 40810 | 51 | 52.3 | 1.3 | 2.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 389.0 | 495.0 | |
663.0 | Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders | 3.5 | 36400 | 32.6 | 31.0 | -1.6 | -4.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 494.0 | 584.0 | |
746.0 | Grinding and polishing workers, hand | 2.6 | 29550 | 30.7 | 24.8 | -5.9 | -19.2 | No formal educational credential | 540.0 | 692.0 | |
384.0 | Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders | 14.9 | 37210 | 130.7 | 128.8 | -1.9 | -1.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 225.0 | 577.0 | |
802.0 | Cutters and trimmers, hand | 0.8 | 29390 | 10.7 | 7.7 | -3 | -28.4 | No formal educational credential | 716.0 | 699.0 | |
582.0 | Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders | 7.3 | 34620 | 62.3 | 60.3 | -2 | -3.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 359.0 | 613.0 | |
560.0 | Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders | 7.6 | 35120 | 73.6 | 71.0 | -2.5 | -3.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 351.0 | 603.0 | |
676.0 | Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders | 2.4 | 39160 | 23.1 | 23.0 | -0.1 | -0.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 554.0 | 536.0 | |
209.0 | Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers | 54.4 | 38250 | 574 | 473.1 | -100.9 | -17.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 80.0 | 554.0 | |
586.0 | Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers | 4.4 | 39440 | 38.1 | 35.2 | -2.8 | -7.5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 447.0 | 528.0 | |
525.0 | Dental laboratory technicians | 5.1 | 40440 | 36.5 | 40.5 | 3.9 | 10.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 421.0 | 503.0 | |
685.0 | Medical appliance technicians | 2.2 | 39190 | 15.5 | 17.5 | 2 | 12.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 571.0 | 534.0 | |
692.0 | Ophthalmic laboratory technicians | 4.1 | 31830 | 29.4 | 32.7 | 3.2 | 10.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 464.0 | 657.0 | |
361.0 | Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders | 46.7 | 30160 | 394.9 | 400.0 | 5 | 1.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 97.0 | 684.0 | |
511.0 | Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders | 10 | 34800 | 92.3 | 92.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 304.0 | 606.0 | |
438.0 | Painters, transportation equipment | 6.7 | 42280 | 58.1 | 60.8 | 2.7 | 4.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 369.0 | 474.0 | |
784.0 | Painting, coating, and decorating workers | 1.4 | 31050 | 12.6 | 12.7 | 0.1 | 0.9 | No formal educational credential | 649.0 | 667.0 | |
681.0 | Semiconductor processors | 2.8 | 37270 | 27.2 | 25.1 | -2.2 | -8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 524.0 | 573.0 | |
768.0 | Photographic process workers and processing machine operators | 2 | 29180 | 17.1 | 13.4 | -3.6 | -21.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 591.0 | 702.0 | |
731.0 | Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders | 2.1 | 33820 | 16.5 | 16.1 | -0.4 | -2.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 580.0 | 628.0 | |
728.0 | Cleaning, washing, and metal pickling equipment operators and tenders | 2.8 | 30790 | 17.8 | 17.9 | 0.1 | 0.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 524.0 | 672.0 | |
789.0 | Cooling and freezing equipment operators and tenders | 1.1 | 32410 | 9.2 | 9.5 | 0.3 | 3.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 682.0 | 652.0 | |
786.0 | Etchers and engravers | 1.3 | 31330 | 10.5 | 10.6 | 0.1 | 1.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 660.0 | 663.0 | |
638.0 | Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic | 5.3 | 33340 | 46.8 | 47.7 | 0.9 | 1.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 410.0 | 637.0 | |
456.0 | Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders | 9.3 | 38730 | 98.9 | 89.4 | -9.5 | -9.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 314.0 | 543.0 | |
603.0 | Tire builders | 2.2 | 46630 | 24.4 | 22.2 | -2.2 | -9.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 571.0 | 426.0 | |
392.0 | Helpers--production workers | 57.7 | 27730 | 354.6 | 385.8 | 31.2 | 8.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 77.0 | 729.0 | |
416.0 | Production workers, all other | 29.1 | 30170 | 244.7 | 249.9 | 5.3 | 2.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 142.0 | 683.0 | |
679.0 | Aircraft cargo handling supervisors | 1 | 48610 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 0.4 | 4.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 694.0 | 399.0 | |
87.0 | First-Line supervisors of transportation and material moving workers, except aircraft cargo handling supervisors | 47.8 | 55600 | 416.2 | 438.3 | 22.2 | 5.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 92.0 | 312.0 | |
55.0 | Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers | 9.1 | 140340 | 83.6 | 87.4 | 3.9 | 4.6 | Bachelor's degree | 317.0 | 18.0 | |
160.0 | Commercial pilots | 4.6 | 82240 | 40.7 | 43.8 | 3.1 | 7.7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 437.0 | 116.0 | |
188.0 | Air traffic controllers | 2.3 | 124540 | 24.3 | 24.6 | 0.3 | 1.3 | Associate's degree | 565.0 | 25.0 | |
633.0 | Airfield operations specialists | 1.1 | 52200 | 10.2 | 10.9 | 0.7 | 7.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 682.0 | 359.0 | |
141.0 | Flight attendants | 15.3 | 56000 | 119.3 | 131.2 | 11.9 | 10 | High school diploma or equivalent | 221.0 | 308.0 | |
766.0 | Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical technicians | 2.7 | 25750 | 15.6 | 17.3 | 1.7 | 11 | High school diploma or equivalent | 532.0 | 756.0 | |
208.0 | Bus drivers, transit and intercity | 25 | 42080 | 183.8 | 195.1 | 11.3 | 6.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 156.0 | 477.0 | |
290.0 | Bus drivers, school or special client | 66.3 | 32420 | 497.5 | 519.1 | 21.6 | 4.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 64.0 | 650.0 | |
448.0 | Driver/sales workers | 48.8 | 24700 | 447.8 | 434.1 | -13.7 | -3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 89.0 | 763.0 | |
107.0 | Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers | 238.4 | 43680 | 1958.8 | 2058.5 | 99.7 | 5.1 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 12.0 | 457.0 | |
253.0 | Light truck or delivery services drivers | 120.7 | 32810 | 1001.3 | 1045.1 | 43.8 | 4.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 36.0 | 644.0 | |
433.0 | Taxi drivers and chauffeurs | 51.3 | 25980 | 370.4 | 442.8 | 72.4 | 19.5 | No formal educational credential | 85.0 | 754.0 | |
578.0 | Motor vehicle operators, all other | 11 | 30360 | 60.7 | 65.2 | 4.5 | 7.4 | No formal educational credential | 287.0 | 682.0 | |
344.0 | Locomotive engineers | 2.9 | 62100 | 32.2 | 31.6 | -0.6 | -1.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 521.0 | 244.0 | |
625.0 | Locomotive firers | 0 | 63820 | 0.5 | 0.2 | -0.4 | -68.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 806.0 | 223.0 | |
684.0 | Rail yard engineers, dinkey operators, and hostlers | 0.5 | 52630 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 0 | 0.3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 751.0 | 353.0 | |
567.0 | Railroad brake, signal, and switch operators | 1.2 | 57260 | 13.4 | 13.2 | -0.1 | -0.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 668.0 | 292.0 | |
286.0 | Railroad conductors and yardmasters | 3.7 | 62930 | 39.5 | 39.0 | -0.5 | -1.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 481.0 | 231.0 | |
493.0 | Subway and streetcar operators | 1 | 68170 | 9.2 | 9.7 | 0.5 | 5.6 | High school diploma or equivalent | 694.0 | 197.0 | |
676.0 | Rail transportation workers, all other | 0.3 | 55410 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 0 | 0.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 775.0 | 315.0 | |
567.0 | Sailors and marine oilers | 4 | 40900 | 33 | 32.1 | -0.9 | -2.6 | No formal educational credential | 467.0 | 493.0 | |
251.0 | Captains, mates, and pilots of water vessels | 3.6 | 69180 | 38.7 | 38.0 | -0.7 | -1.8 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 488.0 | 191.0 | |
710.0 | Motorboat operators | 0.3 | 50290 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 3.3 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 775.0 | 379.0 | |
461.0 | Ship engineers | 1.1 | 71130 | 9 | 8.7 | -0.3 | -3.5 | Postsecondary nondegree award | 682.0 | 178.0 | |
703.0 | Bridge and lock tenders | 0.4 | 50320 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 0.1 | 3 | High school diploma or equivalent | 764.0 | 378.0 | |
546.0 | Parking lot attendants | 23 | 23870 | 150.7 | 150.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | No formal educational credential | 165.0 | 778.0 | |
573.0 | Automotive and watercraft service attendants | 18 | 24200 | 115 | 120.6 | 5.7 | 4.9 | No formal educational credential | 193.0 | 773.0 | |
700.0 | Traffic technicians | 0.9 | 46570 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 0.5 | 6.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 708.0 | 428.0 | |
231.0 | Transportation inspectors | 3.3 | 73780 | 30.7 | 31.9 | 1.2 | 3.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 501.0 | 158.0 | |
745.0 | Transportation attendants, except flight attendants | 3.6 | 26760 | 25.6 | 26.9 | 1.3 | 5 | High school diploma or equivalent | 488.0 | 742.0 | |
617.0 | Transportation workers, all other | 4.4 | 37490 | 38.1 | 40.7 | 2.7 | 7 | High school diploma or equivalent | 447.0 | 571.0 | |
719.0 | Conveyor operators and tenders | 2.7 | 32980 | 22.9 | 22.6 | -0.3 | -1.3 | No formal educational credential | 532.0 | 641.0 | |
306.0 | Crane and tower operators | 5.8 | 54140 | 46.8 | 49.1 | 2.3 | 4.9 | High school diploma or equivalent | 395.0 | 334.0 | |
743.0 | Dredge operators | 0.2 | 45260 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 6.2 | High school diploma or equivalent | 785.0 | 440.0 | |
421.0 | Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators | 6.5 | 44270 | 49.7 | 53.3 | 3.7 | 7.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 381.0 | 451.0 | |
703.0 | Loading machine operators, underground mining | 0.3 | 51160 | 2.7 | 2.7 | -0.1 | -2 | No formal educational credential | 775.0 | 367.0 | |
729.0 | Hoist and winch operators | 0.4 | 45490 | 3.2 | 3.1 | -0.1 | -2.6 | No formal educational credential | 764.0 | 439.0 | |
240.0 | Industrial truck and tractor operators | 73.4 | 34750 | 615 | 642.0 | 27 | 4.4 | No formal educational credential | 60.0 | 609.0 | |
430.0 | Cleaners of vehicles and equipment | 63.7 | 24530 | 408.5 | 433.0 | 24.6 | 6 | No formal educational credential | 71.0 | 766.0 | |
303.0 | Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand | 434.7 | 28260 | 2953.8 | 3097.9 | 144 | 4.9 | No formal educational credential | 6.0 | 720.0 | |
610.0 | Machine feeders and offbearers | 8.8 | 29560 | 66.2 | 66.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | No formal educational credential | 322.0 | 691.0 | |
402.0 | Packers and packagers, hand | 93 | 24580 | 673.4 | 650.0 | -23.4 | -3.5 | No formal educational credential | 48.0 | 765.0 | |
588.0 | Gas compressor and gas pumping station operators | 0.4 | 65210 | 3.6 | 3.5 | -0.1 | -4.1 | High school diploma or equivalent | 764.0 | 213.0 | |
658.0 | Pump operators, except wellhead pumpers | 1.6 | 44380 | 11.6 | 12.7 | 1 | 8.8 | High school diploma or equivalent | 627.0 | 447.0 | |
566.0 | Wellhead pumpers | 1.7 | 53490 | 14.4 | 14.3 | -0.1 | -0.4 | High school diploma or equivalent | 617.0 | 341.0 | |
332.0 | Refuse and recyclable material collectors | 20.2 | 37260 | 133 | 143.9 | 10.9 | 8.2 | No formal educational credential | 179.0 | 574.0 | |
683.0 | Mine shuttle car operators | 0.1 | 56340 | 1.7 | 1.3 | -0.4 | -25.3 | No formal educational credential | 801.0 | 300.0 | |
742.0 | Tank car, truck, and ship loaders | 1.2 | 38220 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 0.1 | 1.5 | No formal educational credential | 668.0 | 555.0 | |
721.0 | Material moving workers, all other | 3.7 | 29410 | 27.6 | 28.9 | 1.3 | 4.7 | No formal educational credential | 481.0 | 698.0 |
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